一年生的

Some annuals with good scents are sweet alyssum, the large flowering tobacco "Nicotiana Sylvestris", the Regal Lily, which flaunts clusters of trumpet-shaped white flowers, and velvety purple heliotrope.

一些一年生带香味的植物是带甜味的香雪球、最大的烟草花"薄荷烟草"、挥动着白色喇叭状花瓣的帝王百合、淡紫色的青莲。

Roots of woody plants are protected by the three-foot cone of hardware cloth around the roots, and herbaceous perennials and all annual plants are planted into beds surrounded by a "basket" of hardware cloth, as I described early last year .

木本植物的茎部要用金属布做成一个三角锥形给围起来，而草本多年生植物和所有的一年生植物要栽植在用金属布围起来做成的篮子状的苗圃里，跟我去年早些时候描述的一样。

Self-sowing annuals and freely spreading perennials continue to find a place in the modern cottage garden, just as they did in the traditional cottager's garden.

而自播种子的一年生植物以及自由扩散的多年生植物继续在现代的"村舍花园"寻找自己的生存之地，这跟它们在传统"村舍花园"的生存之道没什么两样。

With the deflected succession of aquatic ecotype plant functional group,the dominance of mesophytes and xerophytes increased,while the dominance of aquatic and hygric plants decreased. However,there are only planting crops in the reclaimed wetland. In the composition of plant biotype functional group,the hydrophytes reduced quickly with the deflected succession and the dominance of perennial herbs is mostly marked,and there are only annual herbs in reclaimed wetland. Compared with primary swamp,the species diversity index of meadow is the highest,the swampy meadow follows,and the reclaimed wetland is the lowest.

植物的水分生态型功能群组成随湿地的逆行演替，水生、湿生类植物功能群的优势度不断减少，中生、旱生类植物功能群的优势度逐步增加，而在垦后湿地只有农作物；植物生活型功能群组成随湿地的逆行演替，水生草本迅速减少，陆生多年生草本增加占据优势，而在垦后湿地均为一年生草本；湿地植物物种丰富度、多样性指数由原生沼泽、沼泽化草甸到草甸依次增加，草甸为最大值，而垦后湿地则最低。

With vertical-section analysis, in the later of experiment, naked terra and wheat land make content of soluble salt high in 0～20cm,and decreasing with deepening of soil-layer; the content value of planting two-year-old Onobrychis viciaefolia 、one-year-old Onobrychis viciaefolia 、interplanting and sequential cropping in the every soil-layer is equal; in harvest, only planting wheat and interplanting display content of soluble salt is high in middle-layer (20～60cm) and low in surface and down layers(0～20cm,60～80cm).

土壤垂直剖面分析，试验末期裸地的土壤盐分表现为0～20cm 土层高，随土层深入含量逐渐降低；二年生红豆草、一年生红豆草、套种和复种处理的土壤盐分均表现出各层含量近似相等的特征；小麦收获期，单作小麦和小麦套种地各土层的可溶性盐含量均表现为中层(20～60cm)高、上下层(0～20cm 和60～80cm)低的特征。

We in this project studied module dynamics, physiological integration between modules, and the relationship between module dynamics and environmental change including physical and biological interaction for perennial herb Scirpus mariqueter, annual cotton, and tree species of Querucus fabri.

本项目分别以多年生草本克隆植物海三棱麃草，一年生农作物棉花和多年生高大乔木栎树为研究对象，研究了这几种不同构件特征集合体的构件动态、构件间的生理整合及其对环境变化的响应、构件动态与环境因子的变化关系，构件动态与动物侵食的关系等。

Perennial and stoloniferous or annual; midrib of rachis thick, scarcely winged; lower lemma with 7–11 thick, prominent veins

多年生植物和有匍匐茎的或一年生草本；轴最拥挤的地方的中脉，几乎不具翅；更低的外稃具7-11 厚，突出的脉 4

Result With young elm forest-pumpkin strip intercropping, since the branch tendril covered the gap between pumpkin planting-ditches and elm forest land, the soil moisture was remarkably increased. And the water use efficiency under intercropping increased by 23.7%-163.3% compared with the sole cropping. Elm-pumpkin strip intercropping changed the sequential succession trend of the grasses growing in the gap of the pumpkin planting-ditch, annual grasses became the dominant vegetation, and the feeding nutrient matter content and yield of the annual grasses increased significantly.

榆树幼林与南瓜间作后，瓜蔓覆盖地面，显著提高了南瓜行间和榆树林地的土壤水分含量，林－瓜间作地水分的利用效率较单作提高了23.7%~163.3%；间作改变了南瓜行间杂草群落自然演替的方向，一年生杂草成为优势物种，其饲用营养物质的含量和产量较林带间杂草显著提高。

The water content and soil nutrient concentration are the highest near the 155-meter height of water level. The vertical distribution of vegetation spatial pattern demonstrates four belts, which respectively include Floodplain annual herb belt, Xanthium sibiricum belt, Paspalum paspaeoides belt and riparian Heights High-grass plants belt.

3受三峡库区蓄水水位变动影响下的的研究区域，表征河流生境变化的水分格局、土壤养分、植被分布均表现为明显的梯度变化，水分、土壤养分在155m附近为最高；植被空间格局呈四个带垂直分布，即从低海拔到高海拔依次为河漫滩一年生草本植物带、苍耳带、双穗雀稗带和河岸高地高草植物带。

The interspecific coordination effects of oat+vetch mixed annual pasture were studied with eleven treatments on alpine grassland in the up-stream area of Shiyang River. The results show that the interspecific coordinated effects raised obviously the utilization efficiency of such resources as solar energy, nutrients and water in sward of oat mixed with vetch. The height of the whole sward community, and dry material yields per hectare were improved.

研究了石羊河上游高寒草地一年生牧草燕麦与毛苕子的种间协同增产效应，结果表明，混播群落中燕麦与毛苕子对光能、养分、水分等资源利用的相互协同作用，提高了资源利用效率，促进了整个群落草层高度的增长和单位面积干物质产量的增加。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。