三体问题

The image formation of luminor body by lens is studied using geometrical optics.

采用几何光学对三维发光体的透镜成像问题进行了研究。

As a result, the conclusions are drawn that it is hardly possible to automatically recreate the hexahedral elements with satisfied quality on an arbitrary 3D solid model, since the algorithm relates on how to handle many specific problems, such as geometric singularities and degeneration.

结论指出，基於在任意几何形状的三维实体上实现全自动生成满足要求的六面体网格的通用算法非常复杂和困难，涉及许多具体的特殊问题的处理，而且基於畸变后边界节点生成满足拟合精度的几何实体也是如此。

Similarly, the new method was applied to analyses three-dimensional entity structures. The hexahedron element with 8 nodes was selected to solve the structures. Some examples were listed, and the results show that cellular element method can solve space problems well.

同时，还应用该方法分析三维实体结构，以8节点六面体等参元为例进行了数值试验和讨论，证明该方法在弹性力学空间问题中的应用同样是有效的。

By solving a axial-symmetrical boundary value problem consisting of a infinite solid and an isolated spheriodal particle embedded in an infinite matrix, some interesting results are found as follow:(1) at the micron scale, the smaller the particle is, the higher the stresses at the matrix/inclusion interface and within the particle are;(2) this size effect is more remarkable with decreasing the stress triaxiality and increasing the remote equivalent strain.

通过对三轴应力下含椭球夹杂的无限大体边值问题的分析，结果表明：(1)在微米尺度下，夹杂尺寸越小，夹杂/基体界面的法向应力、剪切应力和夹杂内部主拉伸方向的应力越高。

The modeling of control volume/finite element based on solid flow was presented for the numeral simulation of three-dimensional isothermal RTM process.

针对三维等温树脂传递模型的数值模拟问题，提出基于实体流的控制体/有限元的模型。

By analyzing the problem of hydrological 3D spatial dispersion in 3D finite differential numeric simulation of porous groundwater flow, as well as discontinuous spatial distribution and asymmetric thickness of porous aquiferous strata and partitive groundwater stratum, the paper presents the GIS-based technique of 3D spatial dispersion of porous aquiferous stratum system. Besides, the paper puts forward the 3D spatial dispersion method of irregular hexahedral unit based on GIS to guarantee to the greatest degree the uniqueness of the stratum types among the dispersed units and improve the precision of 3D spatial dispersion.

分析了目前孔隙地下水流三维有限差分数值模拟中对含水层系统三维空间离散存在的问题，针对自然界孔隙含水层与隔水层空间分布的不连续性与厚度的不均匀性，研究了基於GIS的孔隙含水层系统三维空间离散实现的技术路线，提出了基於GIS与不规则六面体元的孔隙含水层系统的三维空间离散方法，最大限度地保证了离散体元中含水层类型的单一性，提高了孔隙地下水流模拟模型三维空间离散的精度。

By analyzing the problem of hydrological 3D spatial dispersion in 3D finite differential numeric simulation of porous groundwater flow, as well as discontinuous spatial distribution and asymmetric thickness of porous aquiferous strata and partitive groundwater stratum, the paper presents the GIS-based technique of 3D spatial dispersion of porous aquiferous stratum system .

分析了目前孔隙地下水流三维有限差分数值模拟中对含水层系统三维空间离散存在的问题，针对自然界孔隙含水层与隔水层空间分布的不连续性与厚度的不均匀性，研究了基于GIS的孔隙含水层系统三维空间离散实现的技术路线，提出了基于GIS与不规则六面体元的孔隙含水层系统的三维空间离散方法，最大限度地保证了离散体元中含水层类型的单一性，提高了孔隙地下水流模拟模型三维空间离散的精度。

Based on the three- dimensional coupled wave theory, the theory of diffraction of local volume holographic grating s recorded with arbitrary polarization plane waves is studied.

基于三维耦合波理论，研究了两束有限宽度的任意偏振平面波干涉产生的局域体全息光栅的衍射问题。

Because the BaMianTai oil field was a fault block hydrocarbon reservoir and the stable yields of the reservoir is a bottleneck problem, the thesis did a lot of works on the meticulous description research, and the fine ...depositional time comparison; the flat distribution graphs and the reservoir sand graphs of depositional microfacies in different time were drafted; the researches on 3D seismics microtectonics and little faults'fine explanation and reservoir types of main layers were completed in the thesis.

本文针对八面台油田是一个复杂的断块油藏的特点和制约油田稳产的瓶颈问题，开展了精细油藏描述研究工作，进行了沉积时间单元精细划分对比；编制了不同时间单元的沉积微相平面分布图、油砂体图；完成了主力油层顶面三维地震的微构造、小断层精细解释以及油藏类型的研究。

Three-dimensional source distribution theory is used to calculate the wave forces of immobile floating bodies,and the problem of singular points in different Green function is solved.

使用三维源汇分布法计算有限水深中零航速浮体所受到的波浪力，对两种不同形式的格林函数中所共同存在的奇点问题分别进行了处理。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。