上皮细胞

At present, the research about Heregulin-αand itsreceptors ErbB2 and ErbB3 was only the expression of them in mRNA and the impact ofHeregulin-αon the proliferation of mammary epithelial cells and milk proteins expression inculture. There were no results about the expression of Heregulin-αand its receptors in protein andthe impacts of Heregulin-αon the development, lactation and involution of mammary gland. It wasalso not clear about the signal transduction pathway of Heregulin-αin mammary gland.

目前对于乳腺中Heregulin-α及其受体ErbB2和ErbB3的研究仅限于其mRNA水平的表达以及Heregulin-α对培养的乳腺上皮细胞增殖和乳蛋白表达的影响，尚缺乏对乳腺中Heregulin-α及其受体在蛋白质水平上的表达变化规律以及Heregulin-α对乳腺发育、泌乳及退化的作用研究，正常乳腺中Heregulin-α的信号转导途径也不完全清楚。

Keratinous layer, the outer of epidermis, is made up of flat keratinous epithelia that have degenerated lifeless.

角质层是表皮最上一层，由角质化的扁平上皮细胞组成，它们的结构都已退化，无生命，经常脱落形成皮屑，该层含水量很少。

There were 8 patients in the macromastia group and 5 patients in the control one. Mammary epithelial cell size measurement showed no difference between the two groups 72.7±12.3 μm^2 vs.

三年内共搜集到八位巨乳症病患及五位对照组，两组的乳房上皮细胞尺寸以Wilcoxan rank sum test比较，并没有统计学上的意义72.7±12.3μm^2 vs。

When characteristic findings as polypoid, intraluminal, and nonobstructive masses are present on image studies, some diagnosis such as spindle cell carcinoma, leiomyosarcoma and lymphoma should be considered first.

当在图象学上有特别的发现像是类瘜肉状，腔室内的，非阻塞性的肿块时，一些诊断像是梭状上皮细胞癌，横纹肌肉瘤，淋巴瘤都需作第一考虑。

The fatter mice in Gewirtz's study had been bred to lack a protein known as toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5), which most intestinal cells sprout on their surface. Its job is to recognize and bind to the whiplike flagella that bacteria use to move around. TLR5 acts as a traffic cop for controlling the mass of pathogens living in the intestine; without it, the normally harmless gut bacteria tend to overflourish and expand in number. See and listen to an audio slideshow about obesity rehab.

Gewirtz 实验中的胖小鼠普遍缺乏一种被称之为 toll 样受体5 (TLR5)的蛋白，这种蛋白是肠上皮细胞表面分泌的， TLR5的作用是识别并结合在肠道细菌的运动器官鞭毛上，在对大多数肠道病原体的控制中， TLR5扮演着交通警察的角色，没有它，一般无害的肠道菌就会异常活跃并且大量繁殖。

Results The pineal capsule was composed of a layer flattened epithelial cells and a subepithelial connective tissue.

结果 松果体囊由一层扁平上皮细胞和上皮下结缔组织构成。

Taking all together, we proposed a energy metabolism model in gill epithelial cells during SW acclimation: The tricarboxylic acid cycle in MR cells is stimulated to produce enormous amount of energy for maintaining homeostasis and ion regulation at the 1st h after transfer to SW.

藉由上述结果，我们认为在鱼类适应不同盐度过程中，其鳃上皮细胞能量代谢的机制如下：当鱼类转移到海水后1st h时，其鳃上的MR cells会进入柠檬酸循环以产生大量的能量给MR cells。

The urachal remnants were proved by pathology, but epithelial metaplasia was noted in two cases.

在病理上均证实为脐尿管之残留物，但有2例合并有上皮细胞不同程度之变性。

Objective: To explore the effects of uremic serum on proliferation and collagen secretion of human renal tubular epithelial cells.

目的探讨尿毒血清对人肾上管上皮细胞侏(HK-2)增殖和胶原蛋白分泌的影响。

Each male ratwas paired with 2 female rats in proestrus when administration terminated. Femalerats were examined the next morning for the presence of sperm in vaginal smears andunderwent a cesarean section on day 13 of gestation. Then the reproductive indiceswere calculated as follows: copulation index, pregnancy index, and fertility index,which can evaluate male fertility directly. The sperm motility and morphology wereevaluated by computer-assisted sperm analysis, moreover, the caudaepididymal sperm ultramicrostructure were analyzed by transmission electronmicroscope, which can evaluate the influence on sperm maturation bydutasteride ; sperm survival rate was assessed by SYBR-14 and propidium iodidefluorescent staining; serumal dihydrotestosterone and testosterone of ratswere detected by enzyme-labeled immunoassay, which can evaluate the effecton androgenic levels; the weights of testes and epididymides, were determined byprecise electronic balance; histological examination of above tissues were evaluatedby HE staining and TEM, which can evaluate treatment on histology of reproductiveorgans by dutasteride.

给药结束后雄鼠与处于动情前期的雌鼠按2：1合笼，计算雌鼠的交配指数、受孕指数和生育指数，直接评价雄鼠生育力；采用计算机辅助精子分析系统分析大鼠附睾精子活力和形态，在此基础上合并使用透射电镜技术对各组附睾尾部精子进行透射电镜分析，评价度他雄胺对大鼠精子成熟的影响；采用SYBR-14和propidium iodide双重荧光染色计算精子存活率；采用Elisa法测定大鼠睾酮(testosterone， T)和双氢睾酮(dihydrotestosterone， DHT)血清浓度，评价度他雄胺对雄鼠雄激素水平的影响；采用精密电子天平对各组睾丸、附睾、前列腺和精囊进行称重，评价度他雄胺对大鼠生殖器官重量的影响；采用HE染色法对各组睾丸和附睾进行组织学分析，同时采用透射电镜技术对附睾上皮细胞超微结构进行分析，评价度他雄胺对大鼠主要生殖器官组织学的影响。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。