不变化的

To avoid the influence of head position change and to overlap and compare the changing hard tissue under the skull reference system, this work set up a three-dimensional reference frame, which was based on point"S'"(the median point of the upper rear brim of the anterior wall of pituitary fossa), point"Na"and point"Ba"and of which point"S"is origin. UNISIGHT is used to get the original coordinates of all the landmarks in the MPR phase.

为消除矫治前后患者头位变化的影响，使治疗前后变化的上下颌骨和牙列以相对不变的颅底结构作为参照系统进行影像的重叠和对比，本研究通过头颅内的固有标志点S'，N，Ba三点确定了参考平面，建立了以S'点为原点的测量三维坐标系。

Firstly, preprocess road image with edge operator to get the edge information, then construct a deformable template model of road contour and its likelihood function which define the fitting degree for a given group of deformable template parameters, finally genetic algorithm is used to search the global optimal value of the likelihood function to get the optimal parameter of the deformable road model.

真实场景的道路识别算法常常受到光照变化的影响，导致图像序列中道路目标的亮度值变化较大，传统基于固定阈值的方法不能很好的解决该问题，因此道路识别算法鲁棒性差，即使道路检测和识别算法在光照较为固定的场景具有较好的效果，但这样的算法很难移植到其它光照场景。

The authors proposed that heterochromatin change in genome might play an important role in balancing the germplasms between maize and its distant relatve after cross and parthenocarpy.

这种变异不仅存在于表型不稳定的早代孤雌系中，而且还存在于表型稳定的高代系中，造成这种变异的原因可能是因为远缘种质的引入影响到遗传平衡进而引起染色体发生结构重排并引起染色质的变化，这种变化与玉米染色体组中非同源染色体间存在的同源片段和因此造成的减数分裂过程中非同源染色体配对有着直接的关系。

Pearson product moment correlation coefficients were used to analyze the effect of the age, cranial length and maxillary length on the molar's location in the maxilla.

但是后续的实验研究表明，上颌第一恒磨牙的位置并不是固定不变的，它会随着牙弓内、外因素的变化而发生位置的变化，影响错畸形的形成[1]。

For example, the DSM diagnostic changes emphasize symptom checklist approaches to psychiatric diagnosis; neuroscience and psychopharmacology gains emphasize somatic interventions; delivery system changes, and inadequate availability of psychiatrists, diminish attention to the psychological aspects of the patient's presentation and treatment.

举例说，DSM诊断的变化强调用症状量表来作精神科诊断；神经科学和精神药理的发展强调了躯体的干预；传递系统的变化，以及不充足的精神科医生，使得对病人表现以及治疗的心理侧面的重视减少。

In order to meet the demand of precise measurement and applications, the principle of phase retardation with oblique incident angle is expounded, based on the total-reflection phase transformation theory of the phase retardation. By means of Fresnel rhomb, the variation law of the phase retardation for rhomb-type retarder with the incident angle is analyzed. The result indicates that incident angle has obvious influence over the phase retardation.The phase retardation is sensitive to the incident angle, and also has close correlation to incident position of the incident ray, which is asymmetrical to the incident position of the incident ray.

为满足精确应用和测量的需求，从相位延迟的全反射相变理论出发，阐述了斜入射相位延迟原理，以菲涅耳菱体为例，分析了菱体型相位延迟器相位延迟随其入射角变化的规律性，结果表明：当光线非严格准直时，光的入射角对相位延迟量有明显的影响，延迟量不但对入射角变化敏感，而且还与入射光线的入射方位密切相关，呈不对称形式。

BPH is a common disease in old people, it often causes bladder outlet obstruction and destrusor instability. It is reported that the morbidity, rate of detrusor instability secondary to BPH is from 52% to 80%. There are many hypotheses concerning detrusor instability, The study of detrusor denervational hypersensitivity and changes of detrusor ultra-structure are intensively popular at present. But most of the research work were only limited in animals. In order to gain the insight into its mechanism, we Carried out a series of studies on detrusor instability secondary to BPH obstruction in men.

BPH是老年人常见疾病，常导致膀胱出口梗阻和逼尿肌不稳定，有报道BPH梗阻性逼尿肌不稳定的发生率为52-80％，引起逼尿肌不稳定原因很多，其中逼尿肌去神经超敏和超微结构的变化是目前研究的热点，但大多限于动物实验，鉴于此，我们对BPH梗阻性逼尿肌不稳定进行了初步的研究，拟探讨其发生机制。

If we live in an era in which some of the distinctive characteristics of our regions and countries begin to suffer changes and even tend to become diluted through a complex process of integration, our work must become more visible, the expression of agents of change, the important and creative actors we are, not of subaltern or peripheral voices.

如果我们生活在一个某些地区特色和国家开始遭受的变化的时代，甚至往往通过一个复杂的一体化进程愈发稀释，我们的作品就必须变得更加明显，成为表达变化的推动者，重要的创造性的行动者，而不是贱民或周围的声音。

Since the most significant difference happened between the middle phase of expiration and the middle phase of inspiration, this result implies that it is the intrapulmonary pressure and the cardiac volume, but not the relative position of the heart and electrodes, which cause the variation of the amplitude of QRS complex.

其中QRS波的振幅在呼气中期最高在吸气中期最低，根据呼吸运动时肺容积及肺内压变化的规律，认为是由于胸腔压力和心室舒容积的改变，而不是心脏与电极间的相对位置的改变造成了QRS波振幅的变化。

Industrial structure is to point to the scale relation between the industry and the configuration that its change, this kind of scale and change are not fine long hair is mobbish, aleatoric, the external demand that expands by economy however will decide.

产业结构是指产业间的比例关系及其变化的形态，这种比例和变化不是毫无规律的、任意的，而是由经济发展的客观要求来决定的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。