上神经

According to Hardegger classification system,there were 8 cases of scapular body fracture,9 of scapular spine fracture,6 of scapular acromion,10 of scapular neck fracture,6 of glenoid rim fracture and 4 of glenoid fossa fracture.

其中混合型骨折10例，合并全身多发伤5例；伴有腋神经损伤1例，肩胛上神经损伤2例。通过后入路手术，对不同类型的肩胛骨骨折使用重建钢板或拉力螺钉和钢丝等固定。

Ota lesions scattered in the trigeminal nerve, two regional, Ito nevus distribution in the post and arm lateral supraclavicular nerve innervation area, according to the characteristics of nerve cells may be derived from melanocytes prompted local nerve tissue.

大田病变分布在三叉神经，两个区域，伊藤痣分布在后锁骨上神经及臂外侧神经支配的区域，根据神经细胞的特征可能是由黑色素细胞产生促使当地神经组织。

Results The thickness between skin and hypodermis is 1.12±0.35cm,the gluteus maximus' is (1.75±0.48)cm,gluteus medius'is (1.41±0.35)cm,the deep branch of superior gluteal nerve and blood form in common vascular nerve layer,most of which divided into upper and lower branches,tacking (64±0.68)cm,the blood vessela are separately under the revelant nerve.

结果：皮肤与皮下组织厚度为(1.12±0.35)cm，臀大肌厚度为(1.75±0.48)cm，臀中肌的厚度为(1.41±0.35)cm，臀上神经与臀上血管的深支在臀肌之间共同形成血管神经层，多分为上、下两支，占(64±0.68)%，血管分别位于相应神经的下方。

METHODS: The spiral modiolar artery in guinea pig cochlea was exposed by microsurgery, then the fluorogold or horseradish peroxidase was given around the SMA for retrograde tracing.

在正常豚鼠单侧耳蜗螺旋蜗轴动脉局部滴加逆行追踪剂辣根过氧化物酶或荧光金，观察双侧交感颈上神经节、星状神经节内HRP或FG逆标神经元的分布；采用逆标与免疫组化相结合的双重标记方法观察追踪阳性神经元是否表达酪氨酸羟化酶、神经肽Y、钙基因相关肽或P物质。

Methods: the spiral modiolar artery in guinea pig cochlea was exposed by microsurgery, then the fluorogold or horseradish peroxidase was given around the sma for retrograde tracing. the bilateral superior cervical ganglia and stellate ganglia were observed to find retrogradely labeled neurons. the neurotransmitters of these sympathetic fibers around sma were ascertained by using retrograde tracing combined with immunohistochemical double labeled technique.

在正常豚鼠单侧耳蜗螺旋蜗轴动脉局部滴加逆行追踪剂辣根过氧化物酶或荧光金，观察双侧交感颈上神经节、星状神经节内hrp或fg逆标神经元的分布；采用逆标与免疫组化相结合的双重标记方法观察追踪阳性神经元是否表达酪氨酸羟化酶、神经肽y、钙基因相关肽或p物质。

The function of musculocutaneous nerve , suprascapular nerve and radial nerve were examined.

电刺激6个月后观察肌皮神经、肩胛上神经及桡神经的功能恢复情况。

It is important to identify whether supraorbital neuralgia and superficial temporal neuralgia are onset after subfrontal craniotomy. Nerve block therapy gets excellent clinical result in treating post-craniotomy neuralgia.

冠状切口经额下入路术后出现头痛时应注意鉴别眶上神经和颞浅神经痛，颞浅神经痛对非甾体类消炎镇痛药物反应良好，而大多数眶上神经痛需要神经阻滞治疗。

The number , origin , course and distribution of suprascapular nerve in shoulder joint and their relationship to rotator cuff were observed as well as its length and diameter and distance of every branches were measured .

在44侧经常规防腐处理的成人尸体上肢标本上解剖观测肩袖和肩胛上神经，观测肩胛上神经及其分支的数目，直径，起始，走行，分布以及与肩袖的解剖关系。

Methods: Anatomical study was performed on 44 sides of upper extremities of adult cadavers which had been processed by antisepsis. The number, origin, course and distribution of suprascapular nerve in shoulder joint and their relationship to rotator cuff were observed as well as its length and diameter and distance of every branches were measured.

在44侧经常规防腐处理的成人尸体上肢标本上解剖观测肩袖和肩胛上神经，观测肩胛上神经及其分支的数目、直径、起始、走行、分布以及与肩袖的解剖关系。

The intrinsic anatomic factor of the suprascapular nerve is the basic of both rotator cuff and suprascapular nerve injury, the traction is its direct reason, Rotator cuff tear can associate with suprascapular nerve injury.

肩胛上神经内在的解剖因素是肩袖合并肩胛上神经损伤的基础，肩袖的牵拉是其受伤的直接原因，肩袖损伤时可合并肩胛上神经损伤。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。