不动性

As applications of our results,in section 3.3,we investigate the existence of periodic solutions and golbal exponential stability of some classes of impulsive cellular neural networks with time delays.

第四章首先使用Krasnoselskill锥不动点定理研究了一类一阶奇异脉冲泛函微分方程的周期边值问题，得到了这类奇异边值问题正解存在性的充分条件，我们的结果允许右端函数f中关于u是奇异的。

You are recognized to have seen the Buddha nature, if you can see this imperturbability in your own nature.

观到自己不动的心，即为见性。

The original imperturbability is the Buddha nature.

不动的心即是佛性。

The existence of positive solutions of some fourth-order singular semi-positone boundary value problems are obtained on a special cone by using the fixed point index theorem.

本文在一个特殊锥上利用不动点指数定理，得到了一类四阶奇异半正边值问题正解的存在性，并给出了一个例子作为对所获结果的应用，推广和改进了一些已知结果。

By using the"energy equivalent method",thepiezoelectric structure damping is equivalent to a viscosity damping,according to which the quantitative relationship between the response time ofan one-dimensional piezoelectric actuation system and the mechanical qualityfactor of its piezoelectric material.The inexactness of the previouscorresponding relationship obtained by Taylor is analyzed.

用能量等效法将压电结构阻尼等效为粘性阻尼，建立起一维压电致动系统的响应时间与压电材料机械品质因子之间的定量关系，分析了以前由Taylor所获得的定量关系的不严格性。

Furthermore, when the system is a periodic system, sufficient conditions are obtained that guarantee the existence, uniqueness and global attractivity of the positive periodic solution by applying the Brouwer fixed theorem and the method of constructing Liapunov function.

利用比较原理给出了系统一致持久性的充分条件；当系统是周期系统时，应用Brouwer不动点原理和构造Liapunov函数的方法给出其存在惟一且全局吸引的ω-周期正解的充分条件，并通过实例验证了文中定理条件的可实现性。

The forth algorithm is the same as the third one with an addition of finite termination criteria. Although the latter two algorithms have only linear rate of convergence, they are especially suitable for large-scale and sparse problems, with features of simple formula, small storage, sparsity preservation and easy implementation.

前者借助NCP函数把互补问题转化为等价的非光滑方程组，再用带参数的光滑方程组近似这些非光滑方程组，最后用牛顿型方法求解所得到的光滑方程组，希望通过光滑参数趋于零得到原来互补问题的解；后者基于等价不动点格式，构造了一个光滑迭代算法和一个具有有限终止性质的算法，虽然这种迭代算法仅有线性收敛速度，但由于其格式简单、存储量小、保稀疏性、非常易于计算机实现等特点，故较适用于求解大规模稀疏问题。

On the basis of introducing the fixed point of Banach theorem, this paper firstly elaborates the important application of the existence of the solution of the linear algebraic equation and the ordinary differential equation, then it narrates the important application of obtaining the leading Newton repetitive process and the natural number the inferior square root and the equation root in the approximate calculation.

本文在介绍Banach不动点定理的基础上，首先阐述了其在线形代数方程、常微分方程解的存在性中的重要应用；然后讲述了其在求导Newton迭代法、求自然数的次平方根、求方程根的近似计算中的重要应用；最后，介绍了其在求一类递推数列极限中的应用。

All the known results about analytic solutions for iterative functional differential equations are obtained by the majorant series and the Banach fixed point theorem.

本文的第三章首先利用不动点定理得到了一类迭代泛函微分方程高阶光滑解的存在性、唯一性和关于已知函数的连续依赖性定理，得到了与常微分方程类似的结论。

The main work and innovation1 In general , a image compression method has different effect to different image . Some are fit for image which has much high frequency . Some are fit for image which has much low frequency .This paper analysis the applicability of fractal algorithm . In this dissertation , an improved algorithum is given . The basic algorithum without eight change and the joint use of quantitative coding , The compression ratio and PSNR can be adjusted , and it can get more quickly speed of coding .2 To a group of exact fractal code , the decoding image can be any resolution .With this characteristic ,choose the proper domain block and range block,this paper get an algorithum which can get higher decoding PSNR and speed than the basic fractal algorithum.3 Give a new method to calculate the scale factor . The calculation of basic algorithum is complex and enormous . The factor of scale is an important variable of the basic algorithm. Now there are two methods to calculate the factor of scale .A new method was given to calculate the factor of scale. The calculation load and complexity are reduced by the new method. Compared with the basic algorithm , the method can reduce coding time.4 The basic fractal algorithum is based on the Collage theorem and contraction mapping theorem . A mathematic model based on basic fractal algorithum is given .

本文的主要工作及创新点主要包括以下几点：1一般情况下，一种图像压缩的方法对不同特点的图像，压缩效果会有所不同，本文利用分形压缩编码对不同特点的图像进行编码，分析了分形编码对不同图像的编码适用性，利用去掉8种变换的分形编码算法与简单的均匀量化编码方案相结合，得到了一种可以调节压缩比与解码质量的分形编码方案，该提高编码速度6倍以上。2分形编码的特点之一是分形解码的分辨率无关性，即对于一组分形编码可以将其解码到任意分辨率下，本文利用分形编码的这一特点，结合不同的量化编码方案，选择合适的定义域块与值域块及适当的编解码分辨率，得到了一种提高解码质量，编码速度提高12倍以上的加速算法。3比例因子是基本分形算法中的一个重要变量，目前有两种计算比例因子的方法，文中给出了一种新的求比例因子的方法，该方法简化了求比例因子的计算，从整体上减小了基本分形算法的计算量，简化了算法4分形压缩的数学基础是不动点定理与拼贴定理，本文根据基本的自动分形编码方法，建立数学模型对其进行推导，得到了用普通数学的极限理论解释分形编码的数学表达式，从而对由基本分形编码得到的解码图像中的像素点的值给出了确定的表达式。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。