下降了...

The results of differential thermal analysis on glasses show that the glass forming ability was improved greatly by introducing metaphosphate to AMCSBY glass.

对玻璃进行了差热分析，结果表明，在氟铝酸盐玻璃中引入偏磷酸盐使玻璃形成能力大大提高；测量了玻璃从紫外到红外的透过光谱和紫外吸收光谱，在玻璃中引入偏磷酸钡使玻璃中红外透过能力下降，红外吸收边带移向短波段，玻璃紫外透过能力得到提高。

A mixed method of conjugate gradient method and steepest descent method ;2. The Modified Steepest Descent Method──Best Point in Steepest Descent method;3. This paper presents the mathematical model for the optimization of heterogeneous components, and the method using sensitivity analysis and steepest descent method to optimize material properties, the component is then identified.

阐述了非均质材料零件设计优化的数学模型，并采用灵敏度分析以及最速下降法对其各个材料区域的材料性能进行设计优化，得到最佳材料性能参数后，再从非均质材料数据库中找到相应的工程材料，合成满足设计要求的非均质材料零件该方法为设计者提供了切实可行的非均质材料零件的材料设计方

When Ts is 850 ℃,grains are fined and the size of βphase and the distance betweenβphase pasticles are small.The corrosion barrier effect ofβ phase onαphase is enhanced and the iron content does not increase much at this temperature.So the corrosion resistance is improved.The corrosion resistance of AZ70 alloy falls off when Ts is 890 ℃,which attributes to the presence of microporosity,hot cracking and increase of iron content.

过热温度为810 ℃时，热速处理对合金耐腐蚀性能的改善作用并不大；过热温度为850 ℃时，热速处理显著细化了合金晶粒，β相的尺寸和间距变小，β相对α相腐蚀的阻碍作用增加，而且合金中的铁含量并没有提高，从而改善了合金在试验条件下的耐腐蚀性能；过热温度为890 ℃时，组织中存在热裂纹和显微疏松缺陷，合金含铁量显著增高，合金的耐腐蚀性能下降。

Midden contents show a sudden drop in quantities of fish and bird bones as the islanders lost the means to construct fishing vessels and the birds lost their nesting sites.

粪堆内容表明，在鱼类和鸟类的骨骼量突然下降，因为岛上的手段失去了渔船建造和鸟类失去了栖息场所。

In this paper,input-output method is used with input-output data from AnhuiProvince of the years 1997,2000 and 2002,and after calculating and comparing howthe development of civil aviation transport affects regional economic output as well asemployment in Anhui Province,the paper concludes civil aviation transport has morea direct contribution,less spillover effect to the overall economy and its contributionis in the middle reaches of the overall contributions;it has a declining contribution toemployment,which reflects the improvement of labor productivity both within civilaviation transport industry as well as the entire regional economy.

本文运用投入产出法，使用安徽省1997年、2000年和2002年的投入产出表计算并比较了民航运输业的发展对安徽区域经济产出和就业的贡献，结论是对区域经济产出的直接贡献较大、波及效果较小，总体贡献仅处于中游水平；对就业的贡献在下降，反映了民航运输业内部和整个区域经济劳动生产率的提高。

Four kinds of tests, ILSS, IFSS, multifilament tensile testing, mongline tensile testing have been done.

通过正交实验以及对实验的分析确定了超临界CO_2处理碳纤维的最佳工艺，采用该工艺，碳纤维复合性能提高20%以上，本体强度仅下降3%，达到了预期的试验目的。

Changes of land use would make NPP decrease and NEP increase with a large range of about 77%. These changes do not only caused by the pixels with land use type changes, but also by the spatial interaction.

土地利用的改变使得NPP有所下降，NEP则出现了大幅地增长，增加了77%，这些改变不仅是发生土地利用方式改变的格点造成的，而且是空间上相互影响的综合结果。

The descending property of Newton method has discussed and an example has been given.

文摘：本文讨论了牛顿法的下降性并给出了算法及计算实例。

Nanomaterials have many new characterizes which different from the normal materials for their small size, big surface area ratio and quanta dimension domino effect, for examples, the metal with good conductor will be turned into nonmetal when the size is reduced tonanometer levels; the resistance of originally nonconductor will be descended greatly when its size is reduced several nanometers or so, and loss the nonconductor property; the general solid is steady under certain conditions, while under nanometer conditions, the capabilities will be effected greatly by the granule sizes, the newness characteristics made nanomaterials have great appliance foreground on catalyze, optics, and industry produce and so on, therefore the nanomaterials have been the hotspot for materials science, chemistry science and so on.

纳米材料由于尺寸小、比表面积大和量子尺寸效应使它具有不同于常规固体材料的新的特征，如原来是良导体的金属，当尺寸减小到纳米量级时就变成非金属型；原来是绝缘体的物质，当尺寸减小到几纳米或几十纳米时电阻大大下降，失去了绝缘体特性；常规固体在一定条件下物理性能是稳定的，在纳米状态下，颗粒尺寸对性能产生强烈的影响等等，这些新奇的特点使得纳米材料在催化、光学、工业生产等各个方面都有着广阔的应用前景，因此，纳米材料目前已经成为材料科学、物理学及化学等学科的前沿热点。1990年7月在美国巴尔基摩召开了国际第一届纳米科学技术会议，正式把纳米材料科学作为材料科学的一个新的分支公布于世。

Two genes which were differentially expressed before and after ATRA treatment have been partly cloned, and one corresponds to a sequence known gene DPH2L with unknown function, which was first isolated from the critical region of deletion on chromosome 17p13.3 in human ovarian carcinoma, and regarded as a candidate tumor suppressor gene.

它的降调节可能参与了从细胞生长到分化／凋亡的转换过程。另一个克隆RAa7是一个未曾报道的新序列，在ATRA或4HPR反应性细胞中呈上升或下降调节，提示该基因可能也参与了细胞过程转换的调节。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。