一阶

By improving the Holder condition which the divided differences of order one satisfy,we obtain radius of convergence ball the uniqueness ball.All the theoretical conclusions are tested and verified by a numerical example.

通过改进一阶差商所满足的Holder连续条件，得到了两点弦截法的收敛球半径和方程具惟一解的球半径，并用数值例子验证了理论结果。

This invention relates to one MIMO-OFDM system simultaneous method, which comprises the following steps: a, processing relative computation by received local sequence and local ones to get relative peak and its side; b, processing filter on peak value and sides through one degree impact without limit; c, in the non integral digital sampling, the said peak value and its side are ordered to keep their position as time lag information; d, in the integral code sampling, it orders the peak value and its side and removes the sides and keeps relative peak position as time lag position to realize the simultaneous process.

本发明公开了一种MIMO-OFDM系统的同步方法，所述方法包括步骤：(1)将本地序列与接收到的序列进行相关运算，得到相关峰值及其旁瓣；(2)将所述相关峰值及其旁瓣通过一阶无限冲击响应数字滤波器进行滤波；(3)当所述MIMO-OFDM系统处于非整数倍码片抽样时，对所述相关峰值及其旁瓣进行排序，保留相关峰值及其旁瓣相应位置作为时延位置信息；(4)当所述MIMO-OFDM系统处于整数倍码片抽样时，对所述相关峰值及其旁瓣进行排序，并去除相关峰值旁瓣，保留相关峰值位置作为时延位置信息，从而实现同步。

In this thesis, we express one dimension wave equation by arithmetic theory and prove D'Alembert Solution in the light of method on one stage linear partial differential equations.

本文从另一角度即算子的方法，将弦振动方程写成算子的形式，再根据一阶线性偏微分方程的求解方法，最终推导出D'Alembert公式。

And then the influence of two of the damage models, the Kachanov and the gradient dependent constitutive equations, on the well posed properties of the fundamental equations in continuum damage mechanics is studied according to th.

首先从非局部理论出发，推导了应变梯度损伤本构方程；然后利用一阶拟线性偏微分方程组的特征理论，在一维弹性损伤情况下分析了两种不同的本构模型，即 Kachanov损伤本构方程与应变梯度损伤本构方程，对连续介质损伤力学基本方程适定性的影响。

At last, in Chapter 7, the author establishes the theory on global exact boundary controllability for first order quasilinear hyperbolic system of diagonal form and applies it to one-dimensional isentropic flow system.

最后，在第七章，本文对齐次的一阶拟线性对角型双曲组实现了整体精确能控性，并在一维等熵流方程组得到了应用。

On each subspace the Dirac equation is equivalent to a two dimensional system of ordinary differential equations of first order.

在每一个子空间中狄拉克方程等效为一阶线性微分方程组的两个空间系统。

This thesis expands the research on the nonlinear diffusion with nonlinear boundary sources to the multi-dimensional exterior domain of the unit ball and the more general equation in the form.

本文将原有的关于具非线性边界源的非线性扩散方程的研究在本质上推广到了高维情形，而且在方程类型上还推广到了更一般的形式以及含一阶项的情形。

For investigating the performance of our method, it has been evaluated to simulate a uniform segment of rectangular waveguide. The more lower fictitious return wave loss, which is lower -10 dB than the one yielded from the first order absorbing boundary condition, is illustrated in our method.

通过对一段均匀直波导的计算，验证该算法比使用一阶吸收边界条件的时域有限元法，虚假剩余反射回波平均要低10dB以上，达到了工程计算的要求。

In this paper, a new approach for automatic extracting the local maximum lines from the first horizontal derivative images of geophysical fields is proposed.

提出了一种自动提取地球物理位场水平一阶导数图象中局部极大值线的有效方法。

This can be done adding a penalty term into target function used in the standard BP algorithm, and the penalty term is related to the first derivative of the target function.

具体的做法是在标准BP算法中的目标函数项内增加一惩罚项来完成的，而此惩罚项与目标函数的一阶导数相关。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。