查询词典 xenoplastic graft

It is currently accepted that corneal graft rejective reaction is a complicate reaction course which is led by T lymphocyte,the over-activation of cytokine and adherence factor participate corneal graft rejective reaction.

目前研究表明，角膜移植排斥反应是一个T淋巴细胞主导参与的复杂的反应过程，受多种因素的调节，许多细胞因子、粘附因子的过度活化参与角膜移植排斥反应。

Corneal allograft is the most effective treatment for corneal blindness,but corneal graft rejective reaction is the main cause of corneal allograft. Corneal neovascularization is one of the most causes of corneal blindness and the high-risk factor of corneal graft rejective reaction.

研究背景同种异体角膜移植是治疗角膜盲最为有效的方法，而角膜移植排斥反应仍然是移植失败的主要原因；角膜新生血管是角膜盲的主要原因，亦是角膜移植排斥反应的高危因素。

BACKGROUND: The immunomodulatory ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells gives it a promising future in treating graft-versus-host disease, especially with previous success in treating patients with acute GVHD. However, there are fewer reports concerning BMSCs in treating chronic GVHD, particularly for sclerodermatous chronic graft-versus-host disease.

摘要背景：骨髓间充质干细胞由于具有免疫调节能力使其能用于治疗移植物抗宿主病，特别是治疗急性移植物抗宿主病已获临床成功，但是对于治疗慢性移植物抗宿主病，特别是硬皮病样慢性移植物抗宿主病的研究报道还很少。

Result: Schwann-like cells disperse in the hole of nerve graft at oneweek under Scanning Electronic Microscope, the processes of thesatellite-like cells adhere to the wall of graft.There was no statisticaldifference of activity of cells in both group(P＞0.05) using MTT. At 12weeks,the result of appearance, histology and TEM were similar, therewere no statistical difference in SFI%, NEP and quantitative analysis ofrecovery rate of myelinated fiber populations, diameter of myelinatedfiber and thickness of myelin sheat.

结果：1w后扫描电镜下可见接种的类Schwann细胞分散在材料表面的孔隙内，细胞形态为星状，细胞突起与支架管壁粘附；MTT法测定细胞活性示神经支架组在各时间点与对照组无显著性差异P＞0.05；12w时两组动物坐骨神经外观、组织学光镜观察、透射电镜观察结果相似、两组坐骨神经功能指数恢复率、神经电生理、再生有髓神经纤维计数恢复率、神经纤维直径恢复率、髓鞘厚度恢复率等指标相比无显著性差异(P＞0.05)。

The progress of the graft types and the graft means, the rate of survival and its influencing factor, physiology of survival, disease resistance and stress resistance between the different genus of gourd vegetables and solanaceous fruits are summarized.

综述了瓜类、果类蔬菜异属间嫁接的类型、法，嫁接成活率与影响因素，嫁接成活生理，抗病性、逆性等的研究进展情况。

In order to test heat-resistance of the graft copolymerization of sulphonate onto LV-PAC, the optimal reaction conditions of the graft copolymerization of AMPS onto LV-PAC were studied by using Ce(superscript 4+) as initiator.

为了探讨低粘聚阴离子纤维素接枝磺酸盐共聚物的耐温性能以Ce(上标 4+)为引发剂，研究了LV-PAC水溶液与2-丙烯酰胺－2-甲基丙烷磺酸接枝共聚反应的最适宜反应条件。

Graft copolymerization of acrylic acid and acrylic amide onto chlorinated polyethylene by the oil-swellable suspension graft copolymerization technique was studied, benzoyl peroxide was used as the free radical initiator and ethyl acetate as the sweller.

采用溶胀悬浮接枝共聚法，将水溶性单体丙烯酸、丙烯酰胺接枝到疏水性氯化聚乙烯大分子链上，合成双亲性接枝共聚物。

We observed the changes of the proprioceptors in the partly injuried ACL and the xenogeneic graft/artificial graft being used to reconstructing the injuried ACL with gold chlorid staining method and laser copolymerization electron micrography method to observe the morphological changes of the neuromechanism in the ligament tissue,with RT-PCR method to evaluate the proportion and the regeneration of the nerve component and with HRP retrograde tracking technology and electrophysiologic study to judge the functional changes of the neuromechanism in the ligament tissue,respectively.

本研究分别制作兔ACL部分损伤动物模型、异种肌腱移植物重建损伤ACL动物模型和LARS人工韧带重建损伤ACL动物模型，分别于术后不同时间点对损伤ACL/移植物进行氯化金染色光学显微镜检查和PGP9.5免疫荧光染色后激光共聚焦电子显微镜检查观察韧带内神经结构形态学变化，用RT-PCR法检测韧带中GAP-43和PGP 9.5的mRNA表达情况以评价损伤ACL/移植物内神经成分比例及神经再生情况，通过HRP逆行追踪技术和电生理检查(包括体感诱发电位和腘绳肌肌电图)评价损伤ACL/移植物内神经结构的功能情况。

Effect of polymerization conditions including charging weight ratio of polystyrene macromer, amount of initiator and temperature of copolymerization on grafting efficiency were studied. PBA-g-PS was used as compatibilizer in the blends of PS/ACR Effects of composition of the blends, amount of the graft copolymer, and composition of the graft copolymer on mechanical properties were studied.

研究了共聚合反应条件：聚苯乙烯大单体的投料质量分数，引发剂用量，反应温度对接枝效率的影响；PBA-g-PS可以作为ACR/PS体系的共混增容剂，研究共混物的组成，接枝物的用量，接枝物的组成对共混物物理机械性能的影响。

objective to introduce a method for repair of defects of alae nasi.methods transplantation of whole or partial free auricle composite tissue was designed in reconstruction of alae nasi.partial auricle composite tissue transplantation was used in 14 patients,the area of the graft was 1.0cm×1.5cm～1.9cm×2.5cm.whole auricle composite tissue transplantation was used in 6 patients,the area of the graft was 0.5cm×0.5cm～0.8cm×1.2cm.results all grafts survived.the grafts were dark red or light red in color,there were no blisters on them.follow-up of more than six months showed good results.conclusion in many methods for repair of defects of alae nasi,this method is simple,the appearance of alae nasi is good after operation and there is no new scar on face.

目的 修复鼻翼缺损。方法采用全层或部分耳廓复合组织游离移植的方法修复鼻翼缺损20例，其中以鼻翼残存瘢痕组织翻转作衬里，然后进行部分耳廓复合组织游离移植14例，移植物面积最小1.0cm×1.5cm，最大1.9cm×2.5cm；利用耳廓复合组织全层嵌入游离移植修复鼻翼缺损者6例，移植物面积最小0.5cm×0.5cm，最大0.8cm×1.2cm。结果 20例移植组织全部成活。色泽呈暗红至淡红不等，无水泡。随访半年移植物色泽与鼻组织基本近似，供区隐蔽。结论在诸多鼻翼缺损修复方法中，该方法简便易行、术后鼻翼外形好，面部显著部位不增加新的瘢痕，有独到优越性。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。