上丘

Retina; calbindin; parvalbumin; calcium-binding protein; amacrine cells; AII cells; superior colliculus; dentate gyrus

视网膜；钙结合蛋白；鼠骨肌钙蛋白；钙结合蛋白；无长突细胞；；AII细胞；上丘；齿状回

The activation of NRM neurons by electroaeupuncture was eliminated after decerebration at superior colliculus level, indicating that this effect of EA depends mainly on the supra-midbrain structure. Furthermore, all treatments including AR isolation, disconnection of #beta#-endorphinergic tract and micrpinjection of naloxone or anti-#beta#-endorphin serum into PAG, would make the effect of EA disappear. Thus, it is the #beta#-endorphinergic pathway between AR and PAG-NRM system that mediates the major excitatory effect of EA on NRM.

检验AR至 PAG-NRM的神经通路在电针效应中的作用：实验显示上丘水平去大脑后，电针兴奋NRM的效应完全消失，表明此效应主要依赖中脑以上结构实现，进一步分别用Halfisz氏刀游离AR、切断AR至PAG的β-End能束、PAG内注射纳洛酮或抗β-End血清后，也使电针效应基本上完全消失，说明电针使NRM神经元兴奋的效应，主要通过AR与PAG-NRM间的β-End能神经通路实现。

We also did psychophysics experiment of human saccade response during auditory and visual stimuli which directly related with SC functions. We find some correlations between the STDP time window and the plasticity of human saccade response time.

我们还研究了和上丘功能直接相关的人在视觉听觉刺激下眼动反应的心理物理实验，结果表明人眼动反应时间的可塑性和电生理的时间窗口有相关性。

Superior Colliculus is the primary multi-sensory integration region in the brain.

上丘是我们脑中初级的多感觉通路整合区域。

The relative volumes of inferior colliculus and superior colliculus to brainstem were derived from the MR images and compared among different species.

在所得的图象中计算出上丘和下丘相对于脑干体积的相对体积，并且在不同种类之间进行了比较。

Bar=200μ mFig.7 Distribution of mGluR7-LI fibers in the superior colliculus.

图7 示上丘内的mGluR7样免疫反应纤维。

Bar=200μmFig.7 Distribution of mGluR7-LI fibers in the superior colliculus.

示上丘内的mGluR7样免疫反应纤维。

Methods Embryonic neural stem cells from the hippocampus and the superior colliculus are cultured in a serum-free medium, and the morphology and multiplication capacity difference are compared.

培养大鼠胚胎海马和上丘源神经干细胞，并进行形态学和增殖能力的比较。

As far as the nerve mechanism of saccades is concerned, it＇s said that the frontal eye fields and superior colliculus are the sensitive area and instruction senders of saccades respectively.

关于眼跳的神经机制，额叶眼动区与上丘分别被认为是眼跳的关键区与指令发出者。

Frequency modulation; frequency processing; echolocating; odontocete cetaceans; ultrasound; bioacoustics; sound localization; midbrain; binaural; mesencephalon; auditory cortex; clicks; auditory evoked potentials; inferior colliculus; superior colliculus

调频；频率处理；凭回声定位的方向；odontocete cetaceans；超声；生物声学；声源测定；中脑；两耳的；中脑；听觉皮层；棘爪；听觉诱发电位；下丘；上丘

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了