上位的

Software on the epigynous computer is realized in enviorment of DELPHI, it has functions including connection test and instant meter data display.

上位机软件利用DELPHI的Winsock编程实现，具有测试连接，显示即时抄表数据的功能。

This article is about that, in the Test OnLine System Of Memory Chip, the computer running Windows OS is epigynous computer and the computer running Dos OS is hypogynous computer.

本文介绍了在存储器芯片在线测试系统中，运行Windows操作系统的工控机作为上位机，运行Dos操作系统的工控机作为下位机。

The on-the-spot practice proves that design philosophy and whole scheme on DCS that the paper offers to DCS epigynous station technology improved is successful, it strengthens the whole function of the systems, and reduces the cost of operation further.

现场实践证明，本文提出的DCS 上位站技术改进设计思想和整体方案是成功的，使系统整体功能得到进一步增强，运行成本进一步降低。

Directed toward 2×200MW unit DCS system epigynous station of Handan cogeneration plant, which upgrades function and improves technologically perfectly, the paper studies and discusses countermeasure and scheme which carry on to improve and perfect technology to the question existing in original DCS systems.

本文针对邯郸热电厂2×200MW 机组DCS 系统上位站功能升级和技术改进完善，研究探讨了如何对现有DCS 系统中存在的问题进行技术改进完善的对策和方案。

The results indicated that the epistatic effects played an important role on the inheritance about grain shape and chalkiness degree in rice.

结果表明，上位性QTL和主效QTL一样在稻米粒形和垩白度的遗传中起着重要的作用。

Thirty four of total 99 QTL showed significant cytonuclear epistatic effects.

这些结果表明，本研究调查的12个农艺性状不同程度地受到核质上位性的影响。

Gynoecium superior, of 1-5 distinct carpels with adaxial-basal style; ovary with (1 or)2(-5) ovules; ovule basal-marginal or marginal; style gynobasic; stigma clavate to capitate.

雌蕊群上位，具有1-5个离生的心皮和正面基生的花柱；子房具(1或)2(-5)胚珠；胚珠生于基部边缘或者边缘；花柱着生子房基部；柱头棍棒状或头状。

In the hardware design, the upper and the hypogynous are combined in the design, the upper of the system is composed of PC and SCADA to be made of the friendly Man and Machine Interface, and it facilitates the operation of the system. The hypogynous of the system adopts Siemens S7 400H PLC to collect data and to control the process of the dosing control system.

上位机用工业计算机和组态软件构成友好的人机界面，方便了系统的操作；下位机采用西门子S7 400H PLC进行数据采集和化学加药控制。

Pupation rate, immatured worm, dead cocoon rate, cocoon shell weight, cocoon weight, percentage of cocoon shell weight, cocoon crop from 10000worms and cocoon shell weight from 10000 worms were controlled by genes with additive and dominant effects, but no epistatic effects in these traits.

结果表明，家蚕的虫蛹率、幼虫生命率、死笼率、全茧量、茧层量、茧层率、万蚕收茧量、万蚕茧层量8个性状同时受基因的加性效应和显性效应控制，不存在上位作用，茧层量、茧层率、万蚕收茧量呈现部分显性，虫蛹率、幼虫生命率、死笼率、全茧量、万蚕茧层量5个性状则呈现超显性。

In this model, hardware system, in which PLC is adopted as monitoring lower computers and computers are adopted as monitoring upper computers, collects and supervises various data of control room's environment of transformer substation and power device by various sensors installed on the spot, and the real-time data shows the running information of diverse transformer substations intuitionally and timely; Combination of computers and PLC fully utilizes each characteristics and advantages of computers and PLC, and enhances the stability of the whole system.

硬件系统采用PLC作为下位机，计算机作为上位机，通过现场安装的各种传感器对隧道变电所机房环境和动力设备等各种数据进行采集和监控，这些实时数据及时直观的反映了各个变电所各项运行信息。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。