一阶

According to invalidate transform between non-linear constraining function and linear constraining function, and the disable partial differential coefficient of first order for objective function, GA has been chosen for the built mathematic mode, also, the conception of GA, its computing process, features, and operating parameters are introduced irrespectively in this article, meantime, a managerial software for oil pipeline's optimization is programmed.

根据优化模型中的非线性约束函数无法化为线性约束函数，目标函数无法求一阶偏导数的特点，本文从众多优化方法中选择遗传算法对所建立的数学模型进行求解，并对遗传算法的概念、计算步骤、特点、运行参数等逐一进行介绍，并编写了输油管道优化运行管理的软件。

Finally ,the method of isobaric fix ghost is applied to extend the variable of the cell near the interface.

对于界面物理量的扩展采用一阶的isobaric fix ghost处理。

Using Fourier expansion, Laplace transforms and Hankel transforms with respect to the circumferential, time and radial coordinates, respectively, the partial differential equations are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations. Transfer matrices for this situation are derived and explicitly solved.

利用Fourier级数和Laplace-Hankel变换，将该状态变量方程转换为两组一阶常微分方程组，提出了有限层饱和多孔介质空间非轴对称Biot固结问题的传递矩阵，得到饱和多孔介质空间非轴对称Biot固结问题在状态空间中的解。

For more and more people buy houses and cars on mortgage loan in modern society,we build the mathematical models of average monthly installment and average degressive corpus installment by using dynamic system model and the first order linear difference equation ,and with the real example to show its usage in our life,meanwhile it giving us the reasons of differences between this two arithmetic.

针对当前社会上流行的按揭贷款买房、购车等现象，利用动力系统模型与一阶线性差分方程，分别建立了月均等额还款与等额本金递减还款法的数学模型，并结合实例说明其在经济生活中的具体运用，同时还给出了两种算法所产生差额的原因所在。

In chapter three,we consider first order generalized difference scheme for linear Sobolev equation in two dimensions.Lp and W1,p-norm error estimates of the Ritz-Volterra projection u-Vhu and W1,p-norm super error estimate of uh-Vhu are made,so we obtain Lp and W1,p-norm error estimatesOf u-uh.

第三章考虑二维线性Sobolev方程的一阶广义差分格式，建立 Ritz－Volterra投影模误差估计和的模超收敛估计，从而得到的最优模误差估计。

After a linear differential equation showing the pressure variation has been derived, the theoretical equation of the spraying time is...

建立了存储压力与时间的变量分离型一阶微分方程，进而得出喷射时间的理论公式。

Content: By learning this course, students should grasp the elementary solution of first order differential equation, the structure theory of linear differential equation or system of linear differential equations and the solution of constant coefficient differential equation or system of constant coefficient differential equations.

主要内容：通过对本课程学习，使学生掌握一阶微分方程的初等解法、线性微分方程的结构理论和常系数方程的解法，对微分方程初值问题的一些基础理论有一定的了解，对

After a linear differential equation showing the pressure variation has been derived, the theoretical equation of the spraying time is then obtain...

建立了存储压力与时间的变量分离型一阶微分方程，进而得出喷射时间的理论公式。

The global MLP neural network with 3 layers and the local linear polynomial map with first order are used to model the reverberation sequence.

本文分别用三层MLP神经网络和线性一阶映射多项式对混响进行全局非线性建模和局部线性建模及预测性能分析。

We first introduce the state of the art of Web Services Composition, and then analyze the relation between Web Service Composition and related theoretical backgrounds. Concerning the two key technologies, service composition method and service composition system, we demonstrate our work.1. Based on semantic Web Service and OWL-S specification, a first-order logic Situation Calculus planning method for services composition is introduced.

本文首先对现有的服务组合相关工作做了比较详细的阐述，在分析了语义Web服务自动组合所涉及的主要理论背景之间的关系和作用之后，针对我们所关注的两个主要技术层面——服务组合方法和服务组合系统阐述了我们的工作： 1、在语义Web服务规范OWL-S的基础上，研究通过一阶逻辑状态演算来规划组合服务的方法。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。