上部

The interactions among large air voids, the dynamic hydraulic pressure, the non-uniformly distributed load, the overload, the environment condition and the material lead to the deficiency of the adhesion between asphalt and aggregate. The immigration of the asphalt leads to the new bleeding and inside raveling. The pumping and settlement occurred once the water penetrates the whole asphalt layer.

大空隙率、动水压力、荷载的非均布、超载以及气候条件与路面材料的相互作用造成了沥青与集料粘附性的相对不足，面层内部沥青膜剥落后向上部迁移，这是新泛油、内部松散的产生机理；更为严重的情况下，外界水直接贯穿沥青面层对基层顶面的冲刷将诱发泛浆和沉陷。

Reconnoitre, prove this field shallow soil layer on layer bear the weight of strength and can respond to the request that the top load and leave poaching layer out of shape to the weakness, possess and adopt the shallow basic condition of natural foundation, it is a bar foundation of natural foundation that this field is adoptable.

勘察证明本场地浅层的土层的承载力能满足上部荷载对软弱下卧层变形的要求，具备采用天然地基浅基础条件，本场地可采用的是天然地基条形基础。

A full moon was beginning to rise and peered redly through the upper edges of the fog, and this increased our haste, for it was plain, before we came forth again, that all would be as bright as day, and our departure exposed to the eyes of any watchers.

一轮暗红色的圆月正在升起，透过雾霭的上部向下窥视，我们立刻加快了脚步，因为事情很明显，等我们再从家里出来时，月光就会把一切照得如同白昼，我们的行踪就会暴露在任何人的面前。

Based on samples collected from the profile and analysis of 20 trace elements, six regular patterns of trace element distributions can be recognized, of which Cu, Mo, As, Bi and Au are observably enriched in the upper part of kaolinitic residual zone.

测试了采集于红土型风化壳剖面不同分带样品的20种微量元素含量，微量元素可划分出6种变化模式，其中最明显的为Cu、Mo、As、Bi、Au等在高岭土风化带上部显著富集。

Then, we acquire the style and cause of formation of deep relaxed-tension rock mass base of that: early relaxtion along fault and weak interlayer; nearby relaxed-tension of surrounding rock because of karst; distortion and destroy of top rock mass form deep relaxed-tension because of karst collapse.

在此基础上得出深部卸荷拉裂岩体的类型和成因：沿断层、软弱夹层发生的早期松弛；由于岩溶引起邻近围岩发生松弛拉裂；岩溶坍塌引起上部岩体变形破坏而形成的深层松弛拉裂。

To prevent superstructures to fall off during earthquakes , restrainer devices are often needed at expansion joints of bridges to limit the relative displacement between adjacent bridge segments and between bridge deck and the pier at expansion joints .

为防止上部结构在地震中发生落梁破坏，通常采取适当的限位措施来限制相邻梁体和墩梁间的相对位移。

Because of the activity of mankind that do to the transference and retroflexion of grains of soil, the intensity of soil erosion and nutrient losing has been enhanced, whether it is in the flat, farmland or woodland.

2~(137)Cs在土壤剖面中随深度的增加而呈下降趋势，在非耕作土和未扰动的土壤主要分布在土壤剖面的上部，并富集在土壤表层之间。

When the upper and down molds stick to each other, the stroke switch will give off signal and the reversing valve will switch and the oil pump will supply oil to the upper cavity of the pressure cylinder.

为满足注射模锁模力的要求，注射合模油缸上部设有增压缸，当模具上下两部分贴紧后，行程开关发出信号，换向阀切换，油泵向增压缸上腔供油，实现对注射合模油缸上腔的增压，达到高压锁模的要求。

The maximum run-out distance is 3200m. The three cases are studied from the Niuquangou rockslide-debris flow at the south west segment of the main seismic fault, the Chengxi rockslide at the middle segment of the main seismic fault and the Donghekou rockslide-debris flow at the north east segment of the main seismic fault.The three cases illustrates following common characteristics:(1)parent rockmass is broken under long geologic processing and weathered;(2) Rockmass was separately expanded and thrown under long-period strong ground vibration in which the vertical motion was predominant along the main seismic fault;(3)sliding mass was crashed at the exiting zone and transferred to fragment material;(4) The secondary landslide was triggered underneath the exiting zone due to the powerful crashing and shaving processes that provides more mass to debris body and cushion shape;(5) The a long run-out distance fragment flow is occurred under air layer lubrication. The air layer was pressed and turbulently flowed in the narrow-shaped valley, or laminarly flowed in the extensive flatland.

本文重点解剖了位于地震破裂带南西段的汶川映秀牛圈沟滑坡-碎屑流、位于地震破裂带中段的北川城西滑坡和位于地震破裂带北东段青川东河口滑坡-碎屑流3个典型实例，认为具有如下特征：1）岩性条件：母岩遭受长期构造动力作用，呈碎裂岩体，后期被强烈风化，岩体极为破碎；(2）抛掷效应：位于汶川地震主断裂带或附近，垂直加速度大于水平加速度，强地面运动持时长，岩体发生振胀和抛掷；3）碰撞效应：上部滑坡体发生高位剪出和高位撞击，致使岩体碎屑化；(4）铲刮效应：撞击作用导致下部山体被铲刮，形成次级滑坡，为碎屑流体提供了足够展翼和抛洒物源体积；5）气垫效应：碎屑化岩体快速抛掷导致下部沟谷空气迅速谷状圈闭和向下紊流，形成气垫效应，或者，在下部地形开阔地带压缩空气呈层流状态致使滑体凌空飞行。

"A cellar used for food storage (e.g., a root cellar) may be beneath a house or located outdoors, partly underground, with the upper part mounded over with earth to maintain fairly constant temperature and humidity;"

地窖用来储藏食物，可建于室内或户外的地下，或局部在地平面之下，上部填上土堆以防冰冻，并保持窖内有合适的温度和湿度。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。