三分裂的

The author mentions the concepts of Klein's "paranoid-schizoid position" and "depressive position", Bion's three "basic assumption groups", Winnicott's "good enough mother" and "transitional object", and how they are applied to the group dynamic and therapeutic process.

作者提到客体关系理论中的主要概念，包括克莱恩的「妄想分裂处境」与「忧郁处境」，比昂的三个「基本假设团体」，以及温尼科特的「足够好的母亲」以及「转换性客体」等，并诠释成员在团体变化过程中的心境，指出运用客体关系理论的概念於团体动力的分析及治疗的原则上时，有其临床上的适用性。

The results showed that the rates of mature oocyte were 75.2％, 73.1％, 69.8％, 63.5％and oocyte at telophase of MI were 16.3％, 15.9％, 16.9％, 27.0％, respectively. The rates of maturation of oocytes cultured in TCM199 with serum, EGF and TGFαwere significantly higher than that of with BSA team (P＜0.05) and the number of oocyte stayed at telophase of MI in TCM199 with serum, EGF and TGFαteam were significantly less than that with BSA team(P＜0.05); Significant higher rates (66.6％, 66.6％, 73.6％) of normalα-tubulin distribution in oocytes cultured in TCM199+ serum, EGF and TGFαwere compared to that of TCM199+BSA(43.3％)(P＜0.05). The rates of oocyte with cortical granules in cortex were 58.8％, 33.9％, 54.7％and 47.9％respectively, there was significant difference between oocytes cultured with serum, EGF and BSA(P＜0.05). In conclusion, TGFαand EGF can promote the oocyte nuclear transition from telophaseⅠto metaphase of meiosisⅡ, and improved the expression and distribution ofα-tubulin during the ovine oocytes maturation; EGF and serum could promote oocyte cytoplasm maturation. The results suggested that EGF and TGFαmight substitute some substance in serum to improve the quality of oocyte nucleus maturation in vitro, but EGF might be more functional than TGFαto promote the maturation of ovine oocyte ooplasm.

三、EGF和TGFα对卵母细胞成熟的影响未成熟卵母细胞分别在TCM199基础培养液+血清、TCM199基础培养液+BSA+EGF、TCM199基础培养液+BSA+TGFα和TCM199基础培养液+BSA四组成熟培养系统中成熟培养，22小时后上述各组卵母细胞的核成熟率分别为75.2％、73.1％、69.8％、63.5％，处于第一次减数分裂末期的比率分别为16.3％、15.9％、16.9％、27.0％，在添加血清、EGF、TGFα各组中核成熟率显著高于其它各组(P＜0.05)，处于末期的比例明显低于其它各组(P＜0.05)：添加血清、EGF、TGFα各组在a-Tubulin蛋白的分布与表达上(66.6％、66.6％、73.6％)明显高于BSA组的正常率43.3％(P＜0.05)；各组CG发生迁移较好的卵母细胞的比率分别为58.8％、33.9％、54.7％、47.9％，血清组和添加EGF组CG迁移至皮质区的比例明显高于仅添加BSA处理组(P＜0.05)。

To be brief, the English romanticism on the one hand further pushes ahead the project of modernity in the artistic or aesthetic field, but on the other hand it also launches a vehement aesthetic critique of modernity, thus resulting in the birth of aesthetic modernity; the Chinese romantic movement represented by the Creation Society is characterized by a different Janus'face: like English romanticism, it is a significant artistic articulation of the principle of subjectivity (which is the kernel of modernity) in its initial stage, yet influenced by the interaction of individual enlightenment and the national salvation, a pair of conflicting themes typical of China's modernity project, the Creation Society gradually turns to the left and consequently not only radically politicizes its romantic spirit but also ironically suppresses the search of modernity.

简言之，英国浪漫主义思潮一方面在艺术和审美领域内进一步推进了现代性工程，而另一方面又反戈一击，对现代性工程进行了猛烈的审美批判，从而催生了现代性之另一对立性形态——审美现代性的最早萌芽，并因此而造成了现代性的分裂；以创造社为代表性个案的五四新文学中的浪漫主义思潮在中国的现代性语境下则又呈现出另一种两面性：一方面，创造社的初期也象英国浪漫派一样，通过在艺术和审美领域内竭力弘扬现代性的主体性原则，从而积极地推进了新文化运动所致力构建的现代性工程，但另一方面，个体启蒙和民族救亡两大中国现代性主题的纠结使得创造社在后期逐渐将其前期的启蒙浪漫主义进行了民族主义化和意识形态化，从而放弃了对现代性作更深入的追求。本文在结构上总共分为八章三部分。

Among tragic novels,at first,by creating Unbalanced People,Hardy proved that at that time people were in division with society,nature,other people and theirselves,therefore,he made a new definition about """"people"""" and depicted the modern's basic outline:lonely,broken and pessimistic.Secondly,by courting persistently to """"Paganism Spirit"""",he not only criticized a great deal of drawbacks of Englightenment Modernityrdecrepit ethics,rigid reason,etc,but also drew the """"aesthetic""""prescription for the modern in predicament and called people to get back to t heir own existence,resume due status of perceptuality,impules and desire,etc.Thirdly,by profoundly conveying of pessimism,he revealed people's miserable situations under the violences of civilization and undependence after losing the God.Thus he refused the deformities of Enlightenment Modernity and enlightened people to look for new way of existence.At last,though dominated by realism,through the unique use of """"coincidence"""" and """"psychological depiction"""",his creation ,hi form,was somewhat similar with the modernism novels in the 20th century.

哈代在他创作的悲剧小说中，首先，通过对&非平衡性人物&的塑造，反映了当时的人们正处在与社会、自然、他人和自我的四重分裂状态中，由此他对&人&进行了重新的定义，描绘出了现代人的基本轮廓：孤独、破碎和悲观；其次，通过对&异教精神&的执着追求，他不仅批判了启蒙现代性的诸多弊端：衰朽的伦理道德、僵化的理性等等，同时，亦为困境中的现代人开出了&审美&的药方，呼唤人们回到自身的存在，恢复感性、冲动、欲望等的应有地位；第三，通过对&悲观主义&的深刻表达，他揭示了现代人的悲惨处境和失去上帝后的无所归依，从而拒绝了启蒙现代性的畸形规划，启示人们寻找新的存在之路；最后，虽然为现实主义所主宰，但通过&巧合&和&心理描写&手法的独特运用，他的创作又在形式上与20世纪的现代主义小说一脉相通。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失