查询词典 y

This text is mainly about the analysis of the palindromes of Y chromosome. We mainly used DOTTER program for detailed comparison of two sequences to obtain these results. The main contents are as follows:Chapter one mainly introduces the whole characteristics of human Y chromosome;Chapter two mainly describes the characteristics, functions and recombination modes of the palindromes in Y chromosome;Chapter three mainly analyses the symmetries of 8 palindromes of Y chromosome, we find a mechanism of symmetry breaking in P2 palindrome from a detailed analysis;initially introduces other 7 palindromes.

本文主要借助于DOTTER程序对Y染色体的回文序列进行分析，主要内容如下：第一章主要介绍人类Y染色体的整体特征；第二章主要描述Y染色体中回文序列的特征、功能及重组模式；第三章主要是对Y染色体8个回文序列的对称性分析，主要对P2回文进行了详细分析，提出了P2回文的对称性发生破缺的机理；对其他7个回文进行了初步分析。

This text is mainly about the analysis of the palindromes of Y chromosome. We mainly used DOTTER program for detailed comparison of two sequences to obtain these results. The main contents are as follows:Chapter one mainly introduces the whole characteristics of human Y chromosome;Chapter two mainly describes the characteristics, functions andrecombination modes of the palindromes in Y chromosome;Chapter three mainly analyses the symmetries of 8 palindromes of Y chromosome, we find a mechanism of symmetry breaking in P2 palindrome from a detailed analysis;initially introduces other 7 palindromes.

本文主要借助于DOTTER程序对Y染色体的回文序列进行分析，主要内容如下：第一章主要介绍人类Y染色体的整体特征；第二章主要描述Y染色体中回文序列的特征、功能及重组模式；第三章主要是对Y染色体8个回文序列的对称性分析，主要对P2回文进行了详细分析，提出了P2回文的对称性发生破缺的机理；对其他7个回文进行了初步分析。

Fig 1 Negative control Female umbilical cord sample has no Y-specific signal after in situ hybridization with the biotinylated Y-repeated sequence DNA probe PY3.4 Fig 2 Positive control Flow-sorted male umbilical cord cells hybridized to Y-specific DNA probe PY3.4,Every cell contains a Y-specific signal Fig 3 Fetal cells sorted from maternal blood Flow-sorted cells from a pregnant woman at 20 weeks of gestation hybridized to Y-specific DNA probe PY3.4,containing a Y-specific signal Fig 4 The result of polymerase chain reaction Lane 1:male umbilical cord NRBCs sorted by FITC-conjugated anti-monoclonal glycophorin A;Lane 2:sample of 2;Lane 3:male umbilical cord NRBCs sorted by FITC-conjugated anti-CD36;Lanes 4-5:samples of 1 and 3;Lane 6:50 cells of male;Lane 7:5 cells of male;Lane 8:200ng male DNA(positive+control);Lane 9:nonpregnant female DNA(negative+control);Lane 10:ΦX174 HaeⅢ Maker,271bp:amplified band of Y-specific gene SRY;383bp:amplified band of human β-globin gene

图1 阴性对照女性脐带血标本，经与生物素标记的Y-染色体重复序列DNA探针原位杂交后未见Y-染色体特异信号图2 阳性对照分选的男性脐血细胞经与Y-特异DNA探针杂交后，每一细胞都含有Y-染色体特异信号图3 母体外周血中分选的胎儿细胞从一位妊娠20周的孕妇外周血中分选出的细胞经与Y-特异DNA探针杂交细胞中含有Y-染色体特异信号图4 聚合酶链反应结果 1：GPA-FITC单抗分选男胎脐血NRBCs；2：2号标本；3：CD36-FITC单抗分选男胎脐血NRBCs；4、5：1、3号标本；6：50个男性细胞标本；7：5个男性细胞标本；8：200ng男性DNA；9：未孕女性DNA；10：ΦX174 HaeⅢ标准，271bp：为SRY基因扩增带；383bp：为人β-珠蛋白基因扩增带内参照

Results There was a linear trend between logarithmic X and Y, the equation of logarithmic curve was able to be fitted, There was a linear trend between logarithmic Y and X, the equation of exponential curve was able to be fitted, There was a linear trend between logarithmic X and logarithmic Y, the equation of power curve can be fitted. There is a parabola pattern between X and Y, the equation of parabola was able to be fitted.

结果 X取自然对数与Y作散点图有直线趋势，拟合对数曲线方程；Y取自然对数与X作散点图有直线趋势，拟合指数曲线方程；X取自然对数与Y取自然对数作散点图有直线趋势，拟合幂函数曲线方程；原始数据X和Y成抛物线关系，拟合抛物线方程。

So we designed a adaptive synchronizing controller based on hereinbefore hardware environment: first a small magnitude reference signal r is outputted to system through the signal card (to ensure that the vibrating system works in a linear state), and this signal is sent to the moving coil of vibrator through the power amplifier, so vibration is produced through electromagnetic induction. Secondly the vibration signal can feedback to the data acquiring card in the servo system through the acceleration sensor on the Vibroseis reactor M〓 and the base-plate M〓, then the computer can get the current vibrating state y〓 of the coil of vibrator according to the feedback information from the data acquiring card, and give a real time comparing between the current state y〓 and the reference output y〓 of the set-in reference model with current reference input being r , then regulates the correlative controlling parameters according to the error e〓=y〓-y〓 till y〓→y〓, finally normal signal sweeping begins with a certain phase fixed. Meanwhile a synchronization signal for seismic signal record is sent to seismograph from synchronization signal outputting component in the Vibroseis system to perform the controlling process of synchronization of sweeping phases.

为此，我们基于以上的硬件环境设计了一个自适应同步控制器：首先通过信号发生卡对系统输出小幅度的参考信号r(从而保证振动系统工作处于线性状态)，信号通过前置放大器、功率放大器等送到激震器动圈，并通过电磁感应产生振动，振动信号通过可控震源激震器反应块M〓和基板M〓上的加速度传感器反馈给伺服系统中的数据采集卡，工控计算机根据采集卡的反馈信息，获取当前激震器动圈的振动状态y〓，并实时地将该状态与内置的参考模型在当前参考输入r下的参考输出y〓进行辨识，再将两者输出误差e〓＝y〓-y〓对系统的有关控制参数进行调整，直至y〓→y〓，最后在经过某一固定的相位后，开始信号的正常扫描过程，与此同时，由可控震源系统的同步信号输出部件向地震仪送出一地震信号记录同步信号，进而完成扫描相位同步控制过程。

Thence in a southeasterly direction to Corner Point No. CP14 (X = 484 330, Y = 683 415); thence in a. northeasterly direction to Corner Point No. CP15 (X = 484 390, Y = 683 490); thence in a southeasterly direction to Corner Point No. CP16 (X = 484 415, Y = 683 470); thence in a southwesterly direction to Corner Point No. CP17 (X = 484 355, Y = 683 395); thence in a southeasterly direction to Corner Point No. CP18 (X = 484 430, Y = 683 335); thence in a southeasterly direction to Corner Point No. CP1, the point of beginning.

从该点起向东南延伸至隅角点CP14（X = 484 330，Y = 683 415）；从该点起向东北延伸至隅角点CP15（X = 484 390，Y = 683 490）；从该点起向东南延伸至隅角点CP16（X = 484 415，Y = 683 470）；从该点起向西南延伸至隅角点CP17（X = 484 355，Y = 683 395）；从该点起向东南延伸至隅角点CP18（X = 484 430，Y = 683 335）；从该点起向东南延伸至隅角点CP1。

Only with such characteristics, the movement equations can be expressed as matrices, and the idea of transforming the movement equations to the simplest form through a nonlinear transformation can be realized;(2) The form of Zi =Yi + YTH2i Y + Y7H3i Y(2)+ Y(2)T H4i Y(2)+ YTH5i Y(3) is adhibited in the nonlinear transformation, so that the multivalued problem caused by the nonlinear transformation is avoided, and the higher order transformation can be taken next;(3) The fourth order nonlinear transformation matrices H21,H31,H41 and H51 are derived, by which the original movement equations of electric power system is transformed to Jodan form in Z space;(4) By use of the fourth order nonlinear transformation, the approximate expression of the stability boundary is obtained, in Z space it is Z1= 0,in Y space it is Y1 + YTH21 Y + YTH31 Y(2)-i- Y(2) TH41 Y(2)+YTH51 Y(3)= 0;(5) The criterion used in this paper to judge whether the system critical unstable is simple and quick;(6) The method used in this paper is a direct method, and no need to construct an energy function.

正是由 于电力系统的运动方程具有这样的特性，才能写成矩阵的形式，通过非线性变换将电力系统的运动方程变换为最简单的线性形式的思想才能得以实现；（2）将通常运用于电力系统暂态稳定性分析的Normal Form变换的形式由 Yi＝ Zi＋ ZTh2riZ变形为 Zi＝ Yi＋YTH2iY＋YTH3iY（2）＋Y（2）TH4iY（2）＋YTH5iY（3），从而使得在对持续故障轨线实施同样的非线性变换以确定临界切除时间时，避免了非线性变换带来的多值性的问题，而只有在没有多值性问题的困扰下，才能采用较高阶的变换：（3）推导出了将原始电力系统系统的运动方程变换到Z空间的约当形式的非线性变换矩阵H21、H31、H41、HS1：（4）在运用四阶了「线性变换的情况下，给出了受扰动后系统的稳定边界的近似的解析表达，在Z空间为Z1=0，在y空间为： Y1+YTH21Y+YTH31Y(2)+Y(2)TH41Y(2)+YTH51Y(3)=0 （5）确定临界失稳的判据简单、快捷：对于一个复杂的电力系统，其稳定边界是相当复杂的一个高维曲面，即便是已知系统稳定边界的解析表达，要求出系统持续故障轨线何时与这一高维曲面相交，在数学上几乎是不可能实现的。

Tz = 2Gk q 即 z = 2Gk q /T 40 Suppose the volume between membrane and the boundary plane is V, and we notice that 2 ∫∫ d x d y = M Then we have Thereby we have q qM V =∫∫ zdxdy =∫∫ dxdy = 2GTk 4GTk M 2 Gk = 2V q /T From τ zx =τ xz =, y z 2Gk τ zx /= y q / T τ z y =τ yz = x 41 Moreover, we get 设薄膜及其边界平面之间的体积为V,并注意到 2 ∫∫ d x d y = M 则有从而有由又可得 q qM V =∫∫ zdxdy =∫∫ dxdy = 2GTk 4GTk M 2 Gk = 2V q /T τ zx =τ xz =, y z 2Gk τ zx /= y q / T τ z y =τ yz = x 42 Adjust the pressure q of which the membrane is under, and make the rights of formulas,, equal to one, then we can gain some conclusions as follows:(1) The stress function of wringed pole equals to the uprightness angle of the membrane (2) The torsion M which wringed pole received equals to two times of the volume between the membrane and the boundary plane.

o b y a x 43 调整薄膜所受的压力q，使得，，三式等号的右边为1，则可得出如下结论：(1)扭杆的应力函数等于薄膜的垂度z。(2)扭杆所受的扭矩M等于该薄膜及其边界平面之间的体积的两倍。

Y's is Yohji Yamamoto's subline.Actually Y's was born in 1972, who has published the first female series, has a longer history than the famous brand Yohji Yamamoto, so there is no major and minor difference among Yohji Yamamoto and Y's. While Y's new branch Red Label caught much attention.

Y's 是山本耀司的副线， Y's 实际上生于1972年，于1976年发表首个女装系列的 Y's 比1981年面世的 Yohji Yamamoto 历史更悠久，因此 Y's 与 Yohji Yamamoto 并无主副之分，反而 Y's 新支 Red Label 才是备受注目的副线品牌。

Alkylation of phenol was used to research catalytic activity of Y/MCM-41. The results have shown that Y/MCM-41 has higher catalytic activity than the traditional Y and MCM-41. For the Y/MCM-41, not only the conversion of phenol raised with tert-butyl alcohol and reaction temperature raising, but also Useful time of Y/MCM-41 was longer. For the Y/MCM-41, the conversion of phenol raised with reaction time raising, But that increased slowly after 3 hours.

结果表明：Y/MCM一41分子筛具有比Y型或MCM一41更高的催化活性；而对于Y/MCM一41分子筛，随着叔丁醇和温度的增加，苯酚的转化率也增加，且使用寿命也较长；对于Y/MCM-41分子筛，随着反应时间的增加，苯酚的转化率增加，但反应3小时之后，苯酚转化率增加就不明显了。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。