三分量

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

Applying the law of conservation of mass,movement theorem of steady flow , and applying the mathematical method of stream function with the consideration of the axis symmetry,the three components of velocity quantum of the flow are deduced in detail.

本文详细阐述了旋风分离器内流动在球坐标系中的数学表述和结果，应用质量守恒定律和定常流动的运动定律，在轴对称的考虑下，用流函数方法详尽推导了流动的三个速度分量。

Third, in light of the Reserve logistics in this paper also occupy a larger component, the logistics of how to integrate into the overall concept of such certificates in the name of the old warehouse business is a very worthy of our logistics personnel now consider the issue of certificates The logistics are still in with the Department of the initial stage, if the logistics can be a reasonable combination of the use of proceeds will naturally be doubled up.

第三，中储的物流结合部在本文中也占据了较大的分量，如何将物流的整体概念融入中储这样的老字号的仓储企业是一个非常值得我们现在物流人才考虑的问题，中储的物流结合部仍然属于在起步阶段，若能够将物流结合部合理的利用，收益自然会成倍上升。

We have studied a model of a non-Newtonian viscous compressible fluid in 3D bounded domains, in which the viscous part of the stress tensor satisfies the coerciveness condition and the values of the growth condition ., are positive constants. Here is the tensor of the velocity gradient, is the strain tensor and ,which depends on the tensor of the velocity gradient, is the hefts of .

对满足强制性条件，以及增长性条件的非牛顿粘性可压缩流体在三维有界区域中的流动进行了研究，其中和为正常数，为速度梯度张量，是偏应力张量，为的分量，它依赖于速度梯度张量。

Chapter 1 reviews recent investigation in Bose-Einstein condensation, and analyzes critical point and condition of phase transition. Chapter 2 introduces the experiment of Mott insulator and superfluid phase transition in dilute atomic gases, theoretic mode and some studying. In chapter 3, we study the influence of dipole-dipole interaction of two component BEC in optical lattice, by Green function technique and mean-field approach. The results show that long range interaction and dipole-dipole interaction can be strongly influence the phase transition of two component.

本文内容分为四章，第一章对BEC近几年的研究回顾，分析了理想情况下凝聚的临界行为和凝聚条件；第二章我们介绍了光格子中绝缘-超流相变和理论模型及其描述；第三章我们利用格林函数和平均场近似的方法，对偶极-偶极相互作用在光格子中两分量BEC原子的超流-绝缘相变的作用进行了分析，结果表明偶极-偶极相互作用和长程相互作用对绝缘-超流相变有很大的影响。

In chapter 3 we further analyze the Moore-Penrose inverse of Kronecker product of A and B and the linear least squares problems involving Kronecker product, then obtain normwise mixed and componentwise condition numbers and the upper bounds similarly.

在第三章中我们进一步在列满秩情形下，对A与的Kronecker积的Moore-Penrose逆和带Kronecker积的线性最小二乘问题做了分析，同样得出了范数型，混合型和分量型这三种条件数及其上界。

The method comprises the following: a step of calibrating a camera, which is to utilize a Taylor series model to calibrate an omni-directional vision sensor so as to obtain internal parameters of the camera; a step of obtaining epipolar geometric relation, which comprises the steps of calculating an essential matrix between binocular omni-directional cameras and extracting the rotation and translation component of the cameras; a step of correcting an outer polar line, which is to correct the outer polar line of a shot omni-directional stereo image so as to allow a corrected polar quadratic curve to coincide with an image scan line; and a step of three-dimensional reconstruction, which is to carry out feature point matching to the corrected stereo image and calculate the three-dimensional coordinates of points according to matching results.

该方法的步骤包括：相机标定：利用泰勒级数模型对全向视觉传感器进行标定，得到相机内参；对极几何关系求取：包括计算双目全向相机之间的本质矩阵，并从中提取相机的旋转和平移分量；外极线校正：对所拍摄的全向立体图像对进行外极线校正，使校正后的极二次曲线与图像扫描线重合；三维重建：对校正后的立体图像对进行特征点匹配，根据匹配结果计算点的三维坐标。

On that day to receive news, I did not even believe very much a bit , because I had thinking all the time that oneself has not been enough for the standard of the special aristogenesis at all, Deepin my consciousness Place think these three a piece of words at I really too remote special aristogenesises, because the weights of word can bear that each by our institute always.

接到消息的那一天，我甚至有点不太相信，因为我一直觉得自己根本不够特优生的标准，在我的意识深处总认为，特优生这三个字离我实在是太遥远了，因为那三个字的分量不是我所能承受的。

In order to extend the effect and security of image encryption algorithm.An image encryption algorithm is presented based on three-dimension chaotic system and bit-computation.The permutation sequences and binary sequences are generated using three-dimension chaotic system.Firstly,the image is pretreated using chaotic system and permutation transformation,then the pixel's gray value's bit sequences are permuted using the permutation sequences generated before,at last,the pixel's gray value's bit sequences are computed by using XOR operating and the binary sequences.

为了改进图像加密算法的安全性和效率，提出了一种基于三维混沌系统和位运算的数字图像加密算法，利用三维混沌序列的坐标分量分别产生置换序列和二值序列，在对待加密图像进行预处理的基础上，先应用混沌置换序列对预处理的结果图像进行基于灰度值位序列的置换操作，然后再应用产生的二值序列对结果图像的灰度值位序列进行位异或加密运算。

In sum, three aspects about reconstruction based SR algorithm, such as image registration, regularization which makes ill-posed SR problem well-posed, and blur identification, are investigated in this dissertation, and ICA is used in learning based SR algorithm to realize HR face hallucination and recognition.

综上所述，本文针对基于重构的超分辨率问题的三个方面：图像配准、将病态的超分辨率问题转化为良态的规整化及盲模糊辨识三个方面进行了研究；将独立分量分析运用到基于学习的超分辨率中，实现了超分辨率人脸假想与识别。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐