下延

Stems pubescent throughout, either lacking raised pubescent lines decurrent from margins of petioles, or lines inconspicuous

全部的茎短柔毛，或者缺乏提高短柔毛线从叶柄边缘下延，或线不明显 6

Gland of calyx oblong, oblong-lanceolate, or ovate-oblong, or ± decurrent to pedicel

花萼长圆形的腺体，长圆状披针形，或卵形长圆形，对花梗的或多少下延 7

Perennial herbs; petiole hairs spreading; leaf blade papery, base not decurrent; style 2-2.5 mm.

多年生草本叶柄毛开展；纸质的叶片，基部不下延；花柱2-2.5毫米 2 F 。

Longer stamens usually without tuberculate base; connective decurrent, slightly prolonged.

长的雄蕊通常没有具瘤基部；药隔下延，稍微地延长。

Leaf blade glabrous, base of midrib sparsely pubescent abaxially; gland of calyx oblong or ovate-oblong, 1/4-1/2 decurrent to pedicel

无毛的叶片，背面的中脉基部疏生短柔毛；花萼长圆形或卵形长圆形的腺体，1/4-1/2 对花梗下延 8

Leaf blade oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 1-2(-2.5) cm X 2-3 mm, base tapered and decurrent, apex acute.

叶片长圆状披针形的到线状披针形，1-2(-2.5)厘米X 2-3毫米，基部渐狭和下延，先端锐尖。

Ovary 8-25-loculed; ovules 1 per locule, erect; style branches as many as locules; stigma linear, decurrent.

子房8-25室；胚珠1每室，直立；花柱分枝与子房室同数柱头线形，下延。

Filaments connate; anthers very large, decurrent to base of column, apex acuminate; pollinia 2 per pollinarium, slender, falcate, pendulous.

花丝合生花药柱状，先端渐尖的非常大，下延的至基部；花粉块2 每pollinarium，纤巧，镰刀形，下垂。

Culm sheaths tardily deciduous, leathery, glossy when fresh, ribbed-striate when dry, glabrous or stiffly hairy at basal margins only, apex subtruncate or slightly asymmetrical, arched; auricles undulate, wrinkled, inflated outward, densely hispidulous or subglabrous abaxially, unequal; larger auricle slightly decurrent, orbicular or ovate, 3.5–4 × 1–1.5 cm; small ones oblong or ovate, ca. 3 × 1–1.5 cm; ligule 4–5 mm, margin nearly entire and densely fimbriate; blade persistent, erect, inflated outward, ovate to oval, base slightly narrowed and then extended toward both sides and joined to auricles, apex abruptly acuminate, sharply tipped.

缓慢的竿箨脱落，似皮革，有光泽的新鲜时，波状的叶耳，起皱，膨大外面，浓密具短硬毛或近无毛背面，不等长；更大的叶耳稍下延，圆形或卵形， 3.5-4 * 1-1.5 厘米；小的长圆形或卵形，约 3 * 1-1.5 厘米；叶舌4-5毫米，和浓密流苏状的边缘近全缘；叶片宿存，直立，膨大的外面，卵形到卵圆形，叶片线形披针形到披针形，通常 8-23 * 1-2 厘米，两面无毛。

Fruit tardily dehiscent siliques opening basipetally, not breaking transversely into segments, linear or oblong, terete, sessile; valves corky, not veined, with glandular and/or dendritic trichomes, not torulose or moniliform; replum flattened; septum complete, thickened; style prominent, short, or obsolete; stigma capitate or linear, obscurely to strongly 2-lobed, lobes spreading, free, not decurrent.

果缓慢开裂长角果开阔的basipetally，不进裂片横向弄断，线形或长圆形，圆柱状，无梗；不，裂爿木栓质具腺的脉，具和/或毛状体，并非近念珠状或念珠状；使变平的假隔膜；隔膜完全，加厚；突出的花柱，短，或废退；柱头头状或线形，不明显对强烈2裂，裂片平展，离生，不下延。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。