三聚水

A novel PAn/CeO2 nano-composite has been successfully synthesised by three different ways, ie, in-situ dispersion polymerization with nano CeO2 particles, in-situ polymerization in CeO2 nanaparticles hydrosol and in-situ polymerizatoin in CeO2 nanoparticles organosol.

本论文采用三种不同的方法：在CeO2纳米粒子存在下的在位分散聚合法、CeO2纳米水溶胶中的原位聚合法、CeO2纳米有机溶胶中的原位聚合法制得了聚苯胺/纳米CeO2复合材料。

Water,caprylic/capric triglyceride,mineral oil,butylene glycol,stearic acid,acetylated lanolin,glycerin,ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate,dimethicone,polyisoprene,triethanolamine,cyclopentasiloxane,butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane,titanium dioxide,persea gratissima oil unsaponifiables,sodium DNA,borago officinalis seed oil,oenothera biennis oil,simmondsia chinensisseed oil,hydrolyzed RNA,tocopheryl acetate,urea,hydrolyzed extensin,retinyl palmitate,sodium hyaluronate,helianthus annuusseed oil,tocopherol,ascorbyl palmitate,ascorbic acid,lanolin alcohol,c12-20 acid peg-8 ester,cyclotetrasiloxane,glyceryl stearate,dimethiconol,ceteareth-20,carbomer,magnesium aluminum silicate,propylene glycol,peg-8,silica,BHT,citric acid,phenoxyethanol,methylparaben,butylparaben,ethylparaben,isobutylparaben,propylparaben,chlorhexidine digluconate

水，辛酸/癸酸三酸甘油酯，矿物油，丁二醇，硬脂酸，乙醯化羊毛脂，甘油，4-甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己基酯，地美司康，聚异戊烯，三乙醇胺，环戊硅氧烷，丁基甲氧基二苯甲醯基甲烷，二氧化钛，酪梨油，DNA 钠盐，琉璃苣種子植物油，月见草油，荷荷巴籽油，水解RNA，醋酸盐维他命E，尿素，水解伸展蛋白，维他命A酯，透明质酸钠，葵花籽油，维生素E，抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯，维生素C衍生物，羊毛脂醇，C12-20 酸 PEG-8酯，环四硅氧烷，甘油硬脂酸，聚二甲基硅氧烷醇，鲸蜡硬脂醇醚-20，卡波姆，硅酸镁铝，丙二醇，聚乙二醇-8，二氧化硅，二丁基羟基甲苯，柠檬酸，苯氧乙醇，羟苯甲酯，羟苯丁酯，羟苯乙酯，羟苯甲酸异丁酯，羟苯丙酯，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐

In order to approach the industrialization continuous production flow, the article studied production of acid dyeable polyacrylonitrile by the continuous water phase suspension polymerization using the existing laboratory instrument. The influence of third monomer and initiator content on productivity and dye uptake of PAN were investigated.

为了接近工业化的连续生产流程，利用实验室现有的仪器设备，设计了连续水相悬浮法生产酸性染料可染聚丙烯腈的实验装置，实现了聚丙烯腈的连续聚合，并研究了第三单体、引发剂用量对聚丙烯腈上染率、产率的影响。

We prepared a serious of functional polymers with RAFT method.First we synthesize a tri-block polymer.One end is hydrophobic PMMA and the other end is hydrophilic PtAA,the middle is the functional epoxy group,which can be fluorinate by CF_3COOH.

本文运用RAFT方法合成了一系列不同链长比例的三嵌段共聚物：聚—聚—聚(PMMA-b-PGMA-b-PtBMA)，然后利用GMA中含有的环氧官能团，合成含氟的一段，最后将PtBMA一段酸解为亲水段PtAA，即形成了双亲双憎的嵌段共聚物。

Water, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Cocamide MEA, Disodium Cocamphodiacetate, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, PEG 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Perfume, Sodium Chloride, Propylene Glycol, Quaternium 80, Methylparaben, Polyquaternium 10, Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxpropyltrimonium Chloride, Citric Acid, Diazolidinyl Urea, Tetrasodium EDTA, Polyquaternium 7, Propylparaben, Sodium Hydroxide, Panthenol, Persea Gratissima Oil, Penta Sodium Pentetate, Hedera Helix Extract, Bambusa Vulgaris Extract

水，月桂醇聚醚硫酸酯钠，椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱，椰油酰胺MEA，椰油酰两性基二乙酸二钠，月桂醇硫酸酯钠，PEG 40 氢化篦麻油，香料，氯化钠，丙二醇，季铵盐-80，苯甲酸甲脂，聚季铵盐-10，羟丙基瓜尔胶羟丙基三甲基氯化铵，柠檬酸，重氮烷基咪唑脲，乙二氨四醋酸四钠，聚季铵盐-7，对羟基苯甲酸丙酯，氢氧化钠，泛酰醇，酪梨油，喷替酸五钠，常春藤萃取物，银竹萃取物。

The result indicated that, gathers in advance the emulsion water resistance and mechanics performance which in the body preparation method the one-stage process obtains is good, but two steps obtain the emulsion stability is good; The neutralizaing agent triethylamine amount used should enable to achieve neutral between x-y, to gathers in advance the body disperser and the emulsion stability only then is advantageous; The water affinity chain extendor DMPA content to the emulsion viscosity, stable and the emulsion cellophane water resistance has the remarkable influence, its amount used general control between x-y; Hard section isocyanogen diethylene glycol dinitrate primary control paint film degree of hardness, module, anti-avulsion, wear-resisting and so on performance, the soft section low-molecular polymer polyols primary control paint film elasticity, hydrolisis performance and so on bears the low temperature and bears

结果表明，预聚体制备方法中一步法得到的乳液的耐水性和力学性能较好，而两步法得到的乳液的稳定性好；中和剂三乙胺的用量应使中和度达到x-y之间，对预聚体的分散和乳液的稳定性才有利；亲水扩链剂DMPA的含量对乳液的粘度、稳定性及乳液胶膜的耐水性有着显著的影响，其用量一般控制在x-y之间；硬段异氰酸酯主要控制涂膜的硬度、模量、抗撕裂、耐磨等性能，软段低聚物多元醇主要控制涂膜的弹性、耐低温和耐水解等性能

Naphthalene superplasticizer compared with other second-generation, third-generation POLYCARBOXYLIC superplasticizer With the improvement of quality of performance and quality.

与萘系等第二代减水剂相比，第三代聚羧酸系高效减水剂的性能与质量有了质的提高，基本能够满足高性能混凝土对减水剂的性能要求，该类产品基本具备了取代萘系减水剂的技术性能优势与经济条件。

Naphthalene superplasticizer compared with other second-generation, thellord-generation POLYCARBOXYLIC superplasticizer With the improvement of quality of performance and quality.

与萘系品级二代减水剂比拟，第三代聚羧酸系高效减水剂的机能与质量有了质的提高，基本能够餍足高机能混凝土对于减水剂的机能要求，该类产物基本具有了代替萘系减水剂的技术机能优势与经济前提。

The company specializes in products four series of 30 species, including : a new generation of products mainly polycarboxylic acid salt water reducer, Sulphamate superplasticizer, aliphatic sulfonates superplasticizer, composite efficient, retarding and bleed air, Gao Qiang superplasticizers and pumping agent series of concrete products superplasticizer series.

公司主要产品有四大系列三┼余种，其中：产品主要有新─代聚羧酸盐减水剂、氨基磺酸盐减水剂、脂肪族磺酸盐减水剂、复合高效、缓凝、引气、高强减水剂和泵送剂系列产品为主的混凝土减水剂系列。

The results showed compared with the native state the shear strength of rockmass under the saturation state decreased by 11.17%, cohesion force decreased by 16.09%, internal frictional angle decreased by 10.02%.(3) 3D-σFEM numerical simulation software is used to simulate the slope stability on the native state and saturation state. Compared with the nature state the displacement of the discontinuity and stress concentration in the saturation state is largened clearly, the results showed slope stability under the rainfall is weakened.

更多含有天然结构面的岩体试件进行了不同含水量下的强度试验，试验结果证明在岩体试件处于饱水状态时的结构面抗剪强度比天然状态下平均下降了11.17%、粘聚力平均下降了16.09%、内摩擦角平均下降了10.02%；(3)采用3D-σ有限元数值软件对K86+180～K86+470段岩质边坡进行了三维有限元数值模拟，并且分天然状态分阶段开挖和饱水状态分阶段开挖两种不同状况进行了稳定性分析，从分析结果可以看出与天然状态相比，饱水状态下软弱层水平方向位移明显增大，坡脚及软弱层特别是软弱层临空面附近的剪应力值显著增大，并且其安全系数与天然状态相比也显著减小，说明在有大的降雨发生当岩体处于饱水状态时边坡整体稳定性被削弱，边坡失稳可能性增大。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。