三角关系

On this basis from the fuzzy set with the classic set of relations, the application of fuzzy set of the latest set of decomposition theorem, A new fuzzy definition of the fuzzy distance, definition and application of this research is partial order triangular fuzzy numbers fuzzy distance.

在此基础上从模糊集与经典集的关系出发，应用模糊集的截集以及分解定理，提出一种新的模糊集的模糊距离定义，并应用此定义研究具有偏序关系的三角模糊数的模糊距离。

The reason why the model is based on Voronoi diagram and Delaunay triangulation is that one of the main factors of directional relationships is visible field of two objects, and the visible field is adjacent part of two object, so direction calculation of two objects may be limited in the adjacent field.

模型的建立之所以借助于Delaunay三角网和Voronoi图建立空间方向关系计算和描述模型，是因为决定两目标之间的空间方向关系的主要因素之一是这两个目标之间的可视区域，而可视区域恰好是它们的邻近区域，因而两目标的空间方向计算问题可以归结为目标间邻近区域内的问题。

With the method and the relation between the center of a circle and a triangle, the relation between the triangle and the circle can be determined rapidly, hence to quickly and correctly determine the position relation between the projections of the triangle plane and the tool in tool axis direction, and raise the efficiency of 3-axis NC machining.

借助于该方法及圆心相对三角形的位置关系，可以快速判别三角形与圆的位置关系，从而能据此快速、准确地判别三角片与刀具两者在刀轴方向投影的位置关系，提高3坐标数控加工干涉检查的效率。

Triangular norms are a common form of conjunction operator to a real number based representation of the true value of a compound fuzzy proposition.

对基于单一数值表达的模糊命题间的合取、析取关系的最一般运算形式是三角范数和三角余范数。

In its construction process,the relations between two resources were analyzed by the analytic hierarchy process method based on triangular fuzzy number,and the relations between resource and activity were analyzed through degree of cross-correlation.

在构造该准则的过程中，用三角模糊数的层次分析法分析设计资源之间的关系；用互相关度指标分析设计活动与设计资源之间的关系；用自相关度指标分析设计活动之间的关系。

These two kinds of methods resolved many problems in modeling and make it feasible to build the model of triangular Bezier surface.

由于三角曲面对数据拓扑关系具有较宽的适应性和良好的保形性，使三角曲面特别适合于描述产品外形中自由曲面部分，这也正是逆向工程CAD建模中最难处理的部分。

The triangular membership function is built up to describe the fuzzy relation among evaluation factors and importance grades and the unlikelihood extent of fuzzy relation is described by leading in gray scale value of pixel .

通过三角隶属度函数来描述评判因素与重要性等级间的模糊关系，并引入点灰度来描述模糊关系的不可信程度。

Chapter 9 is conclusion and future prospect. There are five innovative findings in the paper. Firstly, the evolvement of extensions and connotations of two reengineering styles is analyzed based on their high risk, and finding their trends of amalgamation. With this, the concept of corporation reengineering is then redefined combining core competence theory and ideas of process change management, and decompounding it into two parts: pre-reengineering and post-reengineering. Its inner relationships are analyzed and explained by economics theory. Secondly, establishing a analysis framework of reengineering risks, risk factors of foreign BPR are analyzed and concluded systematically for the first time. Reengineering risks are divided into three parts: plan, design and executive based on process and project management, then risk factors system is abstracted. Thirdly, 72 reengineering corporations in Jiangsu province are investigated on risk condition. Furthermore, risk factors in every part are analyzed and reduced experimentally by factor analysis method, and a risk factors system to suit Chinese corporation's reengineering is established. Fourthly, setting up a choice model of reengineering projects, the objective optimization model is presented to ascertain the weigh of each factor, a method of sequencing reengineering projects is presented so that risk of each reengineering project can be evaluated and compared effectively. Fifthly, an integration relationship model among IT, BPR and strategy is established aiming at productivity paradox derivative from IT and its dual effects on BPR, IT investment priorities in BPR is narrated deeply.

本论文的创新点体现在五个方面：1）基于上述两种重组方式的高风险性，对它们的外延和内涵演变进行了分析，发现它们日益融合的趋势；然后结合核心能力理论和流程变革管理的思想对企业重组的概念进行了界定，将其分为&前重组&和&后重组&两部分，并对其内部关系进行了详细分析，同时应用经济学理论对其进行了解释。2）建立了重组风险的分析框架，并首次较为全面地分析和归纳了国外企业重组的风险因素，根据重组的过程和步骤以及项目管理的观点，将重组风险划分为计划、设计和执行3个部分，并在此基础上提炼出企业重组的风险指标体系。3）运用现场访谈、问卷调查的方法，调查了江苏省72家企业重组的风险情况，然后利用因子分析法对每一部分的每一风险因素进行实证分析，对风险指标进行了约减，建立了比较完善的适合我国企业的重组风险指标体系。4）建立了重组变革方案的选择模型，然后针对不同的重组方案提出了确定指标权重的目标优化模型，并基于三角模糊数之间两两比较的可能度概念，提出了一种重组方案排序法，从而可以有效地对各种变革方案的风险进行评估和比较。5）针对信息技术所造成的&生产率悖论&现象及其对重组的双重影响，建立了信息技术、企业重组和企业战略之间的整合关系模型，并对重组中信息技术投资的优先权问题进行了深入的阐述。

Through detailed analysis of the concept and nature of the "megalopolis", this paper discusses the relationship and influence factors between change of the industrial and urban and township spatial structures of the Yangtze Delta Area and argues that: i the two highly modernized networks (infrastructure networks and the market and industrial organization networks) based on functional division of labor between individual cities possess crucial importance in facilitating change and upgrade of the industrial structure on one side and sustained optimization of the organizational pattern of the urban and township spatial structure on the other; ii in the light of the Yangtze Delta Area, influence factors in promoting positive corresponding states between change of the industrial structure and urban and township spatial structure are concerned with development level of the first place city, rational and orderly hierarchy of the urban and township system and, meanwhile, up-to-dateness of the city networks.

本文以长三角为研究地区，对产业结构演进与城镇空间结构的对应关系和影响要素进行了探讨。据此认为，基于城市功能定位和合理分工基础之上的高度现代化的两大网络（基础设施网络、市场体系和产业组织网络）是推进产业结构不断演进和升级的重要条件，也是推动城镇空间结构和组织模式持续优化的着力点和主要抓手；促进产业结构演进与城镇空间结构对应的影响要素主要包括：首位城市的发达程度、城市间合理和有序的层级关系、城市体系网络的现代化程度。

Firstly, because the triangle constrained matching propagation begins with the initial corresponding triangulations formed by a few seed points in the stereo pairs, this dissertation studies the affects of different numbers and different distributions of seed points on the image matching results through experimental analysis, and proposes a seed point selection strategy for different image texture conditions, an automatic selection algorithm is also designed that gives good distribution quality for a defined number of seed points.

首先，针对匹配传播过程中的种子点选取问题，通过实验分析研究了不同数量与分布的种子点所构成的初始三角网对匹配结果的影响，进而提出了不同影像条件下的种子点选取策略和一种自动提取一定数量、满足一定分布均匀度的种子点自动选取算法；其次，研究了海量数据情况下同名三角网的快速构建、数据组织存储与局部动态更新的方法；在此基础上，本文提出了随机传播、基于三角形拓扑关系的邻近传播和顾及纹理特征的自适应传播等三种传播策略，分别介绍了其详细的实现算法，并通过实验分析对这几种传播策略进行了比较，实验结果证明自适应传播方法在匹配的可靠性上最优。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。