下气道

It may be required to ensure patency of the airway in the lateralposition in certain circumstances.

在一些情况下可能需要确保侧卧位时气道通畅。

Objective To locate the obstruction sites in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome during sleep by MRI imaging and dynamic fiberoptic pharyngoscopy. Methods Fifteen OSAS patients confirmed by polysomnography underwent ultrafast MR imaging during sleep.

目的 应用磁共振成像（magnetic resonance imaging， MRI）和纤维鼻咽喉镜对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（obstructive sleep apnea syndrome， OSAS）患者睡眠状态下上气道的阻塞部位进行定位，并探讨上述两种方法对阻塞定位的应用价值。

The inlet internal flow structure was well visu-alized by the schlieren photographs and pressure data.

采用纹影方法，结合压力测量对进气道内流结构进行诊断，同时用Yee的TVD有限差分格式通过求解二维N─S方程对相应实验状态下的进气道内流场进行了数值模拟。

Objective:To study the relationship between soft palate and retropalatal airway in different posture.

目的：通过不同体位下软腭及腭后气道的相关性研究，了解二者关系，为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的诊断治疗提供参考。

Airway maintenance with cervical spine protection （see if patient has stridor ...

在保护好颈椎的前提下畅通气道（观察病人是否有呼吸喘促。

Objective To investigate the prevention and treatment of airway damage in endoscopic thyroidectomy.

目的 探讨腔镜下甲状腺手术气道损伤的预防与处理经验。

Asthma or tracheitis, the tracheal wall may be collapsible due to low airway pressure.

在病理状态下，如哮喘、气管炎等，气道内的压力一般比较低，气管壁往往处于塌陷状态。

In fact, the most common cause of functional nasal airway obstruction is inferior turbinate hypertrophy.

事实上，最常见的功能性鼻气道阻塞原因就是下鼻甲肥大。

Swyer-James syndrome is considered to be a post-infectious form of bronchiolitis obliterans, pathologically defined by the presence of submucosal and peribronchiolar fibrosis with destruction and obliterative scarring of the small airways.

Swyer-James综合征被认为是闭塞性细支气管炎感染后形成的，病理表现为出现黏膜下及支气管周围纤维化并有小气道破坏和疤痕组织，SJS是一类有不同临床表现的综合征，这些表现主要与囊状支气管扩张是否出现有关。

During CT scan,patients were in supine position, and the teeth in the middle of the contactposition on the jaw; and maintain a static head and body during the scanningprocess, did not swallow; measurement parameters including: soft palatelength, maximum thickness of the soft palate, pharynx lateral spacing, uvula length and base width of the free edge ofsoft palate to the throat wall spacing, velopharyngeal cross-sectional area,angina cross-sectional area,thickness of retropharyngeal wall.

随机对10例患者进行系统的腭咽CT测量，测量时间为术前、术后3个月、术后6个月；测量方法为：患者在清醒状态下进行平静呼吸时的上气道CT扫描，范围自听眶线至声门。利用CT工作站进行三维重建和测量。CT扫描时患者取仰卧位，牙齿处于正中颌的接触位上。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。