丁二酸的

In this paper, a series of low cross-linking polyurethanes are synthesized using polycaprolacton or polybutamethylene adipate or polyethylene-propylene adipate, MDI and glycerin. Their mechanical, thermal and dynamical properties and shape memory function are studied.

采用聚己二酸乙丙二醇酯、聚己二酸丁二醇酯、聚己内酯和 4，4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯为原料，以丙三醇为交联剂合成了一系列低度交联的聚氨酯，讨论了组成、配比等对性能的影响，比较了它们和线型聚氨酯在性能上的差别。

The benzene (or 80% of the butene) and the excess air in a fluidized bed or fixed-bed reactor for oxidation reaction of maleic anhydride was absorbed into the cycle of acid maleic acid.

将苯（或80%的丁烯）与过量空气在流化床或固定床反应器中进行氧化反应生成顺丁烯二酸酐，被循环的酸液吸收成顺丁烯二酸。

Vapor-liquid equilibrium data for maleic anhydride and its absorption solvents are important for developing and researching the MAN production process. Isothermal VLE data for MAN and di-n-butylsebacate binary system at 413.15, 433.15 and 453.15 K were determined with a modified ebulliometer in this work.

利用改进的沸点仪测定了顺酐－癸二酸二丁酯二元体系在413.15，433.15和453.15 K下的等温气液平衡数据以及纯癸二酸二丁酯和顺酐的饱和蒸气压数据。

Synthesis technology of cinnamyl methyl fumarate containing α,β-unsaturated carbonyl group and its antimicrobial activity was studied.

以α，β-不饱和羰基结构为母体设计合成反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯，并对反丁烯二酸桂醇甲酯的抗菌活性进行了研究。

In present study, a liquid-liquid extraction method was employed to extract the volatile components in mulberry fruit sparkling wine. The analysis with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry detected 69 peaks, among which 63 volatile components were identified. The first 9 volatile components with high relative content were benzyl alcohol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, mono-(2-ethylhexyl)-1, 2-benzene dicarboxylic acid, 3-methyl-1-butanol, toluene, acrylic acid butyl ester, 1H-indole-3-ethanol, isodecyl octyl phthalate and decyl octyl phthalate.

采用液－液萃取法提取桑椹汽酒中的挥发性成分，经气相色谱－质谱联机分析，共检测出69个峰，鉴定出63种挥发性化合物，其相对含量排在前9位的挥发性化合物分别是苯乙醇、2-甲基－1-丁醇、1，2-苯二酸单（2-乙基）己酯、3-甲基－1-丁醇、甲苯、丙烯酸丁酯、1H-吲哚－3-乙醇、邻苯二甲酸异癸基辛基二酯、邻苯二甲酸癸基辛基二酯。

A series of polyether based polyurethaneurea aqueous dispersions with well-defined hard segments were prepared by fractional steps with polyether polyol, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dimethylolpropionic acid, 1,4-butanediol, isophorone diisocyanate and ethylenediamine.

以二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、1，4-丁二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯和乙二胺为硬段，聚醚多元醇为软段，通过分子设计采用分步合成法，制备了具有规整硬段和良好分散性能的聚醚型聚氨酯脲水分散液。

A series of polyether based polyurethaneurea aqueous dispersions with well-defined hard segment s were prepared by fractional steps with polyether polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate,dimethylolpropionic acid,1,4-butanediol,isophorone diisocyanate and ethylenediamine.

以二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、二羟甲基丙酸、1，4-丁二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯和乙二胺为硬段，聚醚多元醇为软段，通过分子设计采用分步合成法，制备了具有规整硬段和良好分散性能的聚醚型聚氨酯脲水分散液。

Attempts in part I of the dissertation were to develop microemulsion systems using medium chain triglyceride, Captex 300, deionized water (H2O), and TPGS as surfactant for the oral delivery of protein drugs or poorly water soluble drugs. Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were constructed to elucidate the phase behavior of systems composed of medium-chain triglyceride and water with TPGS as main surfactant, polysorbates (Tween 20, Tween 40, Tween 60 and Tween 80) as adjuvant surfactants, and polyethylene glycols (PEG 400 and PEG 600) and polyols (ethanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol and glycerin) as cosurfactants.

藉由拟三相图（Pseudo-ternary Phase Diagrams）的建立来了解中链型三酸甘油酯、去离子水及TPGS为主要界面活性剂配合聚醇山梨酯（如Tween 20、Tween 40、Tween 60及Tween 80）为辅助界面活性剂或聚乙二醇（如PEG 400及PEG 600）及多醇类（如乙二醇、1，2-丙二醇、1，3-丙二醇、1，3-丁二醇、1，4-丁二醇及甘油作为共界面活性剂所形成的微乳基剂之相变化。

The synthetic process for a new plasticizer used in low temperature, dibutyl nylonic acid ester, was introduced.

介绍了一种新型耐寒增塑剂尼龙酸二正丁酯的合成工艺，用价廉、易得的尼龙酸(由制己二酸母液中获得的C4～C6混合二元酸)及正丁醇为原料，浓硫酸为催化剂，经酯化、脱醇、中和、沉降及减压蒸馏等工序而制得产品。

The influence factors such as amount of catalyst,molar ratio of maleic anhydride to n-butanol,and reaction time on the yield of dibutyl maleate were discussed.

以La2(SO4)3/SiO2为催化剂，顺丁烯二酸酐和丁醇为原料，合成内增塑剂顺丁烯二酸二丁酯，探讨了催化剂用量，酐醇物质的量比以及反应时间等对收率的影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。