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Main component of composition of the negative type photoresistive agent is polyimide, which possesses pendent -COOH. Reaction between partial carboxylic acid group and monomer with glycidyl acrylate generates bond junction. Rudimental other part of carboxylic acid group and additional additive component with third amino group and monomer of C=C double bond forms ionic bond junction.

本发明的负型光阻剂组合物的一主要成份为聚亚酰胺其具有悬垂的-COOH且部分的羧酸基与带有环氧基团的丙烯酸酯单体glycidyl(methacrylate反应形成键结,而残留的另一部分羧酸基与另外添加的成份带有第三胺基及C=C双键的单体形成离子键结。

Ionic liquids of 1-carboxymethyl-3-ethylimidazolium chloride, 1-methoxyethyl- 3-ethylimidazolium chloride ([C2OC1-EIM]Cl) and 1-[2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethyl]-3-ethylimidazolium chloride ([Cl-C2OC2-EIM]Cl) were synthesized, and their chemical structures were confirmed by FT-IR and 1H NMR.

合成了三种含有羧基或醚基的离子液体, 1-羧甲基-3-乙基咪唑氯化物、1-甲氧乙基-3-乙基咪唑氯化物([C2OC1-EIM]Cl)和1-[2-(2-氯乙氧基)乙基]-3-乙基咪唑氯化物([Cl-C2OC2-EIM]Cl),用FT-IR和1H NMR对它们的化学结构进行了表征。

Structural analyses reveal that all species consist of a pair of hetetrometallic atoms triplybridged by bidentate pivalate ligands.

它们共同的结构特征是异金属离子间均由三个双齿的羧基桥连,在四核的化合物20和21中两个稀土离子通过两个双齿羧基相连。

In all those complexes, no matter which conformation IDA assumes (mer- or fac-style), the two 0 atoms of 1N2O are both from carboxylic hydroxyl. However, by comparing the bond length, we can find that O(4) and O(2) atom is from different group in this complex, 0(4) atom from carboxylic hydroxyl, whereas, 0(2) from carboxylic carboxide.

值得注意的是:在这个双核配合物中,我们首次发现一种新颖的配位方式:IDA上与金属离子配位的三齿螯合原子是亚氨N原子、一个羧基上的羟基O原子和另外一个羧基上的羰基O原子。

Firstly, 3-ethylthiobutanal was prepared from crotonaldehyde reacting with ethanehiol in triethylamine with high yield. Secondly, methyl acetoacetate was converted to 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one by three steps via hydrolysis, condensation with 3-ethyltio-butanal and dehydration, then 6-ethylthiohept-3-en-2-one was cycloco ndensed with dimethyl malonate by Michael addition and Claisen condensation, followed by saponification and decarboxylation to give the intermediate of 5-(2-ethylthiopropyl)-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.

首先,以巴豆醛与乙硫醇为原料,在三乙胺的催化作用下高收率制得3-乙硫基丁醛;然后从乙酰乙酸甲酯出发,通过碱水解、与3-乙硫基丁醛缩合、脱水三步反应合成6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮,接着6-乙硫基-3-烯-2-庚酮与丙二酸二甲酯通过Michael加成和Claisen缩合成环,再通过皂化和脱羧反应生成中间体5-[2-丙基]-1,3-环己二酮;再与丙酸酐反应丙酰化,最后与0-3-氯-2-丙烯基羟胺肟化,得到目标化合物烯草酮。

From the structural analysis of three praseodymium complexes, we could draw a conclusion that as the dentate arms of carboxyl group on ligands elongating, the coordination numbers of Pr and the coordination modes of ligands increase, and the mean distances between metallic atoms of metallic helices existing in these complexes augment.2. By altering 5-substituting group of isophthalic acid three series of lanthanide complexes 8~19 with 5-methylisophthalic acid and 5-nitroisophthalic acid have been prepared.

从得到的三个配体的镨配合物的结构分析可以看出,随配体的羧基齿臂的增长,Pr的配位数逐渐增大,配体的配位模式增多,配合物中存在的螺旋金属链中的金属间平均距离增大。2、通过改变间苯二甲酸配体的5位取代基,制备了5-甲基间苯二甲酸和5-硝基间苯二甲酸的三个系列稀土羧酸配合物8~19。

ATA was found to exhibit more distinctive cytotoxicity toward human cervical squamous carcinoma HeLa cells than oleanolic acid, which suggested that the position of the carboxyl group significantly affects the cytotoxicity of oleanane-type pentacyclic triterpenes with a carboxyl group.

周晓华被发现展品更为鲜明的细胞毒性,对人体颈部鳞癌Hela细胞比齐墩果酸,这表明的立场与羧基显着影响细胞毒性的齐墩果烷型pentacyclic三萜类化合物与羧基。

A compound of formula wherein R1 is hydrogen, halo or methoxy; R2 is hydrogen, halo, methyl, ethyl or methoxy; R3 is carboxy, tetrazolyl, or -CONHSO2R where R is methyl, ethyl, phenyl, 2,5-dimethylisoxazolyl or trifluoromethyl; T is -CH2- or -SO2-; and ring A is 3-chlorophenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 3-trifluoromethylphenyl, 3,4-dichlorophenyl, 3,4-difluorophenyl, 3-fluoro-4-chlorophenyl, 3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl or 2,3-dichloropyrid-5-yl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing them are described and claimed.

本发明涉及一种式化合物,其中R 1 是氢原子、卤素或甲氧基;R 2 是氢原子、卤素、甲基、乙基或甲氧基;R 3 是羧基、四唑基或-CONHSO 2 R 4 ,其中R 4 是甲基、乙基、苯基、2,5-二甲基异∴唑基或三氟甲基;T是-CH 2 -或-SO 2 -;环A是3-氯苯基、4-氯苯基、3-三氟甲基苯基、3,4-二氯苯基、3,4-二氟苯基、3-氟-4-氯苯基、3-氯-4-氟苯基或2,3-二氯吡啶-5-基;或其药用允许的盐或前药,还包括所阐述和要求权利的含有它们的药用组合物。

Under the imitated physiological condition of animal body, the binding of phenoxyacetate acid compounds to bovine serum albumin was studied by fluorescence spectrum.

在模拟动物体生理条件下,用荧光光谱法研究3,4,5-三羧甲氧基苯甲酸、3-(4-羧甲氧基)苯基丙酸与牛血清白蛋白结合反应的光谱行为。

The latter is chlorinated in the side chains under free-radical conditions to give 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-3-dichloromethyl-1-trichloromethylbenzene. The latter is hydrolysed via 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-3-dichloromethylbenzoic acid, which can be isolated if necessary, to give 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-3-formyl-benzoic acid, the aldehyde group of which is reacted to give 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoro-3-N-hydroxyiminomethyl-benzoic acid, from which, with simultaneous conversion of the carboxyl group into the chlorocarbonyl group, water is eliminated using an acid chloride to give the nitrile 2,4-dichloro-3-cyano-5-fluoro-benzoyl chloride.

随后,在游离基条件下进行侧链的氯化,得到2,4-二氯-5-氟-3-二氯甲基-1-三氯甲基苯、后者被水解,经过2,4-二氯-5-氟-3-二氯甲基苯甲酸(如果需要此化合物可以分离),得到2,4-二氯-5-氟-3-甲酰苯甲酸,将其醛基反应,得到2,4-二氯-5-氟-3-N-羟基亚氨基甲基苯甲酸,用酰氯从其中除去水,同时将羧基转化为碳酰氯,得到一种腈,即2,4-二氯-3-氰基-5-氯-苯甲酰氯。

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