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In yield capitalization, the relationship between several year's stabilized income and a reversionary value at the end of a designated period is reflected in a yield rate.

在报酬资本化法中，几年的稳定收益和某一确定期间的期末终值通过收益率予以体现。

New planted ramie often have defects of fewer efficient plant numbers, many of high-branches, difficult to peel bast, low yield, bad fiber quality and so on. Aiming at all these shortages, the cuttage breeding technology of fine varieties and high-yield and good-quality cultivating method, breeding Cutting seedling with several low-branches, planting deeply appropriately, ridging to foster rootstocks when intertilling, was brought forward.

针对苎麻新麻有效株少、高位分枝多、韧皮剥制难、原麻产量低、纤维品质差等问题，提出了培育携带多个低位分枝的扦插苗，麻苗移栽时适当深植，辅以新麻中耕时起垄培蔸的苎麻良种扦插繁殖新技术与新麻高产优质栽培方法。

Based on the field experiment data of winter wheat blending irrigation by saline water in Nanpi Ecological Agriculture Experimental Station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences from 2002 to 2005, the effects of blending irrigation with mineralization of 0.84, 3, 4 and 5 g/L on the soil salification rate, soil sodium adsorption ratio of soil saturation extract as well as winter wheat yield and yield constitute factors irrigated were studied in order to determine upper limit of irrigation mineralization suitable for the location.

根据中科院南皮生态农业试验站2002～2005年的冬小麦微咸水混灌田间试验资料，以淡水为对照研究了矿化度分别为3、4、5 g/L的微咸水混灌对土壤积盐率、土壤饱和浸提液钠吸附比、冬小麦产量和产量构成因素以及水分利用效率的影响，从而确定适宜的灌溉水矿化度上限。

Mostly static reserve, faults at boundary and big fall in coal mine make water flow from limestone aquifer to opposite sandrock aquifer, mostly poor water yield property but partly better water yield which developed at faults, fold axis and sandrock crack are the characters of this aquifer.

该含水层具有以静储量为主、边界断层及井田内落差大的断层使灰岩含水层补给断层对盘砂岩含水层，总体上富水性弱，但局部富水性强，富水区一般在断层、褶皱轴部及砂岩裂隙发育区的特点。

A new fullerene derivative containing energy-producing groups was prepared, and the reaction conditions affecting the yield were studied by the kroenecker method. The optimal reaction conditions with a 53.5% yield (based on consumed C60) are: 1:3:6 of molar ratio of C60 , o–nitrobenzaldehyde and sarcosine , 55℃ of reaction temperature, 12 h of reaction time, 40mL of toluene solvent.

利用N-甲基甘氨酸、邻-硝基苯甲醛和C60反应，合成分离出了含有硝基的新型富勒烯吡咯烷衍生物，通过正交试验对其工艺条件进行了研究，探讨了反应物剂量比、温度、时间和溶剂体积对产物产率的影响，得到了合成产物的最佳工艺条件：反应物剂量比为1：3：6、温度为55℃、反应时间为12h、溶剂甲苯体积为40mL，此时产物产率可达到53.5%（以消耗的C60计）。

Based on the investigation of the transesterification between dimethyl sebacate and 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperinol, the synthetic technologies of Tinuvin292 and Tinuvin 765 were established. The two kinds of hindered amine light stabilizers were obtained in the yield of 93.3% and 92.4% respectively and qualified as the advanced level of the kindred overseas products.2. The synthetic technology of Tinuvin123 was studied and established. Using 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperinol as the starting material, the product was synthesized successfully through oxidation, free-radical reaction and transesterification in overall yield of 57.6%.

本文研究建立了三个受阻胺类光稳定剂的合成工艺，探索了聚合型受阻胺类光稳定剂生产过程中不溶性副产物产生的原因，并设计、合成了一系列具有抑菌活性的新型受阻胺类光稳定剂。1、在研究癸二酸二甲酯与1，2，2，6，6-五甲基哌啶醇的酯交换反应的基础上，建立了受阻胺类光稳定剂Tinuvin292、Tinuvin765的合成工艺，分别以93.3%和92.4%的收率得到了光稳定剂Tinuvin292、Tinuvin765，所得产品质量达到了国外同类产品的水平。2、研究建立了受阻胺类光稳定剂Tinuvin123的合成工艺。

The experimental results indicated that the addition of yellow serofluid had better nitrogen source effects than carbamide with its optimal addition level as 2 %(cell concentration increased by 18 %, bud ratio increased by 16 %, and liquor yield by alcohol fermentation increased by 2.2 %), which could settle the problem of environment pollution induced by direct discharge. The use of yellow serofluid in the production of alcohol from cassava could increase alcohol content in fermenting solution and liquor yield by 14.2 %Vol and by 35.5 % respectively.

结果表明，添加黄浆水作为酒母培养的氮源效果优于尿素；最适添加量为2 %；成熟酒母发酵液中细胞浓度比尿素作营养盐时提高18 %，出芽率提高16 %，酒精发酵出酒率提高2.2 %；可解决直接排放带来的环境污染问题；用于木薯原料酒精发酵，发酵液中酒精度可达14.2 %Vol，原料出酒率为35.5 %。

And the PLA/Chitosan/ACP barriers with additional 2 wt% chitosan still maintain 56.58 % antibacterial ability after eightieth day. The different composition of PLA/Chitosan/ACP composites was prepared by water washing solidification from NMP/water/lactic acid consolvent. After storing at room temperature for 48 hours and taking it out to obtain a shapable composites. To investigate the influence of ratio of composition with the shapable property of composites, it was analyzed by Rheometer, TGA, AFM, XRD. The result of the different APC content had different effect both water content and yield stress of composite materials. The yield stress decreased with ACP content while increases. It was derived that ions, released from ACP interact with amide groups of chitosan to form water-absorbing ionic clusters through chelating or electrostatic attraction.

另外，以聚乳酸/几丁聚醣作为基材并添加不同比例的非晶型磷酸钙，经过水洗固化后可得白色片状沉淀物，於室温下静置48小时后，复合材之体积呈现膨胀且具有可塑形之特性，以热重分析仪与流变仪分析样品之含水率与屈伏应力，结果显示不同ACP含量对复合材含水率与屈伏应力具有消长变化，而PLA/Chitosan/ACP之可塑程度与其所吸收之水份多寡有关，推测可能机制为ACP磷酸钙盐解离后之金属离子与几丁聚醣之胺基透过螯合作用或静电吸引之交互作用，形成具吸水性之离子团簇分散於疏水性之聚乳酸基材中。

Methodswith yield of total flavonoids and the sum integral relative peak area of total flavonoids in hplc chromatograms as the index, orthogonal experiment was carried to investigate factors of temperature, solid-liquid leaching rate, concentration of alcohol, which impact the yield of total flavonoids from sorbus tianshanica rupr.

方法采用正交实验，分别以比色法测定总黄酮提出率和高效液相色谱图谱中总黄酮相对积分峰面积为指标，考察提取温度、料液比、醇浓度对天山花楸叶中总黄酮提出率的影响。

Under the optimum conditions of n: n=40, mass percentage of ZrO2 18%, temperature 400℃, m m=0.02 and reaction time 0.5 h, the conversion was 91.2% and the yield of liquid products was 83.6%. Compared with the results obtained by thermal pyrolysis and catalytic pyrolysis on HZSM-5, ZrO2/Ti-MCM-41 was of better catalytic activity and higher yield of liquid products, and was especially suitable for the pyrolysis of sterically hindered polymers such as PP.

结果表明，n：n=40，ZrO2负载质量分数为18%的ZrO2/Ti-MCM-41，在反应温度400℃，m(ZrO2/Ti-MCM-41)：m=0.02，反应时间30min的条件下，PP的转化率可达91.2%，液体产物的收率为83.6%，该结果优于热裂解及传统的HZSM-5小孔分子筛催化剂的催化裂解结果。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。