下腹部

Results There is much more subcutaneous fat in umbilical,epigastrium and hypogastrium region(P＜0.01).Liposuction is indicated in the above area when thickness exceeds 25mm,24mm and 12mm respectively.

结果 脐部、上腹部、下腹部皮下脂肪明显高于其它部位P＜0.01，当以上区域皮下脂肪厚度分别超过25mm、24mm、12mm时，应做为脂肪抽吸术的适应证范围。

Two patients presented with pyuria, 1 with wetting, one with abdominal mass and one with recurrente pididymitis. The cysts were palpable on abdominal or rectal examination. Ultraso und and CT examinations showed a retrovesical cyst.

体检直肠前壁或腹部触及肿块。B超、CT等影像学检查提示膀胱后囊性占位。5例中4例经下腹部切口腹膜外囊肿切除，1例经剖腹探查切口作囊肿大部切除。

Objective To investigate the application of anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap on abdominal chronic ulcer,and provide evidence for its clinical use. Methods From Oct 2005 to Dec 2008,5patients with abdominal ulcer caused by different reasons were repaired with anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap, the flap pedicled with rami descenden of lateral circumflex femoral artery was designed according to the size of abdominal defect,the vessel pedicle was dissociated adequately, the flap was transferred to the abdominal wound under appropriate tension through tunnel, the donor site was sutured directly or repaired with skin-grafting. Results The anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap survived well in all 5 patients,there were no other complication such as skin necrosis.

目的：探讨股前外侧皮瓣在下腹部慢性溃疡中的作用，为其临床应用提供依据；方法：2005年10月～2008年12月间，对5例不同原因引起的下腹部慢性溃疡患者进行修复，术前根据腹部组织缺损的大小设计以旋股外侧动脉降支为血管蒂的岛状股前外侧皮瓣，充分游离血管蒂部，在合适张力下经过皮下或开放隧道将皮瓣带蒂转移至下腹部创面，供区直接缝合或植皮修复。

In addition, volvulus, hydrosalpinx, basins, as well as abdominal trauma parasites can cause acute abdominal pain.

此外，肠扭转，输卵管积水，盆腹部外伤以及寄生虫，均可引起急性下腹部疼痛。

Admission examination: the spirit of soft, clear consciousness, nutrition, poor growth, weight loss significantly, weight 23kg, moderate anemia appearance, and the lungs have not heard a clear wet and dry rale, abdomen soft, upper abdominal tenderness under Xiphoid, Cullen and lower abdominal tenderness light, I no obvious abnormalities

入院时查体：精神软，神志清，营养发育差，消瘦明显，体重23kg，中度贫血貌，两肺未闻及明显的干湿罗音，腹软，上腹部剑突下压痛，脐周及下腹部轻压痛，余未见明显异常。

The method which used anterolateral thigh fasciocutaneous flap to repair the abdominal chronic ulcer can acquire satisfied clinical effect and good appearance,and can be used as a ideal way to repair the abdominal wound.

采用股前外侧皮瓣治疗下腹部慢性溃疡，可以取得满意的临床效果，外形厚薄比较一致，可以作为修复下腹部组织缺损的理想方法之一。

Afterwards of pelvic cavity abscess is sent at abdominal 2, palace antrum operation 1, celiac lens operation afterwards of 7 years old of little patients sends exemple of a;1 at acute appendicitis, abscess is formed all round appendix. 24 patients all have issue abdominal durative secret anguish or bilge painful, among them 18 have clonic aggravate, companion has frequent micturition, make water urgent, make water is painful wait for bladder to stimulate vagina of semiotic;10 exemple to shed secretion of yellow pus appearance, 5 have the vagina irregular bleed. 19 appear calorific of temperature 38~42 ℃, next 20 abdominal tenderness, bounce painful, flesh is nervous, the person that accessories division has touch a tender spot 22, among them side of 15 Yu Shuang, 7 touch at odd side bag piece.

盆腔脓肿继发于开腹手术2例，宫腔手术1例，腹腔镜手术1例；1例7岁患儿继发于急性阑尾炎，阑尾四周脓肿形成。24例患者均有下腹部持续性隐痛或胀痛，其中18例有阵发性加剧，伴有尿频、尿急、尿痛等膀胱刺激症状；10例阴道流黄脓样分泌物，5例有阴道不规则流血。19例出现发热(体温38~42℃)，20例下腹部压痛、反跳痛、肌紧张，附件区有触痛者22例，其中15例于双侧、7例于单侧触及包块。

Methods:Lower abdominal flaps were formed by using iliolumbar flaps with the superficial iliac and superficial epigastric blood vessels as the pedicles. They were co－pedicled and bilobate flaps, which were cut thin to form subcutaneous vascular net flaps with axis blood vessels. The flaps were used to repair complete dismantled injuries of two fingers.

在下腹部形成以旋髂浅血管为蒂的髂腰部皮瓣及以腹壁浅血管为蒂的下腹部皮瓣，二皮瓣共蒂形成双叶皮瓣，同时将其修薄，形成有轴心血管的真皮下血管网皮瓣，修复两指完全脱套伤。

B, Cross-sectional scan at the lower abdomen of a different patient shows somewhat turbid ascites with relatively thick and incomplete mobile septations.

图1 A，下腹部横切面扫描显示腹水相对清晰，其内发现有不完全可活动的分隔。B，另一病人下腹部横切面扫描显示腹水混浊，分隔相对增厚，有不完全的分隔，可活动。

B, Cross-sectional scan at the lower abdomen of a different patient shows somewhat turbid ascites with relatiely thick and incomplete mobile septations.

图1 A，下腹部横切面扫描显示腹水相对清晰，其内发现有不完全可活动的分隔。B，另一病人下腹部横切面扫描显示腹水混浊，分隔相对增厚，有不完全的分隔，可活动。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失