三羟基的

Based on the characteristic that boracic acid (H3BO3) has a condasation and complexation reaction with 3-MCPD forming a negative-charged adduct in aqueous phase, arapid method for the direct determination of 3-MCPD in HVP by capillary electrophoresis with conductivity detection was investigated.

利用硼酸能与3-氯-1，2-丙二醇(3-MCPD)上的2个邻位羟基进行键合生成配合阴离子、从而增加多羟基化合物的负电荷的特性，在15 mmol/L 三羟甲基氨基甲烷-10 mmol/L H3BO3(pH 8.3)介质中，采用毛细管电泳/电导检测法分离检测了3-MCPD，该方法的线性范围为0.5-20 mg/L，检出限为0.1 mg/L(S/N=3)。

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现主要产品：HH—01杀菌剂 HH—02有机分散剂HH—03阳离子淀粉 HH—04木署阳离子淀粉 HH—05 经纱上浆变性淀粉同时还代理销售德国贝克化学公司系列产品主要产品消泡剂：E640 、T50 表面施胶剂：A281、A288 、K532，农药/医药/兽药中间体多种产品(对溴苯酚对溴甲苯溴仿 1-溴庚烷柠檬酸三乙酯 1，2，3-三溴丙烷 3-氯-4-氟溴苯对溴乙苯 4-溴-2-氯苯胺溴乙酸乙酯 2-溴-5-氯甲苯 3-溴丙酸甲酯 1，6-二溴己烷 1-溴-4-硝基苯邻甲氧基苯甲醛溴乙酸丙酯对氟甲苯溴代十二烷对碘甲苯四溴乙烷溴代叔丁烷柠檬酸三丁酯 2-溴氯苯间羟基苯甲醛溴丁烷 2-溴丙酸黎芦醛溴已烷间溴三氟甲苯对溴苯腈对溴乙苯邻溴甲苯溴代环已烷溴代环戊烷糠溴酸马来酸二丁酯溴丙烯乳酸乙酯间溴苯胺间溴苯甲醚邻氟苯酚邻氟苯腈对氨基苯甲醛对溴苯胺对溴苯甲醛对溴苯甲酸)等在相关单位得到了大量推广，与客户建立了良好的合作关系，得到了用户的赞誉。

Compound 9 is glycosylated in the presence of TMSOTf with rhamose-derived trichloroacetimidates to provide target trisaccharide Saponin 1, oleanolic acid 3-yl-2,4-di-O-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl -p-D-glucopyranosideCoumpond 18 is prepared with oleanic acid and Bromide 11 through phase-thansfer catalysis glycosylation manner.

三糖皂苷Saponin 1是以葡萄糖齐墩果酸皂苷为起始原料，用BBTZ(1-苯甲酰苯并噻唑)选择性保护葡萄糖3′，6′-羟基得到化合物9，然后以化合物9为糖基受体，进行一步糖苷化可以在化合物9的2′，4′-羟基上同时引入两分子鼠李糖，最后脱掉所有的保护基得到目标化合物Saponin1。

Efficacious drugs were made of these species for treatment of cough, phlegm, breathe heavily, especially, to cure lung disease. We have investigated on the Chemical constituents of Adenophora stenanthina subspecies xifengsis collected from Gansu Qingyang, and twenty four compounds were isolated from ethanol extraction by chromatography technigues. Twenty compounds were identified by means of chemical and spectra methods（IR, FAB-MS, EI-MS,〓,〓, DEPT , among which three compounds were new as 3βvanilloyloxy-stigmast-5-ene-7β-one; 3β-Vanilloyloxy-stigmast-5-en-7 β-ol; 3β-vanilloyloxy-stigmast-5-en-7β, 15 〓-diol.

我们对采自甘肃庆阳的西峰沙参Adenophorastenanthina subsp.xifengensis）进行了化学成分的研究，利用现代层析手段从该植物的乙醇浸膏中分离出二十四个化合物，经化学方法和波谱技术（红外，质谱，核磁共振谱）鉴定了二十个化合物的结构，其中三个为新的化合物，它们分别是：豆甾-5-烯-7-酮-3β-香草酸酯；7β-羟基-豆甾-5-烯-3β-香草酸酯；7β，15ξ-二羟基-豆甾-5-烯-3β-香草酸酯。

ABSTRACT The thesis aims at the studies on the total synthesis of α-alkylidene -β-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactones. It consists of the following three parts: Part Ⅰ: Review: Some studies on the total the synthesis of α-methylene-γ-butyrolactones, polysubstitution-γ-butyrolactones and α-alkylidene-β-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactones, were reviewed.

本论文以α-亚烷基-β-羟基-γ-丁内酯类天然产物的全合成研究为主，包括三个部分：第一部分：文献综述：着重介绍了α-亚甲基-γ-丁内酯萜类，多取代-γ-丁内酯类和α-亚烷基-β-羟基-γ-丁内酯类天然产物的全合成研究工作。

The common building block of them was synthesized by firstly glycosylation of an appropriately protected glucose with diosgenin, then introduction of a rhamnosyl residue to the 2-OH at Glu, finally freeing the 4-OH at Glu by selectively benzoylation of 6-OH.

我们先将适当保护的葡萄糖接在薯蓣甙元上，然后选择性地保护葡萄糖的 3 位羟基，在 2 位上引入一个鼠李糖，接下来选择性地保护葡萄糖的 6 位羟基，得到了上面三个皂甙的共同合成子。

The common building block of them was synthesized by firstly glycosylationof an appropriately protected glucose with diosgenin, then introduction of a rhamnosyl residue to the 2-OH at Glu, finally freeing the 4-OH at Glu by selectively benzoylation of 6-OH.

我们先将适当保护的葡萄糖接在薯蓣甙元上，然后选择性地保护葡萄糖的3位羟基，在2位上引入一个鼠李糖，接下来选择性地保护葡萄糖的6位羟基，得到了上面三个皂甙的共同合成子。

Using classical diazotisation of anilines, 5-(4-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenyl-porphyrin was converted to a series of meso-tetraarylporphyrins with different substituents, including 5-(4-hydroxylphenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin (80%), 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin (74%), 5-(4-iodinphenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin (76%), 5-(4-hydrazinephenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin (67%) and 5-(4-bisphenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin (32%). Therefore an efficient way of synthesizing unsymmetrically substituted TAPs was developed.

利用芳胺的重氮化及重氮盐反应，研究了5-(4-氨基苯基)-10，15，20-三苯基卟啉上氨基官能团的转化反应，以较高产率合成了5-(4-羟基苯基)-10，15，20-三苯基卟啉(80%)、5-(4-氯苯基)-10，15，20-三苯基卟啉(74%)、5-(4-碘基苯基)-10，15，20-三苯基卟啉(76%)、5-(4-肼基苯基)-10，15，20-三苯基卟啉(67%)和5-(4-联苯基)-10，15，20-三苯基卟啉(32%)等一系列含单个para-取代基的meso-四芳基卟啉，为合成不对称取代的芳基卟啉提供一条有效途径。

The structural characteristics of the ligand of the chiral Schiff base are that the ligand has phenol hydroxyl, alcoholic hydroxyl and an imine group, one to three bromine atoms are provided on the framework of double benzene nucleus, and chiral carbon is connected with the nitrogen atom of imine.

手性西佛碱配体的结构特征为含有酚羟基、醇羟基和亚胺基团，在萘环骨架上带有一至三个溴原子，手性碳与亚胺的氮原子相连。

In this dissertation, preparation of polysubstituted ethene and heterocyclic compounds based on 2-hydroxyalkyl phenyl selenides andα-phenylselenopropionic acid reagents were further investigated as follow: Firstly, O-ethyl-O-vinyl phosphonates were prepared in a one-pot, two-step transformation by Mitsunobu reaction of 2-hydroxyalkyl phenyl selenides with monoethyl esters of phosphonic acid in the presence of diethyl azodicarboxylate and triphenyl phosphine (PPh3) followed by oxidation-eliminatio...

中文摘要：本文主要进一步探索了2-羟基烷基苯基硒醚、α-苯硒基丙酸试剂在制备多取代乙烯和杂环化合物反应中的应用，具体研究内容和结果如下：一、在偶氮二羧酸乙酯和三苯膦(PPh3)存在下，苯基-2-羟基烷基硒醚和O-乙基膦酸单酯发生Mitsunobu反应，无需分离和纯化反应中间体，直接使用30 %的双氧水进行氧化-消除反应，提供了&两步、一锅&合成O-乙基-O-乙烯基膦酸酯的新方法，该方法反应条件温和，操作简便，产物收率良好(76-82 %)。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新