一价

052 Describes and claims a body of polycrystalline dielectric ceramic material having a lead zirconate--lead titanate--lead stannate composition falling within the area A B C E F of the triaxial diagram 1d of the drawings accompanying this specification and containing at least one substitutional additive ingredient selected from the group consisting of elements having respective ionic radii sufficiently close to the ionic radius of one of the elements lead, tin, titanium, zirconium and oxygen to permit of substitution, and a valence state differing from that of said one element by less than three units, the aggregate quantity of additive ingredient amounting to from 0.1 to 5 percent of the replaced ion on an atom basis, each additive ingredient present in said material being in ionic form and substituting for a finite percentage of the ions of a particular one of the elements lead, tin, titanium, zirconium and oxygen with respect to which it conforms with regard to ionic radius and valence state, said additive ingredient replacing a quantity of said elements having in the aggregate an equal number of valence units.

参考译文：第 1012052 号专利说明书介绍一种含有锆酸铅，钛酸铅，锡酸铅的多晶陶瓷介质材料，其组成在说明书附图 ld 三元相图中处于 A B C E F 区域内，该组成至少还含有一种置换添加物，这种添加物从一组离子半径分别接近于铅，锡，钛，锆，氧的元素中选出，以利于互相置换，而与上述一种元素化合价之差应小于三价。该添加物的总量为被置换离子的 0.1%~5%克原子。上述材料中的每种添加物是以离子形式存在的，它以一定的百分数置换铅，锡，钛，锆，氧中的某一元素的离子。添加物在离子半径和价数上必须类似于上述任一元素，并且置换添加物的量与被置换的元素在总体上具有相等的化合价数。本句由两个简单句构成，一个主句，另一个是定语从句。

Variations 52.3 Exceeding 15 Percent If, on the issue of the Taking-Over Certificate for the whole of the Works, it is found that as a result of: all varied work valued under Sub-Clause 52.1 and 52.2, and all adjustments upon measurement of the estimated quantities set out in the Bill of Quantities, excluding Provisional Sums, daywork and adjustments of price made under Clause 70, But not from any other cause, there have been additions to or deductions from the Contract Price which taken together are in excess of 15 per cent of the "Effective Contract Price"(which for the purposes of this Sub-Clause shall mean the Contract Price excluding Provisional Sums, and allowance for dayworks, if any) then and in such event (subject to Any action already taken under any other Sub-Clause of this Clause), after due consultation by the Engineer with the Employer and the Contractor, there shall be added to or deducted from the Contract Price such further further sum as may be agreed between the Contractor and the Engineer or, failing agreement, determined by the Engineer having regard to the Contractor's Site and general overhead costs of the Contract.

如果在签发整个工程接收证书时，发现由于： 47 超过百分之 52.3 十五(15%)的变更所有按第52.1款和52.2款规定作价的全部变更工程；对工程量清单中开列的估算数量进行计量所做的全部调整费用，但不包括所有暂定金额，计日工作费用及按本文第 70 条规定所作的价格调整。而并非由于任何其他原因，当加到或从合同价中减去的金额总和超过了有效合同价格就本款而言，应指不包括暂定金额和计日工(如有的话的合同价的 15%时，那么，工程师应在与承包人和业主协商后，在考虑据本款采取的任何步骤后，再将合同价减少或增加一笔工程师与承包人协商的调整金额，若不能达成一致意见，则由工程师考虑承包人的现场管理费用及总管理费开文后确定此数额。

A new group of autocorrelation topological index (At、Bt、Ct and Dt) was designed and developed based on the vertex degree of molecular topology and autocorrelation function of mathematics. The autocorrelation functions were calculated from the square root of the vertex degree、modified vertex degree and their combination, that is d i、、 and . The matrix description method and the algorithm of computer software have been developed for the new topological index calculation.

针对目前自相关拓扑指数的计算完全依赖于实验参数而存在的问题，以分子拓扑学点价和自相关函数研究为基础，将点价、修正点价及其组合：、、、的平方根分别作为自相关函数中的f，设计开发出一组新的以点价计算为基础的自相关拓扑指数At、Bt、Ct和Dt。

As there were 8.69 bivalents in average occurred to be desynaptic, moreover, the most number of the desynaptic bivalents reached 12 at post diakinsis.

从品种轮回422的群体中发现一不育单株，经细胞学观察证明是发生了联会消失突变，由于该植株的花粉母细胞在减数分裂终变期晚期平均有8.69个二价体发生了联会消失，占二价体总数的72.4%，并且发生联会消失的最多二价体数目为12，根据联会消失的最多二价体数目

In this thesis, a series of complexes based on aromatic multicarboxylic acids have been successfully synthesized in solutions or under hydrothermal conditions. Their structure and properties are investigated.(1) Eight complex compounds have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffractive technology: The eight complexes are listed as following: [Cu242] complex 1 [Cd22(H2O)4]·4H2O complex 2 [Co(H2btc)(H2O)3] complex 3 [Co2(H2O)2]·H2O complex 4 [Ni22(H2O)4] complex 5 [Cu22(H2O)4] complex 6 [Co(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc) complex 7 [Zn(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc) complex 8 The structure of complex 1 is dinuclear complex resulted from weak interactions（0-D chain）; complex 2 is 1-D chain stucture result from interactions of water molecules; complex 3、4、5、6 are coordination polymers using hydrothermal synthses, where the first kind ligand is H4btc, the second kind ligand is phen and Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+ as center ions, respectively. While the coordination enviroment of Co2+ is the same in complex 3, the coordination geometries around the Co atoms in complex 4 are obviously different because of the different reaction conditions. In complex 4, the 1-D chains are connected into 2-D layer through carboxy groups of ligand H4btc. The structures of complex 5、6 are 1-D chain stucture result from interactions of carboxy groups in ligand H4btc. Complex 7、8 are homeomorphy compounds. Either of them are linked to the 3-D chains through intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Each H4btc lose two protons and H2btc2- acts as negative electron balance.

合成了8个结构新颖的配合物，并用X-射线单晶结构分析方法确定了晶体结构，分别为： [Cu242] 配合物1 [Cd22(H2O)4]·4H2O 配合物2 [Co(H2btc)(H2O)3] 配合物3 [Co2(H2O)2]·H2O 配合物4 [Ni22(H2O)4] 配合物5 [Cu22(H2O)4] 配合物6 [Co(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc)配合物7 [Zn(H2biim)2(H2O)2](H2btc)配合物8 配合物1是一个依靠弱作用连接的双核铜结构；配合物2借助水分子形成一维链状结构；配合物3、4、5、6是以H4btc为第一配体、phen为第二配体，通过水热法合成的配合物，其中，Co2+、Ni2+、Cu2+为中心离子；配合物3中的二价钴离子具有相同的配位环境，不同反应条件下得到的配合物4中的二价钴离子存在不同的配位环境，在配合物4中，一维链通过H4btc上的羧基形成一个二维层结构；配合物5、6是借助H4btc上的羧基形成的一维链状结构；配合物7、8属于异质同晶结构，它们的分子通过分子间氢键形成三维网状结构，H4btc上的羧基失去2个质子，作为一个二价负离子起到电荷平衡作用。

The results of XPS about the boron-rich rare-earth borides synthesized by themethod mentioned above show that the valence of La is +3, and the valence of Smand Eu is a fluctuation system in which the average valence is about 2.6 for Smand 2.4 for Eu.

对〓(x=0.1，0.3，0.5，0.7，0.9)及〓(x=0.1，0.3，0.5，0.7，0.9)两个系列富硼双稀土硼化物的XPS研究表明：在这两个系列硼化物中La的价态均为+3价Sm的价态不随Sm含量的变化而变化，而Eu的价态随着Eu含量的变化而变化，随着Eu的含量的增加，Eu的价态逐步升高，当x=0.5时达到一极大值，然后随着Eu含量的增加Eu的价态逐步降低。

Provincial administration, the provincial Office building recently issued a circular calling for developers in houses, commercial housing must be willing to set prices and "one-price" two transparent system.

省物价局、省建设厅日前发出通知，要求开发商在售房时，必须对每套商品房实行明码标价和&一价清&两项透明制度。

Price reporters yesterday from the provincial department was informed that from 1 January next year, the province's domestic sales of commodities will adopt a "one-price", that the development and construction of residential occurred during the costs, in addition to the legal regulations in selling prices, the cost of collecting fees, the cost will be counted in accordance with the regulations, Residential development in the commodity business enterprises shall not charge any fees, sales prices.

记者昨天从省物价部门获悉，从明年1月1日起，我省商品住宅销售将实行&一价清&，凡是商品住宅开发建设期间所发生的各项费用，除法律法规规定在销售价格之外代收代缴的费用外，一律按规定计入成本，开发经营企业不得在商品住宅销售价格之外收取任何费用。

In chapter 2 and 3, experimentally, using the Angular-Resolved high-resolution fast Electron Energy Loss Spectrometer , at the condition of 2. 5 keV incident energy and 50-60 meV energy resolution, we measured the Optical Oscillator Strength Density Spectra for the excitations of 4p, 4s or 3d electron. The oscillator strengths for excitations of the valent shell 4p electron were obtained, and comparisons were done between presently experimental and previously experimental and theoretical results. The experimental results of different groups agree with each other approximately, but the semi-experientially theoretical results do not match with the experimental results. The delayed maximum in the photoabsorption spectra was discussed. It should arise from the transition of 4p→∈d. For the excitation of the inner-valent 4s electron, the discrepancies for the resonant structures in previous electron-impact results and photoionization results were clarified in present work, which confirms again that the fast electron impact method is suitable to measure the optical oscillator strengths. The autoionization Rydberg series 4s〓ns (n=5, 6, 7) and 4s〓nd (n=4, 5, 6, 7) were identified without ambiguity by the measurement at 0°, 2° and 4°scattering angles. The energy levels and natural widths of the excitations of Kr3d and Ar2p inner shell, including optically allowed and forbidden transitions, were determined. The widths of these inner shell excitations are nearly the same, which was interpreted by the Resonant Auger effect .

在第二章和第三章，实验上，使用角分辨的高能量分辨快电子能量损失谱仪，在2.5keV电子入射能量和50-60meV能量分辨下，测量了Kr原子由价壳层4p到内价壳层4s，再到内壳层3d电子激发的光学振子强度密度谱；得到了价壳层4p电子激发束缚态的光学振子强度，与前人实验和半经验理论结果作了细致的比较，说明几家实验是比较符合的，但半经验的理论计算存在问题；分析了光吸收谱中的延迟极大现象，说明在第一电离阈值以上几个eV范围内的极大值源于4p→εd跃迁产生的延迟极大；对于内价壳层4s激发的自电离区，澄清了前人实验中电子碰撞方法和光学方法在共振结构上存在差异的问题，再一次肯定了快电子碰撞方法是获得绝对光学振子强度的一种好方法；通过在非0°散射角的测量（如2°和4°），清楚地标识了4s电子激发的光学禁戒跃迁自电离里德堡系列4s〓ns（n=5，6，7）和4s〓nd（n=4，5，6，7）；通过在0°和4°散射角的测量，观测并标识了几个新的内壳层光学禁戒跃迁能级，得到了Kr原子3d和Ar原子2p内壳层激发态（包括光学允许和禁戒跃迁形成的）的能级位置和自然宽度，用共振俄歇效应解释了这些内壳层激发态（不管是光学允许还是禁戒跃迁产生的）的自然宽度彼此比较接近的原因。

Aluminium prices started the second week of July with a spurt above US$3,300/t on the back of production woes coming from the Shanxi region in China. Previous attempts to breach the US$3,100/t barrier in June and May were short lived with prices not finding the support needed to stay above those levels. Aluminium bounced back with renewed strength in July on further power driven supply fears and new long positions entering the market. In June momentum came from production disruptions in UK (at the 145,000 tpy Holyhead smelter) and India (at the 360,000 tpy Angul smelter) and news that two smelters in the US (Glencore's 168,000 tpy Columbia Falls and Alcoa's 267,000 tpy Rockdale smelters) were curtailing their production levels on the back of prohibitive power prices. LME 3M prices tested the US$3,200/t level at the end of the month but the bulls appeared to hesitate to bridge that mark retreating towards US$3,150/t at the beginning of July.

中国山西的生产危机推动铝价在7月份第二周周初站上3，300美元/吨。5月份和6月份铝价试图突破3，100美元/吨的关口，但这仅是昙花一现，铝价并没有找到站上这个价位的支撑。7月份铝价反弹，电力危机引发供应担忧以及新的多头进场推动铝价走强。6月份，英国（年产能145，000吨/年的Holyhead冶炼厂），印度（年产能360，000吨的Angul冶炼厂）以及美国两座冶炼厂（Glencore公司旗下年产能168，000吨的Columbia Falls冶炼厂和Alcoa公司旗下年产能267，000吨的Rockdale冶炼厂）因电价上涨宣布减产，从而为铝价走势提供了动能。6月末，LME三个月期铝价格上探3，200美元/吨这一价位，但市场做多动力不足，铝价在7月初回调至3，150美元/吨。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。