一阶

Then the distributed sources models of one order approximation model, twoorders approximation model, spatial frequency model and low order JA seriesexpansion model are compared with respect to the model accuracy.

随后将分布源的一阶近似模型、二阶近似模型、空间频率模型和低阶JA级数展开模型的模型精度进行了比较。

Instead of the empirical direct substitution method used in former harmonic ex- pansion method for the generation of perturbation base function s,a more rigorous 1~or- der perturbation method was proposed to generate the perturbation base function s.

针对文献提出的用于换料方案快速评价的低阶谐波展开法，提出用一阶微扰方法来替代原先经验性的扰动基函数产生方法，从而使低阶谐波展开法的理论更完善、适用性更广、精度更高。

Moreover, Block SAPOR outperforms the well-known MOR technique PRIMA for RLC interconnect circuits with higher accuracy and lower time complexity.

和主流的一阶系统降阶技术PRIMA算法相比，Block SAPOR具有更高的降阶精度和更低的时间复杂度。

An iterative approach to solve high order scattering solution of a vector radiative transfer equation is newly developed.

该方法将一阶散射与高阶散射迭代结合起来，计算公式简明，可计算高阶迭代解，计算时间少。

Twenty four anisometropic amblyopes and another 30 normal subjects were investigated by simultaneous recording of mVEP and mERG.

对多焦闪光同步记录的mERG、mVEP的一阶反应、二阶反应和多焦图形同步记录的mERG、mVEP的二阶反应分别进行弱视眼及其对侧眼的比较，并比较视网膜-皮层传导时间，将结果与正常对照比较。

In order to analyze the dynamic of a turret-moored tan ker, a perturbation method was used to predict the RAO and the spectra of moti on and mooring line tension under the irregular wave condition.

为研究转塔式系泊储油轮的动力响应，应用二阶频域摄动理论计算了其在压载状态下的一阶运动响应、二阶运动的响应谱及锚泊线张力谱，并与相应的模型试验结果进行了比较。

It is shown that the first order strain mode shape is sensitive to the damage degree and location of the frame joints. And the existence of vibration node in high order stain vibration shape may lead to misjudging.

结果表明，一阶应变振型对损伤及其位置敏感，高阶应变振型节点的存在使得依据高阶应变模态进行损伤诊断时容易造成误判。

The high-efficiency SRS in barium nitrate Ba(NO32 crystal was obtained pumped by a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (532 nm) operated at 30 Hz.

报道了利用重复频率为30 Hz，波长为532 nm 的Nd∶YAG倍频激光单次通过抽运硝酸钡（Ba(NO3)2）晶体（晶体由水溶液降温法生长，长度为48 mm，横截面为10 mm×10 mm），获得高效率的一阶（563 nm），二阶（599 nm）和三阶（639 nm）斯托克斯光的实验结果。

Secondly, more and more researchers have found that the change of ST segment in Electrocardiogram has close relations to the majority of the cardiovascular disease, so electrocardiogram signal pretreatment methods, including 4 point averaging filter, slide averaging filter, first difference, second difference, have been designed; With this foundation, detection method based on the second difference variable threshold to detect R wave in electrocardiogram has been designed, and heart rate has been calculated accurately.

其次，由于越来越多的研究者发现心电图中的 ST 段的变化与大多数心血管疾病都有着紧密的联系，因此，本课题设计了心电信号预处理方法，包括 4 点平均滤波、滑动平均滤波、一阶差分、二阶差分等；在此基础上，设计了基于二阶差分可变阀值检测方法来检测心电波形中的 R 波，计算出了较为准确的心率值。

The heat transfer problem in a belieal tube wall is solved using the pertubationmethod. The zeroth-,the first-and the second-order analytic solutions are obtained of temperaturedistribution inside the wall and the heat resistance is calculated.

采用正则摄动法求解了螺旋管壁热传导问题，获得了管壁温度分布的零阶、一阶和二阶的分析解表达式，计算了热阻。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。