不受控制的

It is based on two fundamental premises: a cycle model of violence and 'learned helplessness'.

就当自己是看戏的傻子吧」，我不知道是不是可以下这种评语，毕竟，不是每一个受虐妇女都像她一样可以开记者会，或是有能力、勇气、或者控制媒体的权力，来远离、控诉施暴者。至少从这个事件中可以让社会大众对受虐妇女多一点了解和关怀。

The study has shown:(1) With increasing sediment depth and the woody giblets, the total organic carbon, the extraction of benzene , the total humic acids and the unhydrolyte are enhanced, while the hydrolyte is decreasing.(2) According to the GC-MS analysis, n-alkane,n-alkan-2-ones and n-alkanones are composed mainly of long-chains,such a result is thought to be characteristic of a herbaceous input from 2300a.B.P. n-alkanones exist in the samples may be considered as the evidence of microorganisms activity.(3) It is showed that the lipids is more sensitive to the climate change than the floristic. The proxy of the pollen spore of the peat stratum is different from the normal environment proxy. It is one of the main reasons that the sensitivity difference of the bog vegetation reacting to the climate isn't accordant with the log of the fat molecule fossil and biology fossil.(4) The transformation of the peat organic carbon is under the influence of temperature,acidity,organic material constituting, etc, and it showed the up-trend with the depth. In the short-term scale, the conversion of the peat organic carbon is effected by seasonal water,regional climate and vegetations; while in the long-term scale, it is controlled mainly by the climate.(5) According to the comparing the orderliness of organic compound,vegetation giblets with the depth to the characteristics of the peat molecule fossil with the section, in the development of this peatmire, 1500a B.P（210cm）is regard as the borderline of the late Holocene, the keynote of the front period is warm with several cold fluctuations, and the trend of the back period is dry and cold although there were several fluctuations.

研究表明：（1）随深度的增高及植物残体中木本残体的增多，总有机碳、苯萃取物、总腐植酸、不被水解物含量逐渐增高，而易水解物含量减少；（2）GC- MS分析显示，正构烷烃，直链烷基2-酮和正烷醇均以长链组分为主，揭示了该泥炭柱剖面2347a.B.P的母源输入以草本植物为主；甲基酮类和短链正烷醇的存在是微生物活性很大的生物证据；（3）通过有机分子标志物与孢粉、植物残体等指标的对比研究表明：脂类化合物对气候变化的反映要比植物种灵敏得多，不同沼泽植物对气候变化的敏感性的差异是脂类分子化石记录与生物大化石结果很难一致的主要原因之一；（4）泥炭有机碳的转化受到温度、酸度、有机物质组成等很多因素的影响，短时间尺度，泥炭有机碳的转化受季节性降水、地方气候和植被等因素的影响；长时间尺度，泥炭地有机碳的转化，受气候条件控制；（5）总结泥炭分子化石特征、泥炭有机质各组分含量及植物残体组成随深度的变异规律，分析结果显示该泥炭地层形成过程中，1500a B.P（210cm）可作为划分前后晚全新世的界线，前期的基调是气候偏暖，但又有几次偏干冷气候的反复，后期气候以干冷为主，其间虽有几次上升波动，但整体趋势不变。

The results showed the resistance was controlled by at least two pairs of genes, and was incompletely recessive. Effect of backcross was very significant and that of reciprocal cross was not. Resistance was dominated by nuclear genes, narrow inheritability was comparatively high. The resistance was in keeping with additive-dominance model, and dominance was dominating, and showed a quantitative character.

结果表明：苦瓜对白粉病的抗性受两对以上基因控制，两对主基因抗病相对感病为不完全隐性，回交效应极显著，正反交效应差异不显著，抗病性主要受核基因控制，两对主基因的狭义遗传力较高，符合加性－显性模型，加性效应较大，抗性效应在亲本和F1间存在极显著正相关，表现为数量性状遗传的特点。

The results show that the dissolution of Ag was restrained by forming of a silver suboxide film on the surface under low oxidant concentration and atmospheric pressure conditions (e.g., in NH_3-O_2-H_2O system); when the concentration of oxidant was high enough (e.g., in NH_3-H_2O_2-H_2O system), the leaching process was carried out without forming of the film and the rate of dissolution of Ag was controlled by a step of mass transfer.

结果表明，在常压下氧化剂浓度低时(如在NH_3-O_2体系中)，浸取反应受在Ag表面上生成的氧化物膜所阻碍；而在浓度足够高的氧化剂时(如在NH_3-H_2O_2体系中)，浸取过程可在不生成氧化物膜的条件下进行，此时Ag的溶解速度受传质步骤控制。

At present,the rate laws and reaction mechanisms of pyrite oxidation,pyrite and chalcopyrite formation,uraninite and magnetite dissolution in aqueous solutions are mainly studied,and it is discovered that (1)oxidation rate of pyrite controlled by surface reaction assume fractional dependence on Fe3+ and O2 molalities in acid solutions;(2)Pyrite cannot nucleate directly from solutions below 300 ℃,it can only form initially through sulfidation of a FeS precursor. The rate equation of reaction between FeS and H2S to form pyrite is of the second order;(3)Chalcopyrite is formed by reactions of pyrrhotite or pyrite with Cu2+,the former proceeds via a series of mediate metastable phases of Cu-Fe sulfide,whereas the rate equation of the latter is apparently of the first order which is controlled by surface reaction;(4)The nonlinear behavior of magnetite dissolution at acid pH can be represented by a shrinking core model coupling with surface reaction and diffusion transport.

目前主要研究了水溶液中黄铁矿氧化、黄铁矿和黄铜矿形成、晶质铀矿和磁铁矿溶解的速率定律和反应机理，发现：(1)酸性溶液中黄铁矿的氧化速率对Fe3+和O2浓度呈分数依赖并受表面反应的控制；(2)低于300 ℃时黄铁矿不能从溶液中直接成核，而需初始地通过FeS先驱物的硫化生成，FeS与H2S反应形成黄铁矿的速率方程为二级；(3)磁黄铁矿或黄铁矿与Cu2+反应均可形成黄铜矿，前者经历了一系列准稳的Cu-Fe硫化物的中间物，后者的速率方程为表观一级并受表面反应的控制；(4)酸性pH时磁铁矿的非线性溶解行为可采用表面反应扩散输运耦合的收缩核模型来描述。

To in boat letter this kinds of situation, not divide stage course project and for setting up on the each period of stage there aren't thought , stage of control goal, this text has proposed the control goal model of the quality of stage of course of development based on milestone innovativly, model this divide course that information system develop into feasibility analyse , encode , integrate , is it wait for 9 stages to test, and has confirmed the control goal of quality for each stage , has set up two milestones of quality control , navigate letter course stage that information system develop row , is it have achievement may be examined each period of stage to make, a quality goal is controlled , avoid developing the transparency of course and quality control defect not high of visuality like this.

针对中航信的这种情况，受工程项目对过程进行阶段划分并为每个阶段设立阶段控制目标的思想启发，本文创新性地提出了基于里程碑的开发过程阶段质量控制目标模型，该模型将信息系统开发的过程划分为可行性分析、编码、集成、测试等9个阶段，并为每个阶段确定了质量控制目标，设立了两个质量管理的里程碑，将中航信信息系统开发的过程阶段划，使每个阶段都有成果可以检验，都有质量目标进行控制，这样就避免了开发过程透明度和可视性不高的质量管理缺陷。

According to former experience ,we can get fuzzy control tab.because hanging control system of tracter is influenced by many factors ,we are hard to get acutate math model.so it is proper to apply fuzzy method to the control of hanging system modulation.

拖拉机控制系统由于受各种因素的影响，其控制对象的精确数学模型不容易确定，所以将模糊控制应用于拖拉机驾驶系统的控制是比较合适的。

Result and conclusion: The electrochemical experimental results show that the two totally irreversible oxidation peaks in the region of 0.3-1.2 V vs SCE for both MT and SR were observed,and the electrode reactions processes were diffusion-controlled.Their electron transfer number n and electron transfer coefficient α were obtained by CV and electrolysis with coulometry.The diffusion coefficient D and rate constant k f were also calculated by CC and CA.

结果与结论：在0.30~1.2 V电位窗口内，MT和SR均产生1个不可逆氧化峰，并且它们的电极反应均受扩散步骤控制；用控制电位电解库仑法和循环伏安法得到MT和SR的电极反应电子转移数n和电荷转移系数α，运用计时库仑法和计时电流法测定了它们的扩散系数 D 及电极反应速率常数kf。

DI is the most ideal irrigation indicator as it is very much influenced by soil water potential and less affected by meteorological factors. DI value of zero is probably the best irrigation threshold. MDS is strongly affected by meteorological factors and requires reference MDS under well-irrigated conditions. RT on the other hand is not significantly related with soil water potential. Therefore neither of these variables is suitable as irrigation index.

DI 受土壤水势影响产生变化的趋势明显并受气象因子影响较小，是最理想的灌溉控制指标，可将 DI =0作为灌溉控制临界值； MDS 受气象因子影响强烈，变异性较大，且需要充分灌溉条件下的 DI 作为参考， RT 与土壤水势的相关性不高，因此均不适合单独作为灌溉控制指标。

The main research contents are as follows:1. Through massive calculation, analysis and comparison, sum up the similarities and differences between the special-shaped cross sections and rectangular cross sections in mechanical features, between reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and rectangular columns in load-bearing capacity, ductility performance and provide necessary basic concepts and data for further understanding the characteristics of the special-shaped columns;2. Through massive elastic calculations and elasto-plastic analysis, under the preconditions of satisfying the code's requirements for axial compression ratio, limit value of lateral displacement and load-bearing capacity of normal section,oblique section and beam-column joint, under circumstances of different intensity of earthquake, structure dead weight, sort of site and column grid bay dimension, the variation regularity of maximum suitable height of structure, and thus sum up the maximum suitable height of structure for code for the purpose of macro-control while deciding the design scheme;3. Make a preliminary study on the stress feature of reinforced concrete special-shaped column and Z-shaped column of which the ratio of limb length to limb thickness is between 4~5 ,and the preliminary design method is suggested;4. Through elato-plastic time history dynamic analysis of typical projects, check up the weak storey of the special-shaped column structure and yielding, breaking and collapse mechanism to satisfy the earthquake resistant requirement to buildings of remaining stand under strong earthquake;5. Derive for project use simplified calculation formula of vibration period, suitable vibration period, suitable rigidity of special-shaped column structure through theoretical analysis, and provide an easy and practical method for deciding the structure scheme economically, safely and reasonably;6. Based on the study achievements in theory and massive analysis and calculations of this paper, sum up the regularities of inner force, deformation of special-shaped column structure and seismic conceptual design, and thus the suggection of seismic design of special-shaped column structures is presented.

本文研究的主要内容如下：通过大量的计算、分析和对比，总结出异形截面与矩形截面在力学特性、钢筋混凝土异形截面柱与矩形截面柱在承载能力、延性性能等方面的异同，为深入了解异形截面柱的特点提供必要的基本概念和数据；通过大量的弹性及弹塑性计算分析，在满足规程对轴压比、侧移限值及正截面、斜截面、节点承载力抗震验算要求的前提下，在不同抗震设防烈度、结构自重、场地类别及柱网开间尺寸情况下最大适宜高度的变化规律，并在此基础上总结归纳出异形柱结构的最大适用高度规定，可用于规程，以便于在确定方案时起到宏观控制的作用；对肢长与肢厚比在4～5的钢筋混凝土异形截面柱及Z形柱的受力特点进行初步探讨，提出初步的设计方法；通过对典型工程的弹塑性动力时程分析，检验异形柱结构的薄弱层及屈服、破坏、倒塌机制，以达到建筑物大震不倒的抗震设防要求；通过理论分析，推导出异形柱结构自振周期，以及适宜自振周期、适宜刚度的工程实用简化计算公式，为经济、安全、合理地确定结构方案提供简便实用的方法；在本文理论分析、计算以及大量的研究成果基础上，总结归纳出异形柱结构内力、变形的规律及抗震概念设计内容，并在此基础上提出异形柱结构的抗震设计建议。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐