三键

The instrument may be used in measuring sheat wave resonant absorption spectrum of liquid film in 1x10 to the power -5 -500 Hz frequency range and in providing measurement data for the research of the interaction range between clusters, long chains and multibands of liquid film, the group behavior of molecules and clusters, the long chain in polymer solution, the second, the third and the fourth group behavior in left liquid and other group behavior in chemical solution and complex.

本发明的谱仪可在10 －5 ―500Hz频率范围内，测量液体膜的切变波共振吸收谱，为研究溶液中的团簇间、长链间和多键间的交互作用范围，分子和团簇的集团行为，高分子溶液中的长链，生命液体中的二、三、四级或其他化学溶液和络合物中的基团的行为提供可靠的测量。

The first one and the eleventh one are concentrate to the tensibility of finger, the second one is famous of it"s fingering technique which is the typical fingering of Chopin, the third and six one are experience the layer of mufti voice parts, the fourth one is keenness which carries on by its speed and music the alone difficulty , the fifth one is the"black keyetude , harmonic innovate are visibly reflected at the seventh, the tenth and the eleventh one, humorousness is performance in the bass field in the eighth one, the ninth and the twelfth one are training stretching and running technique of left hand.

第一首与第十一首是针对手指的伸张技术；第二首是赋予了肖邦典型技术特征的指法；第三首与第六首是多声部织体的演奏；第四首是以其速度和音乐进行的尖锐性而独具难度；第五首是&黑键&练习曲；和声的创新手法在第七、第十以及第十一首里都有明显地体现；第八首最大的特点在于它用左手在低音区表现出谐谑式的旋律；第九首与第十二首在单纯手指技术上是分别训练左手的伸张及快速均匀的跑动。

Oligomeric surfactants are a new class of amphiphiles including dimeric, trimeric,and tetrameric,etc.These surfactants are made up of two amphiphilic moieties connected at the level of the head groups or very close to the head groups by a spacer group.

低聚表面活性剂包括二聚、三聚、四聚以及具有更高聚合度的两亲分子，它是由两个或两个以上相同或几乎相同的两亲分子，在其头基或靠近头基处由连接基团通过化学键连接在一起构成的。

The copper center was situated in a distorted square pyramidal (4+1) CuN3X2 coordination geometry with terpyridine acting as an equatorial tridentate ligand.

在配合物中，中心铜原子的配位环境为变形四为锥，并通过分子内和分子间的C-H…C1和C-H…O氢键作用形成三维梯状结构。

A 156cm–1 red-shift is gained theoretically to demonstrate the presence of non-neglectable weak H-bonds and result in the discovery of the rarely reported trimeric H-bond, which consists of three independent hydroxyl donors and only one Cl– acceptor, in the field of crystal materials. We explained the relative weakness of this kind of hydrogen bond which may have a critical effect on the lattice symmetry and magnetic structure.

本研究据信为首次报道其振动光谱测量、解析结果，通过缜密解析意外发现了很少有人报道的三聚氢键的存在，为进一步理解其量子磁学特性提供的一条线索，同时也为验证难做的中子散射实验解析出来的晶体结构提供了很好的帮助。

The standard formation heat of gaseous trimethylbenzene was estimated with Watson empirical equation. The gaseous trimethylbenzene's standard entropy was calculated with bond entropy method and its heat capacity changing trend with temperatures was obtained according to polynomial regress.

气相三甲基苯的标准生成热ΔH(上标θ下标 298.15)用沃森经验方程估算，标准熵S(上标θ下标 298.15)用键熵法估算，摩尔等压热容C随温度的变化趋势通过多项式回归的方法得到。

Glutathione is an activated tripeptide which has important physiological function. It iscondensated by glutamic, cysteine and glycine.

还原型谷胱甘肽(Glutathione，GSH)是一种具有重要生理功能的活性三肽，它由谷氨酸、半胱氨酸和甘氨酸经肽键缩合而成。

The carboxyl of the tripodal ligand is a goodbridging group. The building blocks are linked together by the bridging group andother weak interactions (hydrogen bond and π-π stacking interaction, etc), thusgenerating a one, two or three-dimensional metal complexes.2. Studies on the fluorescence properties of the lanthanide complexes indicated that:(1) The excitations in the ligand-based π-π〓 transitions cause the structuredemission of lanthanide complexes while the ligand luminescence is completelyquenched showing that ligand-to-metal energy transfer occurs.

三脚架配体所带的羧基是一个很好的桥联基团，配合物的结构基元通过这种基团的桥联作用及其它一些弱的作用力(如氢键、π-π堆积作用等)联系起来，构成了一维、二维或三维的超分子空间结构。2、稀土配合物的发光研究发现：(1)用配体的π-π〓跃迁波长进行激发，配合物均显示出稀土离子的特征发射峰，同时，配体的荧光峰没有出现，这说明在三脚架配体与稀土离子间进行了有效的能量传递。

Molybdophopsphoric Acid Catalysis in the Oxidative Cleavage of Olefins by the Hydrogen Peroxide Oxidative cleavage of the double bond could be catalyzed by H_3PMo_(12)O_(40) using H_2O_2 as oxidant, various trisubstituted olefins were oxidized to aldehydes or ketones in high yields. The system was not satisfied for electron-deficient olefins such as trans-(2-nitrovinyl) benzol or chalcone. The reaction of aliphatic olefins did not occur under the same conditions.

二、磷钼酸催化过氧化氢对烯烃的氧化断裂反应用过氧化氢(30％)作为氧化剂，磷钼酸可以催化氧化碳碳双键的断裂反应，三取代的烯烃被氧化生成醛或酮，产率较高；此体系对于缺电子烯烃如查尔酮，不饱和硝基化合物的断裂反应效果较差，脂肪族烯烃在此体系下的氧化并不发生。

At the same time, the fouling mechanism of membranes given in this thesis can give a reasonable explanation on the change of membrane performance. Our results show that the magnetization of membranes can effectively improve the anti-fouling ability of the PAN- Fe_3O_4 membrane. The obtained result may give insight to the development of new membranes with a good anti-fouling performance in the filtration of blood solution. No chemical bond was found between PAN and Fe_3O_4 in the membrane at room temperature. The addition of Fe_3O_4 can improve the temperatures of dehydrogenated reaction and decomposition of PAN but dot change the glassy transition temperature. The resistance against acid is stronger than the resistance to base for a PAN- Fe_3O_4 membrane.

结果表明在PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜制备过程中使用外加磁场作用能有效提高膜的耐污染能力，这一结果为开发适用于血液处理的耐污染超滤膜提供了一种新途径；在PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜中，四氧化三铁与PAN在室温下没有形成化学键，也不存在官能团之间的相互作用；添加Fe_3O_4对膜的玻璃化温度没有影响，但能提高PAN环化脱氢反应的温度和分解温度；PAN- Fe_3O_4超滤膜的耐酸性强于耐碱性，在pH值为10以上的溶液中由于水解作用而溶解，使得膜失去使用价值，膜的耐酸性与酸的种类、浓度和氧化性有关。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。