丁二酰

N,N,N',N'-tetrabutyl-3-oxa-pentanediamide presents excellent extraction abilities for actinides elements. The effects of hydrolysis and radiation on extraction behavior of U with TBOPDA have been investigated.

N，N，N'，N'四丁基 3 氧戊二酰胺对锕系元素具有良好的萃取性能，为了考察TBOPDA稳定性，研究了温度、酸度和吸收剂量对TBOPDA萃取性能的影响。

These results show the level of diacetyl produced in Enterobacter aerogenes UV-3 would be dependent on the nonenzymatic oxidative decarboxylation of ALA.

通过主要代谢酶的酶学性质分析，确定产气肠杆菌突变株UV-3积累丁二酮的代谢途径是由α-乙酰乳酸的非酶氧化直接生成。

Cytotoxic effect was demonstrated with nitrogen mustard, nitromin, sarcolysin, thio-TEPA and myleran at concentrations of 7, 10, 25, 35, 100, and 100μg/ml respectively.

氮芥及氧化氮芥在7—10微克/毫升，溶肉瘤素和新恩必恨于25—35微克/毫升，三乙酰硫代磷酰胺和丁二醇二甲磺酸酯在100微克/毫升，都出現了显著的細胞毒作用，使細胞很快死亡溶解；但6-巯基嘌吟和氨基喋吟未表現作用。

In this thesis, three different chain length hybrid monomers, containing acrylate and propenyl ether group, was synthesized by three-step reaction through 1.3-propanediol, 1.4-butanediol, 1.6-hexanediol, allyl bromide and acryloyl chloride.

本文以1.3-丙二醇、1.4-丁二醇、1.6-己二醇、烯丙基溴及丙烯酰氯为主要原料，通过三步反应合成了三种不同链长的丙烯酸酯-丙烯基醚杂化单体。

Ten kinds of metal and three kinds of organic templates, including ethylenediamine, 1,4-butylenediamine and pyrazine were used in the synthesis of metal phosphonate coordination polymers.

在所合成的16种金属有机膦酸盐配位聚合物中，有机配体为2-羟基乙酰基膦酸，用于配位的金属离子共10种，模板剂3种分别为乙二胺(en，1，4-丁二胺，哌嗪。

The auxiliary can be recovered in high yield (81%) only by filtering and recrystallization. Besides, some other aldehydes have been chosen to test the enantioselectivity of N,N\'-dibenzyl tartamide, in comparison with two other allylaborates reagents developed previously by Roush and Brown, respectively. The results show that %e.e. of homoallylic alcohol is superior to that of the former, and approaches the Brown reagent.

产物经S_N2反应得瑞格列萘中间体-甲基烯丙基-2-氯苯基-叠氮甲烷(17)；同时，将筛选出的新型手性配体N-苄基酒石酸二酰胺用于其他几种醛(正丁醛，异戊醛和环己醛)的不对称烯丙基化反应，并与广泛应用的Roush配体(22)和Brown配体(27)相比较，发现其立体选择性优于Roush配体，并接近Brown配体，但明显具有可回收利用的优势。

The results showed that there were 8 kinds of aliphatic, 5 kinds of esters, 2 kinds of aldehydes, 2 kinds of nitrogen sulfur heterocyclic rings and one kind of hydrocarbon, alcoholics, ketone, lactones respectively in the analyzed 21 kinds of aroma components, and the content of furfural,β-methyl valeric acid, palmitic acid, nicotine, neohytadiene were higher, next were acetyl ethyl propionate, caleric acid, phenyl ethyl acetate, hydroxylic diethyl succinate.

结果表明，在分析出的21种香气成分中，分别有脂肪酸类8种，酯类5种，醛类2种，氮硫杂环类2种，烃类、醇类、酮类、内酯类各l种，其中相对含量较高的物质成分是糠醛、β-甲基戊酸、十六碳酸、烟碱、新植二烯，其次是乙酰丙酸乙酯、异戊酸、苯乙酸乙酯、羟基丁二酸二乙酯等。

A series of pyridazino[3,2-c]1,2,4-triazoles were synthesized from hydrazides and 3-aryl-6- chloro pyridazine s (3a～3d), which were obtained from substituted benzene and succinic anhydride by Friedel-Crafts reaction, cyclization with hydrazine hydrate, dehydrogenation and chloro-substitution.

以取代苯和丁二酸酐为起始原料，经Friedel-Crafts反应，肼合环，Br2/HOAc氧化脱氢后得到一系列1，6-二氢-3-芳基-6-哒嗪酮(2a～2d)。然后将2a～2d与PCl5在POCl3中回流，得到相应的氯代产物3a～3d，将其与酰肼作用，合环后得到一系列未见报道的哒嗪并[3，2-c]1，2，4-三唑类化合物。所有化合物结构均经元素分析，IR，1HNMR和MS谱得以证实，并对其波谱性质进行了讨论

They were two new compounds, [cyclo(Pro-Val-Phe-Phe-Pro-Val-Phe-Ser-Leu),7],[2-N-(1-methoxycarbonylethyl)guanosine, 10], and eight known compounds,(p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 1),(methyl succinate, 2),(russulaceramide, 3),(phenylalanine, 4),(guanine, 5),(β-carboline, 6),(uridine, 8), and (adenosine, 9). All the compounds were isolated from Amanita exitialis for the first time.

分别为：对羟基苯甲酸(p-hydroxybenzoic acid，1)、丁二酸二甲酯(methyl succinate，2)、神经酰胺(russulaceramide，3)、苯丙氨酸（phenylalanine，4）、鸟嘌呤核苷(guanine，5)、β-咔啉(β-carboline，6)、环（脯氨酸-缬氨酸-苯丙氨酸-苯丙氨酸-脯氨酸-缬氨酸-苯丙氨酸-丝氨酸-亮氨酸） [cyclo(Pro-Val-Phe-Phe-Pro-Val-Phe-Ser-Leu)，7]、尿嘧啶核苷(uridine，8)、腺嘌呤核苷(adenosine，9)、2-N-(1-甲氧羰基乙基)鸟苷[2-N-(1-Methoxycarbonylethyl)guanosine， 10]。10个化合物均为首次从致命鹅膏中分离得到，其中化合物7和10为新化合物。

Employing CuI(5 mol%), N,N-dimethylglycine hydrochloride(10 mol%) and K_2CO_3(2 equiv.) in refluxing THF as the optimized reaction conditions,the four-membered 4-alkylidene-2-azatidinones could be efficiently synthesized.

当以3-溴-3-N-苯基-丁烯酰胺为底物，在5 mol%CuI为催化剂，10 mol%N，N-二甲基甘氨酸盐酸盐为配体，2当量K_2CO_3作碱，THF回流的反应条件下，可以高效的合成2-亚甲基-4-氮杂环丁酮类化合物。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。