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We performed a simulative test, which confirms that wavelet analysis can separate annual wobble and Chandler wobble. Our results show that this method can be used in astronomical geodynamies effectively. This paper is divided into two parts. The first is about statistic characteristic of polar motion. Polar motion includes secular motion, long period fluctuations, Chandler wobble, annual wobble and high frequency wobble. The secular motion is 3.4mas/year and towards 760W meridian. Long period fluctuations have difference periods in x-axis and y-axis. They are 31.7-year and 24-year in x-axis and 28.5-year and 22.9-year in y-axis. These 2~? decades fluctuations have an amplitude of about 30 mas , and are very nearly linearly polarized, with the observed motion of pole being almost entirely along a line between 360E and 1440W. There is a 55.4-year wobble whose amplitude is 9 mas. The amplitude of the interannual fluctuations is about 4? mas. The amplitude of long period fluctuations decreased after 1970. The annual wobble is a steady wobble. It retrograde wobble is only 1/20 of prograde wobble in amplitude.

本文的工作主要分为两部分：第一部分是通过分析POLE97序列，我们对极移的统计特性有了一个较全面的认识，极移主要包括趋势项、长周期项、Chandler项、周年项和高频项：趋势项的方向是西经76°，速度为每年3.4mas；长周期项中Markowitz 项在X、Y两个方向有不同的周期，它们分别是：X方向的两个周期是31.7年和24 年，Y方向的两个周期为28.5年和22.9年它们叠加在一起是一个线偏振运动，最大振幅约为30mas，偏振方向在西经144°和东经36°之间；极移的长周期波动中还存在一个 55.4年周期的圆周运动，振幅约为9mas；十年尺度变化的振幅在4～6mas之间，在Y 方向十年尺度的成份比较多，它们的周期在X方向和Y方向不是对应的；从七十年代年开始长周期变化的振幅明显降低；周年项是一个振幅稳定的摆动，在X、Y两个方向的振幅略有差别，逆向运动振幅大约为顺向运动振幅的1/20；Chandler摆动的振幅自1900年以来经历了几次较大的变化，其中包括1915年和1955年两次极大值，振幅分别达到0&。25和0&。28，以及1925～1940期间小于0.09的过程，Chandler项在X、Y 两个方向的振幅几乎完全相等，其逆向运动振幅不到顺向运动振幅的1/50。

The first is the east-west axis as the axis of the reproduction of the history of Tamiao used to organize the temple ruins park district to extend the existing historical pattern; north-south axis to the axis of the new organization Porcelain Tower of Nanjing towers and tower of the former pond Square; the whole base is divided into ruins park, Porcelain Tower of Nanjing tower area, Porcelain Tower of Nanjing temple area, Temple City, commercial districts, four districts in the relatively independent.

其一是，东西向轴线为历史上塔庙轴线的再现，用来组织庙宇区遗址公园区，延续历史已有的格局；南北向轴线是新轴线，组织大报恩寺塔以及塔前水池广场；整个基地分为遗址公园区、大报恩寺塔区、大报恩寺庙宇区、庙市商业区，四区相对独立。

Peaks(30); N=16;% number of contour lines and their colors clf % clear the current figure view(3)% set view to 3-D hold on % hold blank screen setgca,' ColorOrder ',hsv(N % use colors from default hsv colormap contour3 % draw N contour lines grid,xlabel(' X-axis '),ylabel(' Y-axis '),zlabel(' Z-axis ') title(' CONTOUR3 of PEAKS ') hold off

输出见图 18.17。图 18.17 函数 PEAKS 的三维等值线图现在，各条等值线的颜色沿着 z 轴的变化和网格图曲面图网格图和曲面图网格图曲面图一样。

Methods: The sign object was put at each acromial end and clavicle end of normal acromioclavicular joint. And then acromioclavicular joint was tested the locations in abducetion+superduct 、 endoduction 、 anteflexion 、 post-extention 、 external and interior rotation by using 3D- laser scanning camera .Computer calculate the rotation of the two sign objects in x 、 y 、 z axis(x delegate clavicle axis,y delegate coronal section ,z delegate sagittal axis).

通过在正常活体肩锁关节的锁骨端及肩峰端分别安装一个激光照相扫描仪的探测端子，3D-激光扫描相机扫描肩关节在做前屈+上举，后伸，外展，内收，外旋及内旋等不同位置下两端子的位置，通过计算机计算出两端子在X、Y、Z轴（X轴代表锁骨的长轴，Y轴为冠状面与X轴垂直轴，Z轴为矢状轴）上的旋转情况。

The relativity between occlusal interference position and mandibular incisal point moving track on arrowy axis, vertical axis and horizontal axis was analyzed.

采用SAS9.0软件包分析人工干扰部位与下颌侧方运动中切点在矢状轴、垂直轴、水平轴上的运动轨迹的相关性，并试建立直线回归方程。

Changing the form of coordinate axis could observably improve the quality of fingerprint, such as logarithmic coordinate axis or axis break.

适当地调整图谱的坐标形式，如采用对数坐标形式或采用两段不同的单位坐标值形式等，可显著改善指纹图谱的质量。

Because of human's head likes an ellipse with longer vertical axis and shorter horizontal axis, we set the position to be a candidate of vertex of minor axis if the vertical projection of vertical edge is high enough in order to speed-up the template matching for ellipse detection.

首先利用Sobel边缘侦测与连续影像相减，再将两者结果交集取出前景物像素；由於头部有类似垂直轴长水平轴短之椭圆的特性，因此将垂直边缘之垂直投影量较高的位置当作椭圆短轴的可能端点，以增进用样板比对做椭圆侦测的效能。

The loudspeaker device may further include a fourth acoustic driver comprising an axis, arranged along the line so that a projection onto the azimuth plane of the fourth driver axis and the projection of the second driver axis are coincident.

扬声器装置还可以包括具有轴线的第四声学驱动器，沿着所述直线设置所述第四声学驱动器，使得第四驱动器轴线在方位平面的投影和第二驱动器轴线的投影重合。

Kingbolt; axis of rotation; revolving spindle; rotary shaft; rotation axis; axis of revolution

"旋转轴"；在工具书中的解释

South extension of the central axis line will be extended to Nanyuan to highlight the city's southern gate of the traditional pattern; North axis will continue into the north, and on either side of its building at the north end will be a grand-scale public buildings as the axis of And the upsurge in the end, the highlights of the 21st century, the capital of the new look.

南中轴延长线将延伸至南苑，以突出城市南大门的传统格局；北中轴线还将继续向北挺进，在其两侧和北端将建设一组规模宏伟的公共建筑群作为中轴线的高潮和终结，突出体现21世纪首都的新风貌。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。