上位

When an order is form in position machine, the needed breeds and quantity of cigarette will be established and thesequence and time of cigarette sorting in an order will be also established, so before sorting an order, the order'length can be compute, but before sorting an order, the order's space is existenced as a virtual space, thus supposed a virtual space which loaded finished cigarette and order when virtual space arrive the corresponding sorter, plc control the time parameter and activated the sorting, and the sorter sorting cigarette to virtual space, an order accomplished.

对件烟行走时间进行了建模并提出了一种烟草自动分拣算法，当订单在上位机生成后，所需烟品种及数量随之确定，因此订单中所要分拣的烟分拣的次序及分拣的时刻也就可以确定，所以在订单分拣之前，订单的长度是可以计算出来的，而在未真正分拣之前，订单的长度是一个&虚拟存在的空间&，应用逆向推理的过程可假设一个装成品烟和订单的&虚拟空间&，当&虚拟空间&到达对应的分拣机位置时，通过plc对订单中件烟时间参数的控制，分拣机自动分拣件烟至&虚拟空间&完成订单分拣，该算法实现方便并能节约大量的硬件成本，对其他一些物流分拣行业也具有一定的推广价值。

Combining the characteristics of furnace with doughnut-shaped steel pipe this article gives us the introduction that by using the fuzzy PID technology, simulate technology of computer, communication technology of network and spot bus technology and adopting Siemens S7-300 and Wincc software can realize the automation control of furnace's temperature to reduce energy consumption and cut down combustion of base tube.

本文结合钢管环形加热炉的特点，运用模糊PID技术、计算机仿真技术、网络通讯技术、现场总线等技术，采用西门子S7-300PLC和西门子WinCC上位机软件，以降低能耗和减少管坯烧损为目的实现环形加热炉的炉温自动化控制。

This design main realization escapes the fabric cotton seed color to choose the system on position machine and the lower position machine communication.

本设计主要实现脱绒棉种色选系统的上位机与下位机的通讯。

The results preliminary showed that the leaf on the ear in three ear leaves of inbred lines is the longest.

初步探明，自交系棒三叶中以穗位叶最长，上位叶最宽。

With the growth progress, the P and pro in all tested leaves gradually decreased. The dynamic changes of Chl in leaves showed different patterns, with little changes at different assaying points in the lower leaf and a single peak curve in the ear leaf and upper leaf.

植株不同叶位P和Pro随生长进程均不断下降；不同叶位Chl的变化动态表现为下位叶在各测定时期之间差异较小、穗位叶和上位叶为单峰曲线。

On the basis of this,"High Resolution Image-Collect System Based on CMOS" and "Intelligent Trip AITU" are designed and developed, and integrated with MOTOMAN-SV3X robot of YASKAWA Company to build up AVMS vision robot detection and control system. Using the system as platform, the experiment of vision robot tracking based on image moments has accomplished.

基于对AVMS的视觉系统的分析和研究，本文设计的基于CMOS的高分辨率图像采集系统ADIS，是以CMOS图像传感器芯片为图像采集核心，USB2.0控制芯片为传输控制器，CPLD为时序控制器作为主要硬件组成，再结合上层应用软件通过驱动与上位机进行通信，进行图像的采集、存储，用于图像处理与机器人视觉等用途的前端图像采集系统。

Keyword: PLC;frozen dyers;maneger computer comunication

要害词：PLC；冷冻干燥机；上位机治理通讯

SJ member all has in the respect such as MC, DJ, actor, model, compose, dancing involve, with all-around development is famous, once go out rapid change is red, with one action broke 7 months to go up the record of a star of God of Korea a gleam of, impetus forces god of east of senior fellow apprentice rises continuously.

SJ 成员在 MC、DJ、演员、模特、作曲、舞蹈等方面均有涉及，以全方位发展著称，一经出道便迅速窜红，一举打破了7个月上位韩国一线偶像明星的纪录，势头直逼师兄东方神起。2006年韩国 KM 电视台拍摄了一个有关韩庚的

Combined system simulation with optimal control, selected a typical water cooled primary/secondary chilled water system, used the research achievements of Annex 30 in IEA for the reference, this work firstly presents both the basic component models and the control system component models. Secondly gives the main models for parameter identification and experiment validation. Finally a dynamic digital simulator is set up using TRNSYS as the platform to substitute a real system to test and evaluate some kinds of online optimal supervisory control strategies after giving some essential data file input and finishing all the PID controllers'tuning.

本文将空调系统的仿真模拟与优化控制相结合，首先选择比较典型的水冷式二级泵集中空调系统，在国际能源组织IEA第30子课题Annex 30多年研究成果的基础上，建立了系统各设备的部件模型和控制系统部件模型，对主要模型参数的辨识方法进行分析，同时对其准确性给予验证；在此基础上，建立了以TRNSYS为仿真平台的集中空调水系统数字仿真器；通过必备数据文件的输入和对所有下位机控制回路PID参数的调试，最终完成可用于评估各种上位机优化控制方案的空调水系统数字仿真器。

The many singlechip microcomputers were used as fishponds controlling computers, and one industrial control computer was used as field monitoring computer.

以一台PC工业控制计算机作为现场上位机，以多台单片机作为现场鱼池的下位机，一旦发生故障，养殖池发生环境变化，能够及时报警，从而实现了对养殖现场中鱼类生长的实时监控。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。