丁酸

The analysis methods for the determination of microor trace elements in high moisture jellyfish were developed. The fatty acid compositions indifderent parts of fresh jellyfish were determined by GC/MS method. Thirty-five fatty acids wereidentified, and most of them were found in R. esculentum jellyfish for the first time. Especially,two unusual very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids that were never detected in the otherjellyfish also were determined. Amino acids were abundant in R. esculentum jellyfish, especiallycontaining sulfur amino acids, and could be supplied for human diet. The polysaccharide inumbrella part of jellyfish was composed of glucose, galactose and uronic acid, and its molecularweight was 40,000, but the polysaccharide of the oral arms part consisted of glucose, mannose andglycuronic acid, and its molecular weight was 43,000. Above-mentioned data were never reported.The ethanolic extract of oral arms part of jellyfish were extracted by different polar solvents(petroleum ether, acetic ether, n-butanol), and antibacterial activity was tested to these extracts byfour species of terricolous pathogenic bacilli and three species of botanic pathogenic fungi. Theresult demonstrated that the petroleum ether extract had certain bactericidal activity for twospecies of pathogenic bacilli, and n-butanol extract had certain inhibited activity on apple rotpathogenic fungus.

建立了高含水量的海蜇产品中微量、痕量元素成分测定的分析方法；采用 GC/MS 方法测定了新鲜海蜇不同部位的脂肪酸组成，共鉴定出 35 种脂肪酸，其中大多数脂肪酸是首次在海蜇中被检测到，尤其是两种不常见的 C24：5 超长链多不饱和脂肪酸的分析和鉴定在其它水母种属中也从未见报道；海蜇三个部位中氨基酸成分齐全，含量丰富，含硫氨基酸含量较高，可与其它食物蛋白质的氨基酸互补；其中海蜇皮多糖是由葡萄糖、半乳糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 40，000，海蜇头多糖是由葡萄糖、甘露糖和糖醛酸组成，分子量为 43，000，以上工作均未见报道；利用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇三种不同极性溶剂分别萃取海蜇头乙醇浸提物，用纸碟法和生长速率法分别对四株陆源病原菌和三株植物病原真菌进行了抑菌实验，结果表明海蜇头石油醚提取物和正丁醇提取物具有一定的抑菌活性。

It is very important to optimize the fermentation technology of Actinobacillus succinogenes for the industrial bioconversion of succinic acid from crop straw.

该文对产丁二酸放线杆菌的发酵工艺优化，为工业规模的农作物秸秆生物转化制备丁二酸提供重要指导。

Water,cetearyl alcohol,butylene glycol,ceteth-20,glycolic acid,cyclomethicone,citric acid,sodium hydroxide,xanthan gum,lactic acid,phenoxyethanol,sodium citrate,magnesium aluminium silicate,citrus aurantium dulcisoil,disodium edta,pentadecalactone,methylparaben,iris germanica root extract,butylparaben,ethylparaben,propylparaben,silica,chlorhexidine digluconate.citrus aurantium amaraoil,limonene,linalool

水， 棕榈醇，丁二醇，鲸蜡醇聚醚 20，甘醇酸，环甲硅脂，柠檬酸，氢氧化钠，山羊胶，乳酸，苯氧乙醇，柠檬酸钠，硅酸镁铝，甜橙油，乙酸乙二胺二钠，环十五内酯，羟苯甲酯，鸢尾花根萃取，羟苯丁酯，羟苯乙酯，羟苯丙酯，二氧化硅，洗必泰葡萄糖酸盐，苦橙油，柠檬精油，芳樟醇

Synthesis technology of cinnamyl methyl fumarate containing α,β-unsaturated carbonyl group and its antimicrobial activity was studied.

以α，β-不饱和羰基结构为母体设计合成反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯，并对反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯的抗菌活性进行了研究。

Methods: 1. Rats in the study were divided into six groups: normal control group, hyperlipidemia group (fed with high-cholesterol diet), atherosclerosis group (vitamin D〓 intramuscular injection, endothelium denudate and fed with high-cholesterol diet with vitamin D〓), L-arginine group (besides treatment as atherosclerosis group, 2.25％ L-arginine was added in the drinking water), chitosan group (besides treatment as atherosclerosis group, 5％ chitosan was added in the diet), simvastatin group (besides treatment as atherosclerosis group, 0.03％ simvastatin was added in the diet). The study lasted 90 days.

1。实验大鼠分为6组：正常对照组、高脂血症组、动脉粥样硬化组(维生素D〓肌肉注射加动脉球囊损伤手术加含维生素D〓的高脂饲料饲养)、L-精氨酸组(动脉粥样硬化组基础上饮水中加入2.25％L-精氨酸)、几丁糖组(动脉粥样硬化组基础上饲料中加入5％几丁糖)、辛伐他汀组(动脉粥样硬化组基础上饲料中加入0.03％辛伐他汀)，90天后取标本检测。2。

Applied dodecencylsuccinic acid and diethanolamine as raw materials,dodecencylsuccinic acid diethanolamide was prepared.

以十二烯基丁二酸(T746)和二乙醇胺为原料合成了十二烯基丁二酸二乙醇酰胺防锈剂，探讨了原料质量配比、反应温度、反应时间等对产品性质的影响。

The polyesters with terminal hydroxyl groups were prepared by condensation polymerization of adipic acid with 1,4-butanediol or ethylene glycol and, in some cases, a little amount of propylene glycol. The polyurethane thermoplastics were then prepared with the polyester, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 1,4-butanediol.

采用己二酸、乙二醇(或加入少量1，2-丙二醇)和1，4-丁二醇制备了端羟基聚酯，并用该聚酯和4，4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、1，4-丁二醇制备了聚酯型热塑性聚氨酯；考察了NCO/OH值、聚酯分子量等因素对热塑性聚氨酯的物理机械性能的影响。

A method to determine micro amount of meleic acid in fumaric acid is described, and the results confirmed by gas chromatography.

本文研究了反丁烯二酸试样中微量顺丁烯二酸的测定方法。

A new method employing furoic acid and the n-butanol to synthesize the furoic acid-n-butyrate flavor has been reported in this paper.

以糠酸和正丁醇为原料，改性钼镍粉作催化剂取代以往常用的硫酸作催化剂，合成糠酸正丁酯香料。

To analyze results through statistical methods, and possess significant difference when P.05(a=0.05). To observe that effect of volume of distilled water on synthesis of hemihydrated gypsum is bigger, and the effect better when distilled water: raw materials as 150ml:100g; whereas effect of Calcium Chloride and sodium Succinate smaller, and the effect better when Calcium Chloride: dehydrated gypsum as 1:2, sodium Succinate as 0.75%.

采用统计学方法进行分析，P＜0.05时具显著性差异(a=0.05)结果：在试验中观察到蒸馏水量对半水石膏合成影响较大，当蒸馏水与原料比为150ml：100g时效果较好；而氯化钙及丁二酸钠影响较小，当氯化钙与二水硫酸钙质量比为1：2，丁二酸钠为0.75％时效果较好。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。