查询词典 zero method

In order to efficiently handle multi-constraints, a vector function inner product is defined in the zero level set and a gradient projection method is constructed, and the necessary condition satisfied by the optimal solution is proved.

在这些研究的基础上，提出了适用于一般目标函数、多材料、多约束和多载荷工况的结构拓扑优化的水平集算法4.1，并给出了刚性结构、柔性机构和复合材料微结构设计算法5.1、6.1和7.1，以及大量的数值算例。

The multiple method of scale is used to obtain the averaged equations in primary parameter resonance. From the averaged equations, the theory of normal form is applied to find the explicit formulas of normalform associated with a double zero and a pair of pure imaginary eigenvalues with the aid of the Maple program.

利用多尺度方法得出了主参数共振情况下的平均方程，利用Normal Form理论对具有双零特征值和一对纯虚特征值的平均方程进行了简化，得到了平均系统的Normal Form。

To the tangent distance minimization method,it's quadratic convergence for zero residual problems may not convergence at all.

对于切线距离最小方法，它是接近二次相交零余留的问题，也有可能没有相交。

It exploits the structured of the Hessian matrix of the objective function sufficiently. An attractive property of the structured BFGS method is its local superlinear/quadratic convergence property for the nonzero/zero residual problems.

它们充分利用了目标函数的Hesse矩阵的结构以提高算法的效率，该算法的显著优点是对于零残量问题具有二阶收敛性而对于非零残量问题具有超线性收敛性。

This is also a data processing method to eliminate the effect caused by random error of non—zero— mean measurement results.

同时这种估计方法也是一种减小非零均值随机误差对测量结果的影响的数据处理方法。

Section two elaborates the structure of a simple model on static yield curve of zero-coupon bond. According to the difference of constitution principle, the dissertation divides the numerous static models into direct ones and indirect ones. On the basis of setting forth the different constitution thoughts of two methods, it compares the merits, shortcomings, and the application scopes of the two methods. Spline model is the most common indirect method, and is the study emphasis of this section, especially its three key approaches that are defining the rank of function, the subinterval number to be divided, and knot of each subinterval, which are fully elaborated in the dissertation.

第二节阐述了现行静态零息票债券收益率曲线简单模型的构造，根据构造原理的不同，论文把众多静态模型划分为直接法和间接法两大类，在简述两种方法各自不同的构造思想的基础上，对两种方法的优缺点及适应范围进行了比较；分段样条函数模型作为最常用的间接法，是本节研究的重点，尤其是对它的三个关键环节：确定函数的阶数、确定所分的段数、确定各段的分解点，论文更是给予了充分的论述。

The technique made full use of the characteristic of PR controller which can realize zero steady-state error in AC input signal in stationary frame. In the method, the active and reactive current component in the vector control strategy were transformed in the stationary frame to achieve the objective of keeping the DC-link voltage constant, adjusting the power factor and decoupling the active and reactive power. Compared with conventional double close-loop proportional integral controller, the PR technique is better in harmonic compensation without the complex rotating frame transformation and the couple or feedback voltage which is easily influenced by temperature and circuit parameters. The control algorithm is easy to be realized while the robustness and power quality is improved.

该方法充分利用了PR控制器能够在静止坐标系下对交流输入信号无静差控制的优势，将矢量控制策略下的有功电流和无功电流分量转换到静止坐标系下进行调节，实现网侧变换器维持直流电压稳定和调节功率因数的控制任务和双馈电机有功、无功功率的解耦控制，与传统的双闭环PI控制相比，该策略无需繁琐的坐标旋转变换，不存在受温度及电路参数影响的耦合项和前馈补偿项，且易于实现对系统低次谐波电流的补偿，减小了控制算法实现难度，提高了控制系统的鲁棒性和电网电能质量。

And this paper describes the general steps of deciding operating modes based on the given method in setting of zero sequence current relay aided by computer.

同时，文章还介绍了基于该思路的计算机进行零序电流保护运行方式组合的一般步骤。

Introduce a zero phase error tracking controllers base on neural network, the result of controlling indicates the method gives good frequency respondency and has high robustness.

介绍了一种基于神经网络零相差控制器，实时控制结果证明了该方法对转台系统具有很好的动态跟踪性和鲁棒性。

In the system, a finepositioning window signal generating circuit redundant, sample and hold circuit of positioning error signal using no traditional charge/discharge method but high-speed switches and operational amplifier integrators, and cross-zero detector with threshold for higher reliability, is originated by the author in this paper.

综合面伺服和扇区伺服的各自优点，设计完成了4000 TPI光刻伺服解调系统：在设计中，首创了带冗余的精定位窗口信号生成电路，采用高速模拟开关和运放积分电路代替传统的电容充放电法，以完成精定位位置误差信号的平均与采样保持，使用带阈值的过零检测电路提高过道脉冲的可靠性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。