上下

The main contents of the dissertation are itemized as follows:(1) Proposing a new kind of interestingness measure of correlation named All-item-confidence. This measure has perfect characters for measuring item-item correlation of pattern, for example: the proper upper and lower bounds, a good anti-monotone and so on.

本文的主要研究工作包括以下几个方面：(1)提出了一种新的相关性兴趣度景All-item-confidence，研究了该度量所具有的性质，如：合适的上下界，模式中任意一项的发生均可提高其余项发生的可能性，良好的反单调性等。

Your interrupt handler should not care what stack setup is in use or what the size of the kernel stack is.

在发生中断时，内核就在被中断进程的上下文中，在内核态下执行中断服务例程。

In addition, we study the reduced minimum modulus of the generalized Drazin inverse of an operator on a Banach space and give out lower and upper bounds of the reduced minimum modulus of an operator and its generalized Drazin inverse, respectively.

第四章讨论了左乘算子L_A∈BB(H的约化极小模与A的约化极小模的关系；讨论了广义Drazin可逆算子的广义Drazin逆的约化极小模的上下界及广义Drazin可逆算子的广义Drazin逆的约化极小模与算子的约化极小模的关系。

And in equities, the investable universe has expanded up and down the value chain.

在股票市场，可投资的领域也随着价值链上下扩展。

Expensive models don't just jangle around, either. They also move up and down.

那些昂贵的品种不单会发出震动，还会上下移动。

For both pieces to have three or more colors is inevitably busy and jarring to the eyes.

因为上下两件有了三种或三种以上的颜色，所以会令人眼花缭乱。

They were jigging up and down in time to the music.

他们随着音乐的节拍轻快地上下跳着。

They were jigging up and down to the music.

他们随着音乐的节拍轻快地上下跳着。

Rules of Hong Kong's Jockey Club prohibit jockeys from providing information about their horses or betting on races in which they have a stake.

香港赛马会禁止骑师透露自己赛马的消息，也不允许他们在跟自己有利害关系的比赛上下赌注。

A joint session of Congress; joint owners.

议会中上下两院的联席会议；联合所有者。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。