不动点定理

The last chapter talks about the positive solution\'s existence of periodic boundary value problem of functional differential equation.

最后一章通过锥上不动点定理讨论了泛函微分方程周期边值问题正解的存在性问题。

We use the Leggett and Williams fixed point theorem to discuss the existence of three positive solutions for the boundary value problem of second-order nonlinear functional differential equation.

我们使用Leggett和Williams不动点定理讨论了二阶非线性泛函微分方程边值问题的三个正解的存在性。

As applications of our results,in section 3.3,we investigate the existence of periodic solutions and golbal exponential stability of some classes of impulsive cellular neural networks with time delays.

第四章首先使用Krasnoselskill锥不动点定理研究了一类一阶奇异脉冲泛函微分方程的周期边值问题，得到了这类奇异边值问题正解存在性的充分条件，我们的结果允许右端函数f中关于u是奇异的。

On the basis of introducing the fixed point of Banach theorem, this paper firstly elaborates the important application of the existence of the solution of the linear algebraic equation and the ordinary differential equation, then it narrates the important application of obtaining the leading Newton repetitive process and the natural number the inferior square root and the equation root in the approximate calculation.

本文在介绍Banach不动点定理的基础上，首先阐述了其在线形代数方程、常微分方程解的存在性中的重要应用；然后讲述了其在求导Newton迭代法、求自然数的次平方根、求方程根的近似计算中的重要应用；最后，介绍了其在求一类递推数列极限中的应用。

However, methods and references for difference equation are relatively less. The new method proposed in this paper transfer the complex boundary value problem into the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the linear equations. For linear case , we obtained the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution for the BVP; For the nonlinear case ,we got a series of new sufficient conditions by using contraction mapping theory and cone theory .

而差分方程边值问题的研究方法和文献还很少，文中新的研究差分方程边值问题的方法是将复杂的边值问题求解转化为代数理论中的线性方程组解的存在和存在唯一问题；对线性情形，较容易地获得了边值问题的解存在以及唯一的充分必要条件，而对非线性情形，则通过压缩原理和锥理论等各种不动点定理，获得了一系列新的充分条件。

In this paper, common fixed point theorems for converse commuting selfmaps on a metric space have been proved.

摘要通过引入度量空间中的反交换映射，证明了一个公共不动点定理。

Our purpose is to obtain a new generalized fixed point theorem in a complete metrically convex metric spaces , which generalizes and improves the corresponding result in .

给出了在完备度量凸空间上的一类新的不动点定理，改进了文献[1]中的相应的结论。

In chapter 4 , with S-KKM mapping , a new Ky Fan\'s minimax inequality is proved , the locally convex H-space with uniform structure is introduced , s-HKKM mapping is defined as the generalization of KKM mapping, with the H-convexity of Hausdorff locally convex H-space , a new fixed point theorem for the compact andclosed mapping belonging to the class s-HKKM is established ;with local intersection property of muti-function ,K-H-quasi-convexity of mapping , connectedness of set and condensing correspondences, some new vector quasi-variational inequalities are established , respectively .

第四章利用S-KKM映射，建立了新的Ky Fan极小极大不等式；定义了带有一致结构的局部凸H-空间，利用Hausdorff局部凸H-空间的H-凸性，对于属于s-HKKM中紧的闭映射建立了新的不动点定理，利用对应的局部交性质、映射的K-拟-凸性、集合的连通性以及φ-condensing对应分别建立了相应的拟向量变分不等式。

By use of the stretch and compression fixed point theorem of normic form in cone ,the sufficient conditions for the existence of monotone increasing positive solutions and monotone decreasing negative solutions are obtained to the boundary value problems.

运用锥拉伸与锥压缩不动点定理，分别得到了边值问题单调递增正解和单调递减负解存在的充分条件。

The whole contents is divided into five chapters. In chapter 1, as the beginning of this paper, we offered some relative knowledge, such as the cone theory and semi-order method in nonlinear functional analysis. Moreover, we established a new fixed point theorem of the mixed monotone iterative operator.

全文共分成五章：第一章作为准备知识给出了本文要用到的相关知识内容，其中包括非线性泛函分析中的锥理论及半序方法，并建立了新的混合单调算子不动点定理。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。