不反应的

Plasma reactor is not widely used in industrial production, and now is under experimental research. There have two types of plasma reactor: cylinder and bell-like, other types of reactor are all improved on the basis of those two types.

等离子体反应装置应用于工业生产的不多，目前仍处在实验研究阶段；反应装置的类型一般有圆筒型和钟罩型两种，其他类型的反应装置都是在这两种基本装置上的改进。

From optical BINOL, the chiral phosphoryl azide compound was prepared. Its application as chiral auxiliaries in the stereoselective ring-opening of meso-epoxides was examined. No obvious asymmetric induction, however, was observed.

从光学活性的联二萘酚出发合成得到了手性磷叠氮化合物，并将其应用于环氧化合物的不对称开环反应中，考察了它作为手性辅助剂在该反应中的不对称诱导效果。

The experimental results indicated that the toluene insoluble material increased with the reaction time and reaction temperature.

结果表明，在较低的反应苛刻度下，甲苯不溶物的产率变化趋势比较平缓，而较高的反应苛刻度下，甲苯不溶物产率则迅速增加。

In chapter three,we investigated a new Baylis-Hillman-type reaction,organozinc speciesCF_3COOZnEt can react withα,β-acetylenic ketones and N-tosylated imines providing Baylis-Hillman adducts in good yield in the absence of any catalysts.

有机锌试剂CF_3COOZnEt可以与各种类型的α，β-炔酮及亚胺发生偶联反应，高产率的得到β-取代的Morita-Baylis-Hillman反应加合物，这类反应不需要任何的催化剂，产物具有立体单一型，完全是Z式结构。

According to Wurtz reaction, if we can control solvothermal reactive condition to make the four C-Cl bonds in the carbon tetrachloride broken incompletely, according to the mechanism of Wurtz reaction, some kinds of free radicals or carbonium ions will be produced in solvothermal condition.

那么，如果控制反应条件，使四氯化碳等小分子碳氯化合物中的氯原子不完全脱掉，根据Wurtz反应机理，反应体系中将产生大量的碳氯自由基或碳正离子，它们在溶剂热条件下按照一定的生长规律进行组合，必将生成大量的多氯代多环芳香化合物。

The fundamental imaging features of osteosarcoma were showed bone destruction, periosteal reaction, neoplastic bone and soft-tissue mass. Among 49 cases examined by radiography, osteoblastic pattern sarcoma was found in 19 cases, osteolytic pattern sarcoma was found in 13 cases and mixed pattern sarcoma was found in 17 cases. The detection rates of bone destruction, periosteal reaction, soft-tissue mass, neoplastic bone and Codman triangle by radiography were respectively 61.2%, 95.9%, 71.4%, 73.5%and 27.7%. All 10 cases with CT scan were showed bone destruction, soft - tissue mass and neoplastic bone. The detection rates of periosteal reaction,憇ieve sign挶 and Codman triangle with CT scan were respectively 90%, 90% and 11%. The tiny neoplastic bone and"sieve sign"were showed sensitively by CT, but Codman triangle was showed by radiography superior to CT.32 cases with MRI scan presented the normal marrow was replaced by the tumor, which was showed low to intermediate signal intensity on T1-weighted images and promiscuity signal intensity on T2-weighted images. 7 cases presented hemorrhage and 24 cases presented necrosis.

骨肉瘤基本影像表现为骨质破坏、骨膜反应、瘤骨和软组织肿块。49例X线表现为成骨型19例，溶骨型13例，混合型17例；X线对骨质破坏、骨膜反应、软组织肿块、瘤骨和Codman三角的检出率分别为61.2%、95.9%、71.4%、73.5%和27.7%；10例CT表现均可见骨质破坏、软组织肿块及瘤骨，CT对骨膜反应、筛孔征和Codman三角的检出率为90%、90%和11%；CT对显示细小肿瘤骨和筛孔征最敏感，但对Codman三角的显示不如X线平片；32例MRI表现为骨髓腔内正常的骨髓高信号被肿瘤信号所取代，T1WI呈低～等信号，T2WI呈混杂信号，7例合并出血，24例中央坏死囊变，32例增强扫描均呈不均匀强化及瘤周可见水肿区。

Although the ion-exchange capacity of membrane quaternized by methyl iodide is higher than that of membrane quaternized by methylene diiodide,mechanical properties of the former are too poor to form membranes.

以一碘甲烷为季铵化试剂制备的离子交换膜其离子交换当量要比以二碘甲烷为季铵化试剂的要高，但机械强度差。在相同条件下，提高反应温度，有利于膜的季铵化反应，而不利于膜的磺化反应。

The disubstituted ureas and the catalyst could be separated by addition of water and the catalyst could be reused without deactivation.

新型高效的菲咯啉钯-离子液体含氮化合物羰化催化剂体系，以苯胺为反应物时该体系的转化频率可以达到6000mol/mol/h；氢氧化铯-离子液体催化剂体系，可以在不加入化学计量脱水剂的条件下活化二氧化碳与脂肪族胺反应得到二取代脲，反应结束后可以通过加入水实现产品和催化剂体系的分离，催化剂体系可以重复使用。

A satisfactory result was obtained in synthesis that using the material of high reactivity and high valence such as PPh3I*. The research area of material in electrosynthesis has been extended.

本文还重点研究了非水体系中不含酸性氢原料(I_2)的电化学反应机理，提出以电化学反应活性强的高价氧化态物质(如PPh_3I~+)作为阴极反应原料，在合成中取得了满意的结果，拓展了非水介质配合物电化学合成原料的研究和应用范围。

Sustained AF could be induced easily in all dogs during vagal nerve stimulation in vivo both before and after isolation of all PVs with encircling lesions created by a bipolar radiofrequency ablation clamp device. PV elimination had no effect on atrial effective refractory period or its responses to cholinergic stimulation. Autonomic ganglia were identified by bradycardic and/or tachycardic responses to high-frequency subthreshold local stimulation. Ablation of the autonomic ganglia overlying all PV ostia suppressed the effective refractory period-abbreviating and AF-promoting effects of cervical vagal stimulation, whereas ablation of only left- or right-sided PV ostial ganglia failed to suppress AF.

无论是在双极环状消融所有PV之前或之后，在体刺激颈迷走神经节过程中持续性房颤在所有犬均能轻易被诱导出，PV切除对心房肌的有效不应期或对胆碱的反应均没有影响，通过对高频的域下刺激发生快速或慢速反应来鉴定自主神经节，消融叠加于PV口部的自主神经节能抑制有效不应期的缩短、和刺激颈迷走神经诱发的房颤促进作用，而仅消融左或右侧PV口部的自主神经节却不能抑制房颤。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。