查询词典 x-height

Background and Objective Pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy is a kind of lethal X-chain recessive inherited disease. The etiological factor is mainly due to gene mutation of Xp21 which induce the structural and functional abnormality of a kind of cell skeleton protein: dystrophin.

背景和目的假肥大型肌营养不良症(pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy，PMD)是一种常见的致死性X-连锁隐性遗传病，病因主要是由于X染色体短臂2区1带(Xp21)的基因突变而导致一种细胞骨架蛋白——抗肌萎缩蛋白的结构和功能异常所致。

The algorithm is applied in the segmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging of human brain for the 3D reconstruction on dependent of different human tissue structures, in which the problem on wraps between different tissues and fuzzy edges between the different regions in medical volume data may better be settled, which can not be well done by the typical"hard"segmentation using binary logical representation.(3) An accelerated algorithm of volume rendering with X-ray perspective and Phong shading effect based on textures mapping and blending is presented for realizing 3D reconstruction of medical volume data by 2D texture mapping and blending, in which the accelerated algorithm of window transformation is utilized to computing voxels' gray scales and opacities to produce X-ray perspective images, and Phone illumination model is used to import world light sources and an unit spherical surface under the same shading environment as the actual volume rendering is employed to simulate the real reflectional light of per-voxel so that 3D reconstruction possesses illumination effect in the world. Furthermore, 3D matrix transformations of degree rotation and other operations of 3D object are studied, and a fast equivalent method of corresponding shading correction is brought forward to improve its interaction speed in volume rendering process.

该方法利用体数据的窗口变换加速算法将医学体数据转换为计算机显示值，可以得到具有X光透视效果三维图像；该方法提出的Phong明暗处理加速算法利用Phong光照模型引入外部光源，使用一单位球面体来仿真体数据的法线矢量集所产生的反射光强，以快速得到每一个体素的反射光强度，使物体的三维重建达到现实世界中人眼直接观察的逼真效果；此外，还研究了三维重建物体的三维旋转等矩阵变换，提出了一种Phong明暗修正的快速算法来保证了体绘制中三维几何变换的多视角观察的交互速度。

There has been more than two years since "Y beer" made by JJ group broke into the market. However, it does not perform well in X market compared to other markets, both the salse amount and market possession rate are very low.

JJ集团的&Y啤酒&进入X市场已经有两年多的时间，在其他市场获得好评和认可的&Y啤酒&却在X市场上表现很一般，无论是销售额和市场占有率都比较低。

A functionalized superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by reduction-precipitation method, and were modified by silicane coupling agent. The nanoparticles were evaluated by diffraction, scanning electron microscope and X-ray energy spectrometer.

用部分还原－共沉淀法制备了四氧化三铁Fe3O4纳米材料，用硅烷偶联剂进行了表面修饰，用扫描电镜，X-射线粉晶衍射，磁强计，X射线能谱仪等分析仪器对材料的相关性能进行了测定。

Objective To evaluate CT and X-ray findings of spondylolisthesis and to discuss the diagnastic value of X-ray scanning technique.

目的 分析脊柱滑脱的X线、CT影像表现，探讨不同检查方法对诊断和指导治疗的价值。

The silica MSU-X type mesoporous molecular sieves were synthesized by using the polyoxyethylene stearyl ether (C18EO10) as template, the tetraethyl orthosilicate and sodium silicates as silica source, respectively.

以十八烷基聚氧乙烯醚(C18EO10)为模板剂，以正硅酸乙酯和硅酸钠分别为硅源，研究了不同pH值、反应温度、反应时间、原料比等条件下，合成的全硅MSU-X型介孔分子筛产物的结构变化规律，并通过焙烧和水热处理，考察了MSU-X介孔材料的结构稳定性。

Sulfide layer was made on the surface of high speed steel (W6Mo5Cr4V2) by means of low temperature ion sulfurization. The tribological properties of the sulfide layer under dry sliding were investigated on an MM 200 friction and wear test rig. An atomic force microscope and a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer attachment were adopted to analyze the morphologies and compositions of the original and worn surfaces of the sulfide layer. The phase structure of the sulfide layer was determined by X ray diffraction.

采用低温离子渗硫工艺在 W6 Mo5 Cr4 V2高速钢表面制备了硫化物固体润滑层，在 MM- 2 0 0型摩擦磨损试验机上对渗硫层的摩擦学性能进行了干摩擦试验研究，用原子力显微镜及扫描电子显微镜和 X射线光电子能谱分析渗层表面、截面、磨面的形貌及成分，用 X射线衍射仪分析了渗硫层相结构。

Objective To study the pathogenesis and clinical symptoms of patient with central type of interˉvertebral disc protrusion manifested intermittent claudication as the mainly clinical presentation,so as to reach the early diagnosis and treamtmet in time.Methods In58cases,X-ray film,lumbar discography,CT examinations were done to confirm the diagnosis,then total laminectomig was performed to reveal the vertebal body without involving small arˉticular process.Intervertebral tissue was excised via duralotomy approach in2cases in remaining56cases,through right and left longitudinal syndesmotomy to resect the nucleus pulposus of lumber intervertebral disc.Results In58cases treated by operation,the operative findings were in according with the X-ray and CT examinations ofpre-opˉeration.

目的 对呈间歇性跛行主要临床表现的中央型椎间盘突出症患者的发病机制和临床表现进行研究，达到早诊断、早治疗方法对58例患者进行X线拍片，腰椎碘造影，CT扫描检查，根据检查结果确诊后，采用全椎板切除显露椎体，未累及小关节突，2例经硬膜切开入路切除间盘组织，余56例经从双侧用神经剥离子带棉片将硬脊膜带神经根向中线剥拉至显露圆形突出物止，分别从左右纵韧带摘除髓核。

Methods In58cases,X-ray film,lumbar discography,CT examinations were done to confirm the diagnosis,then total laminectomig was performed to reveal the vertebal body without involving small arˉticular process.Intervertebral tissue was excised via duralotomy approach in2cases in remaining56cases,through right and left longitudinal syndesmotomy to resect the nucleus pulposus of lumber intervertebral disc.Results In58cases treated by operation,the operative findings were in according with the X-ray and CT examinations ofpre-opˉeration.

对58例患者进行X线拍片，腰椎碘造影，CT扫描检查，根据检查结果确诊后，采用全椎板切除显露椎体，未累及小关节突，2例经硬膜切开入路切除间盘组织，余56例经从双侧用神经剥离子带棉片将硬脊膜带神经根向中线剥拉至显露圆形突出物止，分别从左右纵韧带摘除髓核。

A tachymeter is simply a means of converting elapsed time in seconds per X to X per hour .

只不过是一种手段，转换的时间过去了，在几秒钟百分之十的x ％小时

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。