三氯乙烯

Perchloroethylene ; trichloroethylene ; dichloroethylene ; vinyl chloride ; anaerobic digested sludge

中文关键字四氯乙烯；三氯乙烯；二氯乙烯；氯乙烯；生物还原脱氯反应；厌氧消化污泥

The results showed that the fiber had the function of absorbing toluene and trichloroethylene after introducing HEMA into macromolecules, and the absorptive process obeyed Hill equation of sigmoidal model.Toluene and trichloroethylene absorbency increased with the increase of mass fraction of HEMA,and their maximum absorbency was 10 g/g and 21 g/g,respectively.The ratio of remaining fiber also increased with the increase of mass fraction of HEMA to make organic liquid retention ratio strengthen.Furthermore,dynamic mechanical performance of the fiber was affected by mass fraction of HEMA obviously, and the segments movement was influenced more obviously.At the same time,mass fraction of HEMA had a great impact on the surface and cross section morphologies,especially,many cavities existed in surface, and cross section had a lot of holes with asymmetric size when mass fraction of HEMA was equal to 15 wt%.

结果表明，HEMA引入大分子后，所得纤维对有机液体甲苯、三氯乙烯具有吸附功能，且吸附过程符合sigmoidal模型中的Hill方程；随HEMA质量分数的增加，纤维对甲苯和三氯乙烯的饱和吸附量增大，对甲苯和三氯乙烯的最大吸附量分别可达10 g/g和21 g/g；随HEMA质量分数的增加，纤维剩余率增加的同时，使纤维对甲苯和三氯乙烯的握持能力增强；HEMA质量分数对纤维动态力学性能有突出影响，特别是链段运动受其影响更为明显；HEMA质量分数对纤维表面和断面形貌均有显著影响，特别是当HEMA质量分数为15 wt%时，所得纤维表面出现了许多空洞，其断面存在许多尺寸不均的空洞。

Chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as dichloroethylene, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, and trichloroethane, are common contaminants found in soil and groundwater. Due to the characteristics of their toxicity, they are extremely harmful to human health and the environment.

含氯碳氢物(二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯、四氯乙烯、三氯乙烷等)是土壤及地下水污染场址中最常见的污染物，其具毒性之特性，对人体健康与环境危害甚钜。

The results of the adsorption/desorption kinetics show that the adsorption/desorption behaviors of dichloroethylene, thrichloroethylene (Huang,2003), tetrachloroethylene ,and 1,1,1-thrichloroethane on Ca- montmorillonite are not irreversible.

由吸/脱附动力之实验结果显示，二氯乙烯、三氯乙烯(黄，2003)、四氯乙烯以及三氯乙烷於钙饱和蒙特石上之吸/脱附行为没有不可逆的现象发生。

Using poly (4-merhylpentene-l) as a membrane material and cyclohexane, irich-loroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, mixture of cyclohexane and trichloroethylene or tetrachloro-ethylene as solvents, the solution were cast to form homogeneous dense membranes, and the crystalline properties and surface morphology were investigated by DSC and TEM.

以聚4-甲基戊烯-1为膜材质，分别以环己烷、三氯乙烯、四氯乙烯、环己烷/三氯乙烯及环己烷/四氯乙烯为溶剂，研究了这些溶液浇铸膜的结晶性质和表面形态。结果表明，溶剂对PMP的相对溶解能力和挥发速度同所成膜内PMP的结晶形式和结晶度密切相关；不同溶剂体系的PMP溶液浇铸膜的表面形态也不尽相同。

Environmental contaminants, such as anthropogenic chlorinated compounds tri-chloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene, can be reductively dehalogenated to less chlorinated ethenes or innocuous compounds by micro-organisms through halorespiration under anaerobic condition.

中文摘要环境中的污染源像是三氯乙烯和四氯乙烯这些含氯碳氢化合物可在厌氧的环境之下，经由微生物的卤化呼吸作用将其进行还原性脱氯使其变成含氯较低的含氯碳氢化合物，或者无毒害性的物质。

The influences of reaction temperature and sulfuric acid concentraction on trichloroethylene conversion and chloroacetic acid recovery have been investigated.

研究了三氯乙烯水解法生产氯乙酸的工艺，并在两种不同的实验方案中考察了反应温度、硫酸浓度对三氯乙烯转化率和氯乙酸收率的影响并确定了适宜的工艺参数，可作为工业化生产研究的基础。

In some areas, the risk levels of carbon trichloride, hexachlorobutadiene, carbon tetrachloride, chlorylene, tetracarp, trichloroethane , chloroform, gammexane and other pollutants all exceed 10-4, all above the harm value of 1, and these pollutants are likely to cause risks to human health.

而少数区域的六氯乙烷、六氯丁二烯、四氯化碳、三氯乙烯、四氯乙烯、1，1，2-三氯乙烷、氯仿和六六六等污染物风险等级均大于10-4，危害商均大于1，这些污染物均能对人体健康产生风险。

It is discussed that how the preparation methods of the catalyst for trichloroethylene by dehydrochlorination from tetrachloroethane ,the reactor materials,ferric chloride,the impurity 1,1,2-trichloroethane and the high boilers contained in raw material tetrachloroethane and the operating conditions influence the catalyst.

探讨了四氯乙烷脱氯化氢制三氯乙烯所用催化剂的制备方法、反应器材质、氯化铁、原料四氯乙烷中的杂质1，1，2-三氯乙烷和高沸物及操作条件对催化剂的影响，从而指导四氯乙烷脱氯化氢制三氯乙烯的工业生产，提高催化剂的效率，延长催化剂的寿命，消除不利的影响因素，提高产品质量，降低生产成本，确保三氯乙烯生产的长期、稳定运行。

Waste oil category: Waste oil, waste hydraulic oil, waste oil, waste oil injection, waste kerosene, waste of white mineral oil, white waste oil, waste oil sparks, the repeal of toluene, waste cutting oil, gear oil, lubricants, batteries oil, spindle oil, zorra, oil, turpentine oil, solvent oil, gear oil, oil rails; waste chemical categories: one, the repeal of toluene, xylene waste, spent 2 pure benzene, acetone waste, waste Ding ketone, cyclohexanone 3 waste, waste dichloromethane, dichloroethane waste, waste Dichloropropane 4, solvent categories: soluble oil 6 #, 120 # dissolving agents, dissolving agents 200 # 5, trichloro ethylene, dichloromethane, trichloroethane; tetrachlorethylene, trichloromethane 6, the repeal of methanol, ethanol, waste, waste alcohol, isopropyl alcohol waste 7, the repeal of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol waste, spent three 8 glycol, waste butyl acetate, ethyl acetate wastewater, waste acetate 9, the repeal of ethyl ether, acetonitrile waste, waste petroleum ether 10, cleaning categories: cleaning agent, washing machine water, days that water; wash board water,×oil wastewater liquid 11, the supply of tires category: special supply of fuel oil, non-standard oil, burner oil, waste oil and other refined crude oil.

废油类：废机油，废液压油，废柴油，废注塑机油，废煤油，废白矿油，废白电油，废火花机油，废甲苯，废切削油，齿轮油，润滑油，废电池机油，锭子油，索拉油，松节油，溶剂油，齿轮油，导轨油等；废化工类：1、废甲苯、废二甲苯、废纯苯2、废丙酮、废丁酮、废环已酮3、废二氯甲烷、废二氯乙烷、废二氯丙烷4、溶剂类： 6#溶油剂， 120#溶油剂， 200#溶油剂5、三氯乙烯，二氯甲烷，三氯乙烷；四氯乙烯，三氯甲烷6、废甲醇、废乙醇、废丁醇、废异丙醇7、废乙二醇、废二甘醇、废三甘醇8、废醋酸丁酯、废醋酸乙酯、废醋酸甲酯9、废乙醚、废乙腈、废石油醚10、清洗类：清洗剂，洗机水，天那水；洗板水，去渍油等废液废水11、废轮胎类供应：特价供应燃料油，非标油，烧火油，废油提练的原油等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。