三维

The theory and algorithm of 3D graph display and reconstruction is studied, including the synchronous contour matching algorithm, MC method, projection-based method, Delaunay triangulation, shortest diagonal method and maximum volume method. And the method of extraction of the color edge of 3D color data is proposed.

分别以同步轮廓线前进法、MC法、基于投影法、Delaunay三角法、最短对角线法、最大体积法研究三维图形显示、重建的理论和算法，提出三维彩色数据颜色边界提取方法。

Compared to those for diffuse reflection objects, the existing 3-D measurement techniques for specular objects are not ripe and f.

同漫反射物体的三维测量技术相比，现有镜面物体三维测量技术的发展还不成熟，其技术研究已严重滞后于其需求的快速增长。

The accelerated algorithm of volume rendering based on textures mapping and the wavelet-based multiresolution volume rendering in network are performed by using OpenGL 3D visualization technique. From the point of view of computer graphics, 3D visualization mechanism of volume rendering based on OpenGL textures mapping is studied, including modelview transformation, projection transformation, perspective division, viewport transformation and the ways to embed textures mapping and blending in above four transformations.

利用OpenGL三维可视化技术实现了本文所提出的基于纹理映射的体绘制加速算法和网络环境下基于小波的体数据的多分辨率体绘制，并从计算机图形学的角度，研究了基于OpenGL纹理映射技术的体绘制的三维可视化流程，包括OpenGL的模视变换、投影变换、透视除法、视区变换，以及纹理的定义、映射与融合等步骤在上述四个变换中的嵌入方法。

The main contributions of this dissertation are In chapter 2, we propose a scientific visualization system modal which is based on large-format display technology and Client-Commware-Server structure. In chapter 3 and chapter 4, we accomplish two large-scale scientific visualization systems. In chapter 5 and chapter 6, we propose HFFT on hexagon and parallel dodecahedron domains, and reduce the computational complexity from O and O to O and O . Lastly, we propose a parallel HFFT on distributed memory computers.

本文的主要贡献如下：提出了使用大屏幕显示技术、适用于大规模科学计算可视化系统的Client-Commware-Server模型；实现了油藏数值模拟和分子模拟两个大规模科学计算的可视化系统；给出了二维三方向六边形区域、三维四方向十二面体区域上的HFFT算法，将变换的计算复杂度分别从直接计算的O和O量级降到了快速算法的O和O量级；最后，本文给出了一种基于分布式存储的并行HFFT算法，并对影响、提高并行算法的若干因素进行了分析。

In this dissertation we propose a set of fast algorithms for computing the DGFT (Discrete Generalized Fourier Transforms) over the hexagon domains and the parallel dodecahedron domains and give the parallel implementation on Linux clusters.

本文在理论上的主要贡献就是利用多色排序、区域分解和多重网格的思想，设计了二维三方向平行六边形区域和三维四方向平行十二面体区域上广义离散傅立叶变换的快速算法并给出它在PC Linux机群上的并行实现。

In this paper, a method is proposed to estimate the plastic zone size, by extending the Dugdale model to three dimensional (3D) crack problems and the crack opening displacement at the tip of a sptatial penny shaped crack by combining the Barenblatt Dugdale model with the principle of 3D J integral, then the relationship between J integral and COD is obtained.

将Dugdale模型推广到三维裂纹问题计算了圆盘状裂纹前缘塑性区尺寸，并结合断裂力学中的Barenblat－Dugdale裂纹模型和三维J－积分原理计算了圆盘状裂纹前缘张开位移，得到了J－积分与裂纹张开位移的关系。

Following the order of specialty to generality,thetransient elastodynamics,the transient heat conduction,three-dimensional coupledthermoelasticity and coupled thermoelastoplasticity and their application on fracturemechanics are studied one by one.

遵循从特殊到一般的次序，对瞬态弹性动力学、瞬态热传导、三维耦合热弹性力学和三维耦合热弹塑性力学及其在断裂力学中的应用逐一地进行了深入的研究。

In the numericalstudy, three-dimensional elastodynamics equations and Morison equation are applied tosimulate the time histories of dynamic response of submarine pipelines suspended over flatbeds sucessfully. The three-dimensional interaction of pipeline and internal flow isnumerically simulated by applying the iterative computation to the fluid-structure interfacesand using the elastodynamic equation and the incompressible fluid N-S equation andcontinuity equation.

在数值研究方面，本文利用三维弹性动力学方程，结合莫里森方程，较好地模拟了规则波浪作用下近壁悬跨弹性海底管线动力响应过程，结合不可压缩流体N-S方程和连续方程，进行管线及其内部流体的三维流固耦合数值计算，基于数值计算结果探讨内流管线系统的动力特性和管内流体特征。

By PIC method to analyze electron optics system, 3D electrostatic PIC model of the whole electron optics system has been established.

将粒子模拟方法引入到电子光学系统的分析研究中，使用全三维电磁软件MAFIA建立了行波管电子光学全系统的三维静电PIC模型。

Furthermore, the reconstituted model of planar enveloping hourglass meshing surface is established in the light of the research of 3D surface reconstituted algorithm, and 3D error of the real planar enveloping hourglass meshing surface is derived accordingly.

利用计算机处理技术，提出了测头半径补偿的算法，进行了三维型面重构算法的研究，建立平面包络环面啮合型面重构模型，在此基础上获取了平面包络环面啮合型面三维误差。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。