上神经

The first pan of this dissertation involves: the study of the interaction of DNA and a kind of neurotransmitter, aderenaline; development of a novel method for immobilization of DNA and methylene blue on micro-hollow paraffined graphite electrode and paraffin encapsulated micro-hollow-array carbon disk electrode M (h ApCE ; investigation of the three dimensional electrode.

本论文分两部分，第一部分包括：研究了DNA和神经递质肾上腺素的相互作用，并通过电化学氧化腐蚀充蜡石墨电极、碳纤束充蜡电极发展了一种固载DNA的新方法，提出了三维固载的机理，并在电极的填充介质和电极上修饰不同的物质两方面对该三维电极进行了研究。

The former is used for penalizing the network complexity. The optimal network parameters can be obtained with the maximum posterior probabilities of the models.

本研究在介绍神经网络基本理论和实现方法的基础上，进行了理论模拟研究和实际资料的应用研究。

PartⅡHistidine decarboxylase gene knockout mice potentiates impairment of cued fear extinction induced by morphine withdrawal Previous studies have shown that morphine addiction impairs learning and memory and produces negative emotion.Histamine plays an important modulation on morphine addiction,learning,memory and emotion.

因此，在本研究中我们采用条件性恐惧性记忆和恐惧记忆消除模型，前者是神经生物学上主要研究关联性情绪记忆的模型，后者是人类焦虑性疾病暴露治疗的临床前模型。

In discussion of this problem,obstacles are supposed having known at numerous methods for predigesting problem.

在该问题的探讨过程中，人们尝试了各种方法，如实时性比较好的人工势场法、虚力场法和全局优化性能较强的遗传算法、神经网络、蚂蚁算法等[1-3]，但是这些方法基本上都是在假设障碍物已知的情形下进行的，即将研究的重点仅放在了算法对最优路径的搜索上。

The sprouts from endplate and a few contact sites of NCAM with AChR can be seen.C: Untreated group on the 20th day after L5 nerve root compression. There are some AChR plaques of morphological abnormality, and no contact sites of NCAM with AChR although the intensity and scope of NCAM staining is increased.D: Yiqi Huayu Recipetreated group on the 20th day after L5 nerve root compression. All the AChR sites are reoccupied by NCAM and the morphology of AChR are restored. E: Untreated group on the 30th day after lumbar nerve root compression. AChR plaques display irregularity in shape, with a few round or spindle shaped cupulae. Meanwhile, some NCAM stainings are still shown to be around the AChR. F: Yiqi Huayu Recipetreated group on the 30th day after L5 nerve root compression.

随着时间的推移，AChR斑的形态渐趋规则，NCAM反应也逐步增强，至造模后20 d达到最高峰，但益气化瘀方组仍然明显优于模型组，其不仅在数值上超过了胚胎期大鼠，且与AChR全部重叠；而模型组仍可见到不少重叠不全且形态异常的AChR斑。L5神经根受压后30 d，NCAM的表达水平开始下降，基本局限于终板区内，其下降速度和范围在益气化瘀方组明显大于模型组；模型组不仅NCAM的表达明显高于益气化瘀方组，且仍能见到一些成熟不全的AChR斑；而益气化瘀方组AChR斑形态已接近于正常。

There are some AChR plaques of morphological abnormality, and no contact sites of N-CAM with AChR although the intensity and scope of N-CAM staining is increased.D: Yiqi Huayu Recipe-treated group on the 20th day after L5 nerve root compression. All the AChR sites are reoccupied by N-CAM and the morphology of AChR are restored. E: Untreated group on the 30th day after lumbar nerve root compression. AChR plaques display irregularity in shape, with a few round or spindle shaped cupulae. Meanwhile, some N-CAM stainings are still shown to be around the AChR. F: Yiqi Huayu Recipe-treated group on the 30th day after L5 nerve root compression.

随着时间的推移，AChR斑的形态渐趋规则，N-CAM反应也逐步增强，至造模后20 d达到最高峰，但益气化瘀方组仍然明显优于模型组，其不仅在数值上超过了胚胎期大鼠，且与AChR全部重叠；而模型组仍可见到不少重叠不全且形态异常的AChR斑。L5神经根受压后30 d，N-CAM的表达水平开始下降，基本局限于终板区内，其下降速度和范围在益气化瘀方组明显大于模型组；模型组不仅N-CAM的表达明显高于益气化瘀方组，且仍能见到一些成熟不全的AChR斑；而益气化瘀方组AChR斑形态已接近于正常。

There are some AChR plaques of morphological abnormality, and no contact sites of NCAM with AChR although the intensity and scope of NCAM staining is increased.D: Yiqi Huayu Recipetreated group on the 20th day after L5 nerve root compression. All the AChR sites are reoccupied by NCAM and the morphology of AChR are restored. E: Untreated group on the 30th day after lumbar nerve root compression. AChR plaques display irregularity in shape, with a few round or spindle shaped cupulae. Meanwhile, some NCAM stainings are still shown to be around the AChR. F: Yiqi Huayu Recipetreated group on the 30th day after L5 nerve root compression.

随着时间的推移，AChR斑的形态渐趋规则，NCAM反应也逐步增强，至造模后20 d达到最高峰，但益气化瘀方组仍然明显优于模型组，其不仅在数值上超过了胚胎期大鼠，且与AChR全部重叠；而模型组仍可见到不少重叠不全且形态异常的AChR斑。L5神经根受压后30 d，NCAM的表达水平开始下降，基本局限于终板区内，其下降速度和范围在益气化瘀方组明显大于模型组；模型组不仅NCAM的表达明显高于益气化瘀方组，且仍能见到一些成熟不全的AChR斑；而益气化瘀方组AChR斑形态已接近于正常。

According to the study published in the journal Neurology, mild tics such as lip puckering, eye rolling, head to ing, and nose scrunching are important clues to diagnosing other learning disabilities.

依据这项刊登在《神经学》杂志上的研究报告，轻微的抽搐如卷舌头、翻眼睛、摇头和抽鼻，是诊断其它一些学习障碍的重要线索。

The major research work has been done in the identifications, locations and severities of structure damage.

本文在对国内外结构损伤诊断研究系统归纳与总结的基础上，将振动模态分析技术与人工神经网络技术相结合，来探讨进行结构损伤诊断的方法。

If you want to keep your feet awake and kicking, don't sit on them or put them in other positions where you're squashing the nerves.

如果你想让你的脚保持清醒，那就别坐在脚上或是做出会压迫神经的姿势。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。