三维

In order to carry out the CAD for double-layer fabric conveniently,the paper proposes mathematical models for designing double cloth in which the face layer and back layer are separated and for binding double cloth with integral matrixes ,which are the basis of fabrics weaves and are structured with the principle of matrix theory.

为便于进行双层组织辅助设计，以织物组织结构为依据，以矩阵理论为基础，提出用整数矩阵设计表里分离的双层织物组织及接结双层织物组织的数学模型，把一个三维结构的双层织物组织简化成一个等效的二维矩阵，为利用计算机进行双层组织的辅助设计奠定了基础。

The bpp molecular folds to provide a clothespin ligand geometry because of its good flexibility, which results in the organic bicapped structure.

NH_4_2(H_2bpp)_2[Mo_7O_(24)]·8H_2O (7)(H_2bpp)_3 [Mo_5P_2O_(23)]·H_2O (8)化合物7展示了一个新颖的含有一维孔道的三维超分子主体网络，孔道中容纳着有机客体分子。

On the basis of the regression coefficient obtaining from the two models, the contribution rate of 2D and 3D seismic work is measured and calculated comprehensively.

在两个模型回归系数的基础上，综合测算二维、三维地震工作量的贡献率。

Ccording to the philosophical standpoint of the system theory,this thesis discusses the question of the cognation and method theory of the slab structure doctrine which is the leading theory of the modern geological science,and analysises the existent four essential theroetical diffiCulty.

本文根据系统论哲学观，讨论了当代地质科学主导理论板块说的认识论与方法论问题，分析了所存在的四个根本性理论困难，并基此而提出地学发展的理论新命题──地壳及岩石圈板块运动属性的三维与两维之辨。

Use of a fiber - optic colorimeter for in vivo color measurements of 2830 anteriorteeth.

维他三维能手比色板在金属陶瓷修复治疗中的应用。

The percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty was performed in the patient with single thickened tendinous cordae.The valvular closed commissurotomy was performed in the patient with thickened non-calcified tendinous cordae.The ATC stereoscopic images that revealed by dynamic 3-D reconstruction technique could be not acquired in two-dimensional image technique.

结果：本组瓣膜病患者，有两组腱索增粗并钙化者及腱索稀疏与断裂者均行瓣膜置换术，仅单组腱索增粗者行瓣膜球囊扩张术，两组腱索增粗而无钙化者行瓣膜闭式分离术，动态三维重建技术展示了二维显像所不能获得的房室瓣腱索的立体图像。

The problems by using 2D finite element computing modeling to study the local magnetization for tank floor are analyzed, and 3D finite element modeling is set up.

在比较了多种研究材料内部磁场分布的方法的基础上，分析了二维有限元模型在研究局部磁化中存在的问题以及采用三维有限元计算的必要性。

Most of the existent fabric CAD systems have designed and simulated fabric in 2D environment, and use color blocks to represent the contexture points. These systems can not show the 3D effect of fabric"s appearance, the simulation results can not replace the real fabric"s appearance.

现有织物CAD系统大多数停留在二维的织物设计与仿真，多用色块来代替组织点，无法体现织物外观的三维效果，模拟的效果图不能体现真实织物外观。

The nonlinear Winkler-Kelvin sub-grade model is adopted in this simplified model and the complicated 3-D problems of the soil-single piles dynamic interaction are simplified to the 1-D, that is to say, the lateral nonlinear acting force of the soil to the pile shift is simulated with thehorizontal nonlinear springs which have the continuous uniform distribution, while the nonlinear spring restoring force is described by the deteriorated Bouc-Wen model; the radiation damping and material damping due to the energy dissipation and inner friction in the soil are displayed with the dashpots which are in parallel with the horizontal nonlinear springs.

该模型采用非线性Winkler-Kelvin地基模型，将复杂的地基土-单桩动力相互作用的三维问题，简化为一维问题，即，地基土对桩轴的横向非线性作用力，由随深度均匀分布的水平非线性弹簧模拟，非线性弹簧恢复力由退化的Bouc-Wen模型描述；地基土中由于能量耗散和内部摩擦而产生的幅射阻尼和材料阻尼，由与水平非线性弹簧并联的粘壶表示。

This is an untouched measuring way. The cameras are calibrated in the way of RAC two steps, first. With the polynomial interpolation, the pictures catched from the steel plate are treated to detect the edge in subpixel with a cross window arithmetic operators, which can fit non uniform illumination, keep the edge character and do filter in a better way. Three-dimensional scenery could be rebuilt from the two-dimensional pictures with the methods of least square fitting and contradictorily clairvoyance. Thus, the distance and its variance of two points in the given position of the plate can be achieved. It is expected that this study can provide a new and useful tool to the research on the theory of distortion of line heating.

这种非接触的测量方式，采用RAC两步法对摄像机进行标定，然后对采集到的钢板图像进行分析处理，通过多项式插值的方法，采用具有保持边缘特征和滤波功能，且能适应非均匀照明的十字窗图像边缘检测算子进行象素级边缘检测，再用最小二乘拟合法和逆透视法对二维图像进行三维重建，便可测出钢板上给定点的距离及其变化值，以期为水火弯板的变形机理研究提供一种新的检测手段。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。