上丘脑的

The cytoarchitectonic organization ofprojections to the insular cortex and the amygdala from the parvicellular ventroposterior nucleus of the thalamus andtheparabrachial nucleus in the rat was investigated by means of horseradish peroxidase -tracing technigue; The relationship of origins of afferents to the insular cortex and the amygdala from the PBN was studied by using the retrograde transport of two fluorescent tracers; Thesynaptic connections of axonal terminals with the neuronsof the PBN were observed by means of electron microscopy.

GI主要位于岛皮质的尾侧部，DI和AI主要位于首侧部；VPpc是位于丘脑腹后核和内侧丘系之间的带状区，所含细胞较小(平均14u)，其内侧部称为腹后内侧核小细胞部，其外侧部称为腹后外侧核小细胞部；PBN位于小脑上脚周围，由三部分组成：外侧亚核、内侧亚核和Kollikor-Fuse核，其中，PBl被分为7个区、PBm被分为3-4个区；杏仁核主要由三个细胞群组成：皮质内侧核群、基底外侧核群和中央核，中央核又有内侧部、外侧部和外囊部之分。

A syringomyelic cavity in the cervical gray matter interrupts the crossing of pain-mediating spinothalamic fibers, causing a bilateral loss of pain and temperature and possibly bilateral flaccid paralysis of the muscles of the upper limbs.

一个脊髓空洞腔颈的灰色物质中断的交叉自於脊髓与丘脑纤维的调节导致两侧的丧失疼痛和温度也许肌肉松弛的麻痹上面的肢体。

After three months of treatment, motor score improved 49% with subthalamic stimulation and 37% with globus pallidus stimulation, relative to no stimulation.

经过三个月的治疗后，与完全没有刺激的病患相较，接受丘脑下刺激的患者在运动功能测验上评分增进百分之四十九，而接受苍白球刺激的患者则增进达百分之三十七。

In this prospective, double-blind, crossover study by the Deep-Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease Study Group, electrodes were implanted bilaterally in the subthalamic nucleus in 96 patients, and in the globus pallidus in 38 patients.

在这项前瞻性、双重盲目、交叉进行的研究中，该团体Deep-Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease Study Group以电极左右对称地植入在九十六位病患的丘脑下，与三十八位病患的苍白球上。

In this research, about forty percent cases suffered from unconsciousness of different degree. Reticular structure's distroy is the main cause for it. Reticular structure can transfer many kinds of impulsion to reticular neucli in thalamencephalon and active the relative domain of brain cortex.

脑干网状结构接受躯体感觉、内脏感觉、听觉和视觉等很多传导来的传入冲动，并将这些冲动传导给丘脑网状核，然后激活大脑皮层上广泛散布的有关区域，使皮层神经元保持兴奋状态以及维持意识的觉醒状态。

Objective To study the MR findings and its relationship with clinical manifestions of cerebral palsy caused by hypoxic-ischemic brain damage.The pathological mechanisms of MR findings were also explored.Methods The MR findings of14patients with cerebral palsy caused by hypoxic-ischemic damage were studied retrospectively and correlated with clinical findings.All those patients underwent MRI.Cerebral cortex and subcortical white matter,deep white matter,basal regions and thalami,and ventricles and subarachnoid space were observed on T1WI and T2WI.

目的 通过分析14例缺氧缺血性脑损伤所致脑瘫的MR成像特点及临床表现，讨论了该病的MRI表现与临床表现的相关性，以及MRI表现的病理损伤机制方法对14例缺氧缺血性脑损伤所致脑瘫患儿行MR检查，在T1WI及T2WI上对脑皮层及皮层下白质、深部白质、基底节、丘脑、以及脑室和蛛网膜下腔等部位进行观察。

Recent work in macaques suggests th at the thalamus conveys corollary discharge information of upcoming saccades pas sing from the superior colliculus to the frontal eye field.

最近的猕猴实验提示，丘脑传递即将来临的眼睛从丘上到眼前视野快速扫描的伴随放电信息。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了