三维的

Rendering 2D GIS layer in 3D environment is the key problem of realizing compact type of the two and three dimensional integration GIS system.

在三维系统中实时渲染二维图层是实现紧密型二三维结合GIS的关键。

This approach first aligned 3D faces based on non-uniform mesh re-sampling which result the uniform number of vertex and topology structure and kept in a vector. Second, we changed the vector to the matrix by division and overlap, and then 2DLDA suggests a feature selection strategy to select the most discriminative features from the corner.

该算法首先使用基于非均匀网格重采样的方法对所有三维人脸做规格化处理，使三维人脸具有统一的点数和拓扑结构；其次，以先分段、再重叠的形式将原本一维向量表示组织为二维矩阵表示，然后使用二维线性判别分析方法(2DLDA)对获得的数据进行特征抽取。

We have researched a method of coordinate rotation of 3D converted wave data, binning and calculating 3D converted point, that is to make coordinate rotation for all seismic traces in each gather of converted wave common-shot point.

研究了三维转换波资料坐标旋转、面元划分及三维共转换点计算方法，即将每一个转换波共炮点道集内所有地震道进行坐标旋转，旋转后的转换波道集在炮检距、纵横波速度已知的条件下，用迭代方法计算三维转换点的平面坐标，并绘制在平面上。

The progress in 3 D visualization model in many areas and relative software is introduced. It is presented that 3 D visualization model study in geotechnic engineering far drop behind that in oil geology, studying of 3 D rock structure software used in geotechnic engineering is an urgent task in China.

三维可视化模型技术在相关行业的发展状况和软件开发程度不一，岩土工程领域岩体结构三维软件的开发和利用水平远低于石油地质和石油物探，在国内开发大型岩体结构三维可视化和分析软件系统是必要的。

Notably, compounds 12–14 can be described as a 3D open–framework with nano–channels, compound 15 can be described as a 3D open–framework with double helical channels, while compound 16 can be described as a 3D heterochiral coordination polymer with double helical channels, which can be obtained by spontaneous resolution from the racemic phosphonic acid.X–ray powder diffraction analysis shows that compound 16 is a pure phase. Surface photovoltage spectroscopy of compound 16 indicates that it possesses positive SPV response in the range of 300–600 nm and shows p–type semiconductor characteristic.

值得注意的是，化合物12-14为具有一维纳米孔道结构的三维开放骨架结构，化合物15是具有双螺旋孔道的三维开放骨架结构，而化合物16是外消旋的有机膦酸配体通过自发拆分而形成的具有双螺旋孔道的多手性三维开放骨架结构。X-射线粉末衍射分析表明化合物16为纯相；化合物16的表面光电压光谱分析中，在300-600nm范围内有3个正的光(来源：ABC论文12网www.abclunwen.com)伏响应带，表明它具有p型半导体的特征；化合物16的诱导表面光电压谱进一步确定它的p型半导体的特征；磁性研究表明，化合物16中两Mn原子之间存在弱的反铁磁相互作用。

Thethree-dimensional(3-D) finite element method was used to reconstruct the 3-D models of the mandibula , the firstinferior molar and the implant.

方法应用部分下颌骨 CT扫描图像建立下颌骨的三维有限元模型，根据测量数据建立种植体的三维有限元模型，建立半解剖式种植义齿牙冠的三维有限元模型

The environment of enterprise group development. The paper expounds the external and internal environment of the enterprise group development, the external environment mainly includes economic system, market system, price system and government meddlement etc; about internal environment, the paper proposes three-dimensional model of value distribution in enterprise group, which think that the enterprise group should consider three-dimension as: time, form and process when it distribute its value.

在外部因素方面主要从经济体制、市场体系、价格体系和政府干预等加以说明；在内部因素方面，本文提出了集团内部价值分配的三维模式，认为企业集团在其内部进行价值分配时应充分运用和考虑价值分配的三个维度：时间维、形式维、过程维。

The orthograph can be transformed to the 3D graphics by using 3D functions in AutoCAD, thus all analysis and reasoning for the solution can be clearly visualized in 3D space, and then by baking to the 2D environment the solution can be easily made.

借助AutoCAD的三维图形功能，可将平面正投影图转化为空间三维图形，在三维空间进行分析、推理和求解，然后再返回二维作图，使解题过程概念清晰，可视性强。

We can compute three dimensionalvelocity distribution on a planar domain of flow field based on conventional ParticleImage Velocimetryand 3D reconstruction theory of stereophotogrammetry.

在流场空间两个不完全交叠的体积元(映射为两个摄影机象平面上以同名点为中心的两个相同大小的判读小区域)中的示踪粒子的统计性质都能同样表征这两个体积元公共中心的流体运动的假设下，PIV技术与体视三维重建理论的结合，可以将原PIV技术中二维统计平均的概念扩展为三维统计平均，并且在确定体积元公共中心位置之后，直接实现空间流体体元的三维位移重建。

This error analysis is divided into three technologies unit: the reading and demonstration of 3-D data format, the pre-conjoining of 3-D graph based on collecting point and the full conjoining of three dimensional graphs based on ICP algorithm, and the obtaining and color display of error value.

该误差分析部分分为三维数据格式的读取和显示、基于拾取点的三维图形的预拼合和基于ICP算法的三维图形的完整拼合、误差值的求取和误差值的彩色显示三个技术单元。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失