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The digital closed-loop control system is designed and the dissolutive oxygen control algorithm is given out using neural PID algorithm.

设计了全数字化的闭环控制系统，以溶解氧指标为控制对象进行了控制算法设计，针对转刷曝气工艺的特点，采用神经PID调节算法，引入了线性神经元对经典PID算法进行优化、应用梯度下降法对NNC网络权值进行在线计算。

The digital closed-loop control system is designed and the dissolutive oxygen control algorithm is given out using neural PID algorithm. The traditional PID algorithm is optimized by neural network cell method and the weight value of NNC is generated on-line.

设计了全数字化的闭环控制系统，以溶解氧指标为控制对象进行了控制算法设计，针对转刷曝气工艺的特点，采用神经PID调节算法，引入了线性神经元对经典PID算法进行优化、应用梯度下降法对NNC网络权值进行在线计算。

Adult Cyclops, with body length of one to several millimeters, may be caught by naked eye to bring consumers unsanitary sense and may become disease transmission medium as the host of pathogenic parasite, like schistosome and eelworm, to threaten human health. So Cyclops needed be effectively removed to ensure drinking water security.

剑水蚤类浮游动物在用户水中出现，不仅违反了生活饮用水卫生标准中对感官性状指标的规定，给用户带来了不良的感官影响（剑水蚤体长可达1～几个mm，肉眼可见），容易引起用户对水质信心的下降与恐慌，更为重要的是大多数剑水蚤是诸如血吸虫、线虫等水中致病生物的中间宿主，从而成为传播疾病的一个重要媒介，给人们的用水安全问题带来了很大的威胁。

Considering the technical requirements,the stability andthe steady performance,the quantitative requirement for sampling frequency is present indiscrete control system.Considering that there is a step delay in discrete control in grid on inverter with a Lfilter,the quantitative relationship between critical FCCR and sampling frequency isanalyzed,and the steady performance is analyzed.Considering the technical requirements,the stability and the steady performance,the quantitative requirement for samplingfrequency is present in discrete control system with a step delay.

在L型并电加热管网中，考虑到离散化控制存在滞后一拍的问题时，本文分析并获得了离散PI控制系统稳定范围时闭环根临界频率fnmax和采样频率fs之间的定量关系；针对存在滞后一拍可能引起系统稳态特性下降的问题，分析了PI控制滞后一拍对频域特性造成的影响，综合考虑并网指标、稳定性要求和离散化对稳态特性影响三个主要因素，推导了存在滞后一拍的离散化PI控制对最低采样频率的量化要求。

By the application server of MS, CATV operators can access the database server to independently manage the users. The network bottleneck, performance descent brought by the overabundant connection of database and load balance of business process is solved effectively, and the response time of database and system security is improved.

各有线电视网络运营商可通过管理系统的应用服务器，访问数据库服务器，达到了用户的独立管理，有效地解决了网络瓶颈和数据库连接数量过多造成的数据库性能下降的问题，实现业务处理负载均衡，提高了数据库响应速度，同时使系统的安全性得到提高。

It was found that La〓 does not affect the binding affinity between calmodulin and Polistes Mastoparan, a known calmodulin binding peptide, neither the conformation of the ternary complex. Excessive amount of La〓 result in the decrease of the binding constant and the disrupted conformation. The binding affinity of La〓 to calmodulin increased in the ternary complex (La〓-CaM-Mas/Mas X), which suggested the coordination between the two global domains. The binding priority between the two global domains is also changed: La〓 more is likely to bind to the C-terminal of calmodulin than to N-terminal, thus facilitates the binding of Mas/Mas X to the C-terminal of calmodulin as the first step of the Mas/Mas X binding.

在以钙调蛋白结合肽—Polistes Mastoparan和Mastoparan X为对象的研究中，我们发现，除非过量，否则La〓的存在不影响钙调蛋白与Mas间的结合常数以及构象；过量的La〓（La〓/CaM摩尔比＞4）将引起钙调蛋白结合功能的下降，同时明显改变金属-钙调蛋白-Mas三元复合物的构象；La〓对Ca〓CaM-Mas的N末端表现高度选择性，显示了在三元复合物中两种离子间的协同效应；在三元体系中，La〓与钙调蛋白的亲和力明显上升，而且亲和力上升的程度因钙调蛋白结合肽的不同而有明显差异，显示了作用的选择性；Mas和MasX的存在改变了La〓在钙调蛋白上的结合顺序，La〓很可能优先与C末端结合，从而使Mas/Mas X首先与C末端结合，该顺序与钙离子相同；La〓的参与使三元复合物在动力学上更加稳定。

The above facts indicated that silicon accumulation in the rice leaf sheath inside, the leaf surface and the sclerenchymatous cell, played the physical barrier role, delayed the hypha of sheath blight expansion.5、Analysing the physiological and biochemical mechanism of the resistance to rice sheath blight improved by silicon application in several respects.(1) After being inoculated with R.solani, O2 and POD activities disordered, CAT activities obviously declined. O2 producingvelocity in 91SP\'s leaves and leaf sheaths of Si+ rice plants were lower than those of Siriceplants, MDA content in leaves and leaf sheaths of Si+ rice plants were lower thanthose of Si- rice plants significantly in three days after inoculating, SOD、POD、CATactivities in leaf sheaths of Si+ rice plants were higher than those of Si- rice plantssignificantly in one day after inoculating, SOD、POD、CAT activities in leaves ofSi-treatment were higher than those of Si- rice plants significantly in three days afterinoculating. O2 producing velocity and MDA content in Lemont\'s leaves and leafsheaths of Si+ rice plants were lower than those of Si- rice plants significantly afterinoculating, and SOD、POD、CAT activities of Si+ rice plants were higher than those ofSi- rice plants significantly.

说明硅在水稻叶鞘内侧、叶表和厚壁细胞积累，起到了物理屏障的作用，延缓了纹枯病菌的扩展。5、阐明了施硅增强水稻抗纹枯病的生理生化机制(1)接种纹枯病菌后，两个水稻品种91SP和Lemont的叶鞘和叶片超氧阴离子自由基O2性紊乱，CAT活性明显下降；抗病品种91SP叶鞘和叶片施硅处理的O2产生速率小于缺硅处理，叶鞘和叶片MDA含量在接种第3 d后显著低于缺硅处理，叶鞘SOD、POD、CAT活性在接种1 d后一直显著高于缺硅处理，叶片SOD、POD、CAT活性在接种3 d后显著高于缺硅处理；感病品种Lemont叶鞘和叶片施硅处理的O2产生速率、MDA含量始终显著小于缺硅处理，SOD、POD、CAT活性始终显著大于缺硅处理。

After PSG, and those was 89% and 70% in control group respectively.ConclusionU suturation skill can effectively decrease the complication such as disruption of wound or cutting of tissue, enlarge anteroposterior dimension/bilateral dimension behind soft palate, elevate cure rate through UPPP.

此种缝合技术有效地改善了传统缝合技术不可避免的切口裂开、缝线切割等并发症，更为有效地扩大腭后隙的前后径/左右径，减少了因缝合后组织回位造成的治愈率下降问题，提高了UPPP的疗效。

ResultsSubjective symptoms improved in treatment group was 97%, the effective rate was 83% according to AHI decreased ﹥50% after PSG, and those was 89% and 70% in control group respectively.ConclusionU suturation skill can effectively decrease the complication such as disruption of wound or cutting of tissue, enlarge anteroposterior dimension/bilateral dimension behind soft palate, elevate cure rate through UPPP.

此种缝合技术有效地改善了传统缝合技术不可避免的切口裂开、缝线切割等并发症，更为有效地扩大腭后隙的前后径/左右径，减少了因缝合后组织回位造成的治愈率下降问题，提高了UPPP的疗效。

The hydrophobic monomers such as glycidyl octyl dimethylammonium chloride, glycidyl dodecyl dimethylammonium chloride, glycidyl tetradecyl dimethylammonium chloride was applied to the hydrophobic modification of two kinds of sodium cellulose sulfate in isopropyl alcohol under 65℃.The success of synthesis of a kind of novel amphoteric surfactant by FT-IR and NMR. 3. By the measuring surface tension of all kinds of amphoteric polymeric surfactants based on cellulose, the critic micelle concentration was obtained such as 0.4wt%、0.3wt%、0.25wt% and corresponding surface tension was about 30mN/m

通过动态接触角测量仪确定了各种纤维素表面活性剂的表面张力和临界胶束浓度，结果表明该类表面活性剂可与小分子表面活性剂的降低表面张力的能力相媲美，最低可达28.41 mN/m，随着疏水基中碳链的增长，降低表面张力的能力下降，而临界胶束浓度从0.4wt%相应降低0.25wt%；应用环境扫描电镜确定其不同浓度胶束形态，结果表明在较低浓度下形成棒状单分子胶束，随着浓度的升高，单分子胶束逐渐聚集成树枝状胶束，进一步提高浓度，则聚集成网状结构；此外，采用了高级流变仪对其溶液的流变性质进行了研究，结果表明其溶液属于剪切变稀流体，是高分子溶液特有的性质。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。