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Firstly the thesis made study on stress field、 displacement field、 yielding part in colluvial deposit and accretion before water accumulated and after water accumulated and made the conclusion that slope failure will take place easier in colluvial deposit than in accretion.The stability computation indicates that stability will decline either for colluvial deposit or accretion bank and decline more rapidly in colluvial deposit than accretion bank.

论文首先对崩坡积、冲洪积岸坡蓄水前后的应力场、位移场及塑性区的变化进行对比，结论为崩坡积体岸坡遇水比冲洪积体岸坡更容易发生破坏；通过对岸坡的稳定性计算，两种岸坡在蓄水后和水位骤降时的稳定性均明显降低，崩坡积体岸坡降低更为显著，且其天然稳定性较冲洪积岸坡为差。

When the concentration of MAH is higher than that of St, some MAH monomer reacts with St to form SMA, others can directly grafts onto PP macroradicals. When the amount of St added is higher than that of MAH, part of St monomer may preferentially react with PP macroradicals to form more stable styryl macroradicals, while others copolymerize with MAH, yielding SMA. MFR of the grafted PP is lower in this case. It is considered that MFR of the grafted PP is decided by concentration of free monomers, or, number of grafting reactive species. FTIR analysis confirmed the above mechanism.

当MAH单体用量多于St单体时，一部分MAH单体与St反应生成SMA，另一部分可直接与PP大分子自由基进行接枝反应；当St单体用量多于MAH单体时，除与MAH反应生成SMA之外的St单体可先与PP大分子自由基反应，并起到稳定PP自由基的作用，这时接枝物的MFR较小，亦即接枝物的MFR与体系中可进行接枝反应的活性种数目有关。

In the study, physical and chemical mutagenesis and protoplast fusion technique were used to select strains with low-yielding diacetyl, acetaldehyde, total higher alcohols and other excellent characteristics.

本研究采用物理化学诱变和原生质体融合的方法，选育具有低产双乙酰、乙醛和总高级醇等优良特性的啤酒酿造酵母菌株。

In this study, we simulated diagenetic alterations under laboratory conditions by thermally treating three different types low-grade coals at 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450 and 500℃, yielding three series of coals with differences in parental material and maturation.

本研究选用三种不同类型的未成熟煤，在实验室中于200℃，250℃，300℃，350℃，400℃，450℃，500℃七个温度对样品进行热处理，得到三个系列不同类型和不同成熟度的煤。

Moreover, The influence of parameters, such as bracing stiffness, yielding displacement of the dissipater and different distribution of dissipating braces on the suppressive effectiveness of structure vibration is studied and some referential suggestion is presented for the design of passive energy dissipation system.

此外，本文还对耗能支撑减震参数(斜撑刚度、耗能器屈服位移)的改变以及耗能支撑的不同布置方式对结构减震效果的影响进行了分析，为摩擦耗能支撑框架的设计提供一些参考性建议。

The new process for preparing 4,4"-Diaminostilbene-2,2"-disulfonic acid was characterized by carrying out the catalytic hydrogenation of 4,4"-dinitrostilbene-2,2"-disulfonic acid or its alkali salts in presence of both Pd/C and OVN in water, the amount of OVN ranging from 0.1 to 0.2% by weight of 4,4"-dinitrostilbene-2,2"-disulfonic acid or its alkali salts, yielding 98.7% of desired product with 99.3% purity.

确定了氧化缩合反应的较佳工艺条件，DNS收率达95.2％，纯度达到了99.1％。而在本论文所确定的还原反应最佳条件下，DSD酸的收率可达98.7％，纯度高达99.5％。

Pinnate-leaved palms of the genus Elaeis having dense clusters of crowded flowers and bright red fruit and yielding high quality palm oils.

油棕属有羽状叶片的棕榈树，开稠密、成串的拥挤的花，结明亮的红色果实，出产高质量的棕榈油。

Sapium sebiferum Roxb is a kind of Euphorbiaceous, oil-yielding tree.

属于大戟科乌桕属，是一种经济价值较高的木本油料树种。

The results show that fibered reinforced wide-beam frames exhibit large displacement and large damping ratio after yielding of structure.

目前对于扁梁结构的研究还局限于扁梁构件和节点，对扁梁框架抗震性能的研究还未见报道。

The results show that fibered reinforced wide-beam frames exhibit large displacement and large damping ratio after yielding of structure. Steel fibers contributed to causing less damage during high-level ground motion.

试验结果表明，钢纤维扁梁框架结构屈服后，其最大位移反应和阻尼比均比普通混凝土扁梁框架要大，钢纤维可以降低预应力混凝土扁梁框架在剧烈地震运动作用下的结构损伤。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。