下皮层

Objective: In cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy arteriolar walls are thickened with destruction of vascular smooth muscle cells and deposits of granular osmiophilic material.

目的：伴有皮层下梗死和脑白质病的常染色体显性遗传性脑动脉病的病理特征是血管损害，首先侵及中-小动脉，以血管平滑肌细胞变性为特征并可见嗜锇酸颗粒物质沉积。

When anorexic and bulimic women see images of overweight women, an area of the brain, the medial prefrontal cortex, lights up in a al MRI. This region is associated with identity and self-reflection.

无论是患有厌食症还是暴食症的妇女，当她们看到肥胖超重的妇女形象时，大脑里的一个跟身份与自我反思相关的区域——内侧前额叶皮层——会活跃起来，在功能性磁共振成像下可以看到这一区域变亮。

Frequency and spatial coding of auditory information in auditory cortex and inferior colliculus was studied in this research.

本报告以蝙蝠为实验动物，对听皮层和中脑下丘对听觉信息的频率和空间的编码进行了研究。

Conventional electrophysiological technique was used to determine the corticofugal modulation of the directional sensitivity of mouse inferior colliculus.

应用常规电生理学技术，研究小鼠听皮层对中脑下丘神经元方位敏感性的下行调制。

The size of UE and LE cell is bigger in karst areas variety than in non-karst areas variety, and the arrange of palisade and spongy tissue is more compacter . Sunken stomata exist only in lower epidermis .The stomata are of renal type. Karst Area variety stomatal is density.

岩溶地区品种茎的表皮细胞厚度大于非岩溶地区品种；皮层层数较非岩溶地区品种多，细胞排列紧密，髓部不为空；在同倍显微镜下岩溶地区品种木质部脊较多，但木质部的平均长度和导管的直径比非岩溶地区的都要小。

Epidermal cells near the wound dedifferentiate and proliferate forming blastema and/or migrate to the wound plane forming a pre-epidermis consisting of several layers of stem cells covering the wound plane, which then re-differentiates further forming fully developed epidermis. Cells in the parietal peritoneum are also induced by injury to dedifferentiate into stem cells which then proliferate and migrate along the parietal peritoneum to the wound place forming a pre-peritoneum which re-differentiates into fully developed parietal peritoneum.

伤口愈合包括伤口闭合、顶端表皮层及体腔上皮的新生：创伤后的前4 d，残腕顶端的肌肉组织向伤口处迁移并重排使伤口闭合；创伤附近的表皮层细胞发生脱分化并增殖后迁移到创伤面形成由数层干细胞组成的前表皮层，之后进一步分化形成表皮层；而体腔上皮细胞在创伤诱导下也脱分化并增殖，然后沿体腔上皮迁移到创伤处形成&前体腔上皮&，经再分化形成新的体腔上皮。

The cell from hippocampus, striatum, ependyma, thalamus opticus, olfactory bulb, cortex, brain stem, cerebellum, and spinal cord in human fetal brain were studied using HE staining and immunocytochemistry.

应用HE染色和免疫细胞化学方法观察人胎脑室管膜下区、海马、纹状体、丘脑、嗅球、皮层、脑干、小脑、脊髓的Nestin阳性细胞。

This view seems to require revision in views of more recent experimental finding that both relay cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus and the ganglion cells in the retina do show some orientation and direction sensitivities.

近年来大量的实验结果表明，视皮层下的外膝体神经元和视网膜神经节细胞都具一定程度的方位和方向敏感性，这些性质是遗传决定的，不受后天环境的影响。

With high--performence liquid chromatography, the contents of amino acids in the hippocampus and dopamine、homovanillic acid in the subcortical tissue of the rats chronically treated with methylphenidate or ketamine were assesed.

并利用高效液相色谱分析法测定经哌甲酯、氯安酮长期处理后的大鼠海马游离氨基酸和皮层下组织多巴胺及代谢物的含量。

The contrast of lesion-to-normal and lesion-to-CSF were higher in FLAIR, was particularly superior in demonstrating lesions in the hypophloeodal or paraventricular area.Small hemorrhagic foci in Sylvian cistern and the cerebral sulci can be easily shown in FLAIR and can?t be done in conventional T2WI.FLAIR was particular of superiority to demonstrate trauma and subarachnoid haemorrhage.

结果 FLAIR共检出病灶1889个，常规T2加权像检出1343个，FLAIR显示病灶的轮廓更为清晰，病灶与正常脑组织的对比度更高，在显示脑皮层下、脑室旁病灶方面更有优势，可显示常规MR T2加权像未能显示的侧裂池及脑表面脑沟的小出血病灶，在诊断颅脑外伤及蛛网膜下腔出血方面具有明显的优势。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。