三年时间

Democrats , in general, are no great shakes at confronting terrorism.

我说我三个月攻克了英语，很多学习者是不相信的，以为这是商业炒作，我对此不表示任何看法，别人怎么做是别人的事，我只会做好自己，人们的眼睛是雪亮的，只要看完我写的全部博文，就知道我的水平了，我在当兵时见到李阳老师后，开始疯狂的自学几个月，每天只睡两个小时，结果患了很多疾病，于是就停止了学习，开始四处求医，直到05年，身体才有所好转，于是到大连外国语学院读了自考，这一年也没有怎么学，花了两万多块，结果我上了半年课都不到，因为我退学了，因为课程表中没有外教的课程，实在太枯燥了，我就退学了，怕父母伤心，我就躲在宿舍里近半年多，那是迷上了韩国服饰，因为大连和韩国直接进行贸易交流，很多服装都是原版引进，我实在很动心，我想如果回家开个韩国服装店，一定很火，于是，就彻底弃学从商了，可是由于没有经验，做了几年买卖，一直亏损，07年开了个疯狂英语口语班，用我在部队学习过和背过的疯狂英语口语，传授了一些小学生，还有一些高中生，那时只能传授点日常口语，因为我对语法一窍不通，可是后来，连一个月30元都招收不到新学员了，因为我的能力实在太差了，口语能力皮毛，语法一窍不通，而我的家乡又是个特别重视考试成绩的，所以，我只有开始深造了，直到08年，才重新捡起英语，重新开始自学，因为我发现，只有依靠头脑赚钱，可以无本取利，于是我把在大连买过的英语资料，重新拿出来，开始研究并实践了三个月，终于悟出了三多英语，我说我三个月攻克了英语，是从08年我正式开始自学算起的，而不是从我认识李阳老师开始的，如果从那时算的话，加在一起也就一年的时间吧。

Chen Yan, then only a local noteless poet, founded theBranch Society of Fuzhou in Fujian about the year 1882. The province examination in1882 was significant to the poets of SSP. That year, Chen Sanli, Zheng Xiaoxu andChen Yan went to the capital to take part in the same province examination. Zhengand Shen appreciated each other very much on their first meeting and they becamebosom friends. Zheng also met Chen for the first time. Although having no substantialconnection with each other for rather a long period, they shared a conjunct friendcircle.

陈衍1882年左右在福建结福州支社，他这是只是一个地方性的籍籍无名的诗人。1886年丙戌会试对宋诗派诗人来说意义非凡，这一年，陈三立、郑孝胥、陈衍同时到京师参加会试，郑孝胥初晤沈曾植，郑、沈一见如故，成为挚友；郑孝胥也第一次见到了陈三立，虽然两人在以后较长一段时间内没有实质性交往，但他们有一个互相交叉的朋友群体。

Futures Studies conceptualized in 1940, from 1960 to 1970 went through the peak of development in Philosophy of Science. The main proponents of Philosophy of Science, such as Positivism, Postpositivism and Critical Realism deeply influenced the futurists' ideas of the time concept in Future Studies. The understanding of time in Philosophy of Science continues the linear time frame of modern physics. Future is happening after the present event. In the field of Futures Studies, people expect futurists to predict futures accurately. When futurists are predicting futures, and mapping possible futures, they employ Holism and Utopian thinking. Karl Propper opposed Historicism of trying to plan a blueprint for society.

中文摘要未来学萌芽於一九四○年代，从一九六○年到一九七○年未来学历经了科学哲学发展的巅峰时期，科学哲学的思想滋养了未来学家的思考，其中实证论、后实证论与批判实在论这三种论点影响了未来学家在时间概念上思考方向，科学哲学对时间概念的理解延续了现代物理时间观上线性式看待时间的方式，未来是当前事件必然发生的结果；在未来学的领域里，成功预测未来是大众对未来学者的期待，当未来学者在预测未来，进行未来规划时，思想中预含了整体主义与乌托邦式的思考，Propper从反对历史定论主义的思想来驳斥建立社会蓝图的可能。

The Turkish hero, set his world record when he was only 15 years old. In 1984, at the age of 16, he became the second weight lifter to clean and jerk 3 times his bodyweight. During the 1988 Olympics, he broke world records in both the snatch and the clean and jerk, winning his first Olympic gold medal and was undefeated for 8.5 years. At the 1992 Olympics, won his second gold medal and during the 1996 Olympics, won his third gold medal by breaking his own world record.

这位土耳其的英雄年仅15岁时就创下了世界纪录。1984年，16岁的苏莱曼诺尔古成为第二位在挺举中举起自身三倍重量的举重运动员。1988年汉城奥运会，苏莱曼诺尔古创下了挺举和抓举两项纪录，赢得了他的第一枚奥运会金牌，并在长达八年半的时间里无敌于天下。1992年奥运会，苏莱曼诺尔古赢得了第二枚金牌。1996年，他打破了自己的世界纪录，收获了第三枚奥运金牌。

The concentrations of CODcr and NH4+ vary from low to high, then from high to low in the process of refuse leaching, that is to say that there are three phases which are aerobian decomposition, facultative aerobian and anaerobian decomposition;(3)The time of landfill reaching to stabilize under the condition of filtration, for landfill of Jinqianpu, is at least 86 years if CODcr is regarded as a index; but is about 98 years when NH4+ as an index;(4)The column leaching experiment simulated is carried on interactivity between leachate and different lithologic characters, water-bearing media of different thickness. Some parameters can be determined by calculation, such as, the retained factor and hydro-chemical transportation rate of pollutants in suspended media, which quantitatively analyse the suspended soil capability of components purification and the pollution scope of water bearing media.

垃圾淋滤过程中和经历了一个由低到高、再由高到低的过程，即垃圾填埋过程中经历了好氧分解、兼性好氧分解及完全厌氧分解等三个阶段；（3）垃圾组分在淋滤条件下分解达到稳定的时间，对于金钱堡垃圾填埋场，若以作为考核指标，填埋场达到稳定化时间至少需要86年；若以作为考核指标，则填埋场达到稳定化至少需98年的时间；（4）对垃圾浸泡液与不同岩性、不同厚度含水层介质之间的作用进行了土柱淋滤模拟试验，通过计算污染质在包气带介质中运移的阻滞因子和水化学迁移率等参数，定量地描述了包气带土层对污染质的净化能力和污染范围。

These, namely, were the provinces that brought death to the Scipios; that taxed the endurance of our ancestors in the disgraceful ten years' war under Viriathus; that shook the Roman people with the panic of the Numantine war; here occurred the disgraceful surrender of Quintus Pompeius, whose terms the senate disavowed, and the more shameful capitulation of Mancinus, which was also disavowed, and its maker ignominiously handed over to the enemy; it was Spain that destroyed so many commanders who were consulars or praetorians, and which in the days of our fathers raised Sertorius to such a height of power that for a period of five years it was not possible to decide whether there was greater strength in the arms of the Spaniard or the Roman, and which of the two peoples was destined to obey the other.

三西班牙行省史上，曾有两西庇阿在此丧命(约 BC212)；在此我们的先人忍受了与维里阿图斯的麾下间十年之久的不名誉的战争(BC147-138)；在此发生的纽曼细阿战争让罗马人民深感痛苦；昆图斯·庞培在此可耻地投降，签下了元老院后来不予承认的条约；此外还有曼奇努斯订立的也未获承认的更为可耻的投降条约，其订约人被不光彩的交给了敌人(BC141-135年)。西班牙曾毁灭了那么多的执政官级的、**官级的罗马指挥官，在我们父辈的时代西班牙更出了个塞多留(BC82-72)，在5年的时间里，人们都分不清西班牙人的军队和罗马人军队哪支更强大，哪边的人民注定要服属他人。而这三西班牙行省，是如此的辽阔而又人口众多，如此的好战尚武！

Resultantly, the individual warm/cold events in ENSO cycle appear to be partially locked to the annual cycle, and also exhibit obvious irregularity both in amplitude and in lasting time.

本文第四章研制设计了一包含海洋表面边界层和大气辐合反馈过程的热带太平洋海气耦合异常模式，进而利用该模式对ENSO循环进行了较为真实的模拟，通过对模式ENSO循环的演变特征及其形成机制的细致分析，建立了-ENSO循环的非线性分析模式，并提出了ENSO循环形成的一种更为客观的理论，指出：1）和观测事实类似，模式ENSO循环确实涉及了三种主要时间尺度过程即LF、QB和AC，其中LF为3-4年主周期振荡，QB占总方差10～20%；2）ENSO循环的正反馈机制是不稳定海气相互作用过程，且这一不稳定过程的发展在暖态中明显强于冷态；3）ENSO循环的负反馈机制在冷暖态中表现不同，在冷态消亡过程中，这种负反馈过程主要表现为西边界反射产生的时滞效应，但在暖态消亡过程中不存在类似的时滞效应，其负反馈过程主要表现为在海气耦合不稳定充分发展时伴随的赤道两侧冷水上翻过程的加强以及非线性过程的衰减作用抑制了不稳定的发展并最终使得系统回复至冷态；4）ENSO循环的3-4年主周期振荡是一非线性系统的自激振荡现象，其形成是线性系统的本征模即准两年振荡通过非线性机制产生的周期加倍所致，其中&单向性&大气辐合反馈加热过程对其形成至关重要；5）虽然年循环过程对ENSO循环形成没有本质影响，但它可明显影响ENSO循环的具体振幅和位相，使得ENSO对季节循环有明显的&锁相&特征，并且也使得ENSO循环在振幅大小和时间长短方面呈现出明显的不规则性。

The different points of views, transverse section, plane and volume changes are considered. The results show that the evolution of the Xinqiao Channel has experienced three stages: in 1861~1926 ,the Xinqiao Channel area had been eroded at first and then silted; the Xinqiao Channel is formed during 1926~1958 with the channel experiencing persistence erosion; from 1958 to 2002, the total volume of the Xinqiao Channel keeps stable with the volume of 5.02×108m^3. The pattern of 10m contour has shaped to a certainty in 1926 and 5m contour of the upper and lower parts of Biandansha has been joined. The change of sections of the Xinqiao Channel reflects its thalweg movement to the North Bank 1.1~2.8 km, its shape changes from "U" shape to "V" shape and its depth has been deepened.

计算结果显示在所研究的区域内自1861年以来新桥水道冲淤过程明显被分为三个阶段：1861~1926年的66a间新桥水道区域经过一段时间的冲刷后又重新产生淤积，总容积变化不大；1926~1958年的33a间新桥水道在不断的冲刷中总容积由2.603亿立方公尺增长到5.076亿立方公尺；1958年至今的45a时间里水道容积基本保持在平均5.02亿立方公尺。1926年新桥水道10m等深线已经形成一定的格局，1947年5m等深线向上延伸，扁担沙已经不再与崇明岛相连；1958年上下扁担沙的5m等深线基本连成一体，可以认为此时新桥水道已经形成。

The scientists then searched for potential dates that satisfied all three astronomical conditions close to the date of Troy's fall, which has since Schliemann's time been estimated to have occurred between 1250 and 1115 B.C. In this 135 year period, only one date satisfied all three references - April 16, 1178 B.C., the same date as the eclipse calculated by Schoch and Neugebauer in the 1920s.

科学家们然后寻找潜在的日期能够满足所有这三个条件接近天文数字的日期特洛伊的下降，这已经谢里曼的时间估计已发生12时50分至公元前1115年在这一百三十五年时期，迄今只有一个满意的所有三个参考资料-1 178年4月1 6号前，在同一日期作为计算月食和挪克伯肖赫在2 0世纪2 0年代。

At present the field pushed the war to areas near Taiwan,Kwangtung,Kwangsi,Kweichow,Szechuan and Sinkiang,and the great majority of the Chinese people have won liberation .

在三年多的时间内，全国人民团结起来，援助人民解放军，反对了自己的敌人，取得了基本的胜利。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。