不变化的

Bamboo first crystallizes then lignifies during bamboo shoot growth and basically forms crystal structure in one month. 1-year-old bamboo culm ends growth and its height,thickness, volume almost change little, but culm tissue is small and tender and there is more water and less substance in it. Bamboo crystal proportion keeps invariable during this period.2-year-old bamboo culm begin to lignify,its cellulose proportion debases and its crystal proportion decreases. Bamboo lignin debases, crystal proportion changes a little in the end of this period.Many-old-year bamboo culm crystal proportion is almost invariable. Freaky bamboo cell wall crystal region's thickness is less than normal bamboo's. Bamboo cross section crystal area and the ratio of long axis to short axis are less than normal bamboo's,and roundness,irregular index, the fiber cap density per unit area increase more than normal bamboo's.

竹笋生长阶段是先结晶后木素化的过程，一个月内细胞壁结晶组织基本形成；2）一年生竹材的植株秆茎生长结束，秆茎的高度、粗度和体积变化不大，但秆茎的组织幼嫩，含水量高，干物质少，竹材结晶度基本不变；3）二年生竹材的植株开始木质化，纤维素比例降低，结晶度减少，到后期竹子木质化降低，竹材结晶度变化不大；4）多年生竹材的结晶度没有太大的变化，结晶度大小处于波动状态；5）畸形竹材纤维帽细胞壁结晶区的厚度比正常竹小，其横截面结晶区的面积、纤维帽长轴与短轴比有所减少，而圆形度、异型指数有所加大，单位面积纤维帽的密度增大。

It was found that PCBA-BPy and PCCA-BPy exhibited both smectic and nematic phase while all of their predecessors showed no smectic phase.

结果表明，这两个氢键复合物都具有由于分子间氢键作用而导致的近晶相，但它们中存在的氢键作用却不相同，在PCBA-BPy中，温度变化时，发生氢键结合的羰基的吸收峰的位置仅在发生晶型转变时有突变，而在PC-CA-BPy中，温度变化时，其羰基的吸收峰的位置则基本不发生突变。

Newton construes the true motion of an object, as opposed to its merely "apparent" motion, not in terms of its change in relations to other objects, as Descartes had done in his Principles , but in terms of its change of absolute place (Janiak 2008, chapter five).

牛顿的解释为对象的真实运动，而不是它的只是&表面&的议案，而不是其在关系变化方面的其他对象，如笛卡尔在他的原则进行，但在其绝对位置的变化范围（张奕2008年，第五章）。

The highest occupied molecular orbit and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbit are calculated, and the energy gap of the two orbits determines the activity of the reagents, and yet, in an alkaline solutions for flotation, the HOMOs of the corresponding ions decide the rigidity of the reagents and therefore determine the reaction activity with different rigidity metal cations in minerals, which vary flotation performance to different minerals, and the experimental results were verified.

药剂与矿物作用的能量计算结果表明：苯氧乙酸类抑制剂与方解石和一水硬铝石作用后的能量变化均为负值，能量变化有利，可以形成稳定的吸附；而与黄铁矿作用后的能量变化为正，能量的变化是不利的，故不能形成稳定的吸附，表现出较弱的抑制作用。

Through the topographical survey, literature research and analysis of the remote sensing images, we shall emphasize on the five factors of water conservancy, water flow, streams, water retaining and water utilization in the upper reaches of the river, which are interacted and interplayed.

研究结果表明，漓江为雨源性河流，降雨时空分配极不均匀，70%的降雨量集中在漓江上游区域，全年62.7%降雨量和降雨时间集中在四个月内(即4～7月)，最大的日降雨量可达415.8mm；降雨量最小的月份出现在12月至翌年1月，仅100～110mm，占全年降雨量的6%左右，由此直接影响流域河川径流季节性的变化，造成洪水期和枯水期现象，周期性水量的变化是不为人们意志改变的一种自然规律。

In "Rebirth", each work is covered with a single color. Again, without closely examining these paintings, viewers would not notice the subtle changes in colors and the various interplays of multi-layered of lights and darks. However, one might finally realize that these paintings were executed under natural lighting in the artist's studio, and it is nearly impossible to detect all the subtleties and nuances occurring in them when viewing under the gallery's artificial lighting.

全画面笼罩在单一的色相中，如果没有同样的凝神关注，观者是不会发现色晕中不断变化著的微妙色差，以及虚虚实实的光影交错；而且当发现─这些作品是作者维持著画室白天的光线作画所完成，观者想在展览现场的人工照明光线下看出所有的色感变化，大概还做不到呢！

In order to improve the efficiency, an implementing scheme (according to the distribution of strain energy density) was suggested when to consider the fact that the high gradient usually appears only in a very local region, especially in the case of huge amount of computation. All programming has been finished on the platform of commercial codes Mathmatica and Fortran.4. A number of numerical examples and applications were presented to verify the proposed Bezier-Based Element Method. The engineering cases include: the belt die for diamond synthesize, the main frame of wire-rounded press, the hydraulic cylinder of open die forging press. The numerical results show that the BBEM has some good performances.

通过大量的数值算例来考证所构建的各种类型单元，并应用于人造金刚石年轮模具、钢丝缠绕预应力机架和液压机工作缸等实际问题的结构分析；结果表明：所构建的Bezier耦合单元具有描述较大梯度变化场(如位移场、应力应变场等)的能力，该方法不改变单元的大小和形状，保持单元的自由度数不变，而通过调节中间可动节点的位置改变单元内部的场分布，只需少量单元即可较精确地模拟较大的梯度变化；可为有效求解高梯度问题提供新思路，对实际工程应用具有重要意义。

A number of numerical examples and applications were presented to verify the proposed Bezier-Based Element Method. The engineering cases include: the belt die for diamond synthesize, the main frame of wire-rounded press, the oil cylinder of open die forging press. The numerical results show that the BBEM has some good performances. With few elements, the BBEM can lead to a high accuracy. If using same DOFs, the computing precision of BBEM is remarkable higher than that of the conventional FEM.

通过大量的数值算例来考证所构建的各种类型单元，并应用于人造金刚石年轮模具、钢丝缠绕预应力机架和液压机工作缸等实际问题的结构分析；结果表明：所构建的Bezier耦合单元具有描述较大梯度变化场（如位移场、应力应变场等）的能力，该方法不改变单元的大小和形状，保持单元的自由度数不变，而通过调节中间可动节点的位置改变单元内部的场分布，只需少量单元即可较精确地模拟较大的梯度变化；可为有效求解高梯度问题提供新思路，对实际工程应用具有重要意义。

But among the things readiest to thy hand to which thou shalt turn, let there be these, which are two. One is that things do not touch the soul, for they are external and remain immovable; but our perturbations come only from the opinion which is within. The other is that all these things, which thou seest, change immediately and will no longer be; and constantly bear in mind how many of these changes thou hast already witnessed. The universe is transformation: life is opinion.

面对诸多事物，做你应该做的，其他的任其自在，这种事情有两类：一类是不涉及灵魂的事情，因为它们是外在的，不可能改变灵魂，我们心灵的动摇只来自内在的意见；另一类是你发现瞬息万变，眨眼即不复存在的所有事物，要经常牢记在心，你已经目睹了多少这样的变化，宇宙既是变化：生命既是意见。

It is indicated that this loss will not change with the increase of the Reynolds number but the intensity of the passage vortex increases with the decrease of the Reynolds number. The tip leakage flow will weaken with the increase of the passage vortex because of the interaction between the passage vortex and the tip leakage vortex, and the position of the tip leakage vortex is more close to the middle of the passage. In addition, the distributions of the total pressure loss and the flow angle at the exit of the cascade are influenced by the intensity and the position of the tip leakage vortex.

结果表明：对于间隙存在造成的流动损失，数值模拟结果与实验结果及 Denton的预测值都十分接近，基本上不随着雷诺数的变化而变化；但是，随着雷诺数的减小，通道涡增强；间隙泄漏涡在和通道涡的相互作用中，强度减弱，在叶栅出口处的位置更加靠近中叶展；出口处的总压损失和气流角的分布也由于间隙泄漏涡强度和位置的变化而发生改变。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。