查询词典 x ray diffraction

Microstrucfure of the powder samples achieved such as crystallographic structure, grain size, particle morphology, element analysis and thermal decomposition were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction, energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy and differential thermal analyzer etc.

结果表明，所制备的钠米镍粉、镍铜及镍铜硼复合粉呈颗粒均匀的球形或类球形，粒径在40nm～60nm之间。采用DTA方法对添加了纳米粉的高氯酸铵、AP／HTPB推进剂热分解情况进行表征。

Epitaxial growth of GaN on sapphire and novel substrate LiAlO〓 1 The growth mechanism of GaN on sapphire substrate was investigated using AFM, X-ray diffraction, X-ray double crystal diffraction, Rutherford back scattering etc.

阐明了衬底表面的氮化处理、缓冲层的生长对外延膜结晶形貌、结晶质量、以及外延匹配关系的影响规律。

The composition, interface and cross section of the sintered EPCD coating were observedand analyzed by SEM, X-ray diffraction , Infra-red spectrum, EPMA, Energydispersion X-ray fluorescence analysis and X-ray-electron spectroscopy,the results show that the coating made from〓BG is composed of HA, titanite and bioglass.

钛合金基体表面的喷砂处理不仅可改善与涂层的机械结合，还可加速其表面氧化和降低预氧化温度，对于实现涂层的低温快速烧结和提高涂层结合强度有重要意义。

In this paper, the effect of corn silk extract on the formation of calcium oxalate crystal in healthy urines was studied by means of scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and the growth process of calcium oxalate crystal was monitored by conductivity instrument. The mechanism of the corn silk extract on the calcium oxalate crystal nucleation and growth was discussed from point of view of biomineralization.

本文采用X射线衍射、红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜等方法分析了玉米须提取液对正常人尿液中草酸钙晶体形成的影响，通过电导率法研究了草酸钙晶体生长的动力学过程，以及从生物矿化的角度对玉米须提取液影响尿液中草酸钙晶体的可能机理进行了探讨。

In the second chapter, during the study of compound x-ray refractive lenses, diffraction function of compound lens is derived in the light of refraction and absorption effect and the design theory of X-ray is deduced using diffraction theory in connection with the characteristic of X-ray band.

在第二章X射线聚焦组合透镜的研究中，针对X射线波段的特性，综合考虑折射和吸收效应得出组合透镜的衍射屏函数，利用衍射理论推导出X射线聚焦组合透镜的设计理论并进行结构设计与微细加工制作技术研究。

We firstly studied the material feature in X-ray band. Base on this, we defined the diffractive screen function. Subsequently, by using diffraction theory, it studied the focus performance and transmission efficiency of X-ray compound lens.

1理论研究。首先研究了X射线波段的材料特性，并据此得出了物面的衍射屏函数，然后利用衍射理论研究了X射线组合透镜的聚焦性能和透射效率。

Electron microscope of the scheme of chart of X ray diffraction that analyses composite material, transmission and photograph of scanning electron microscope make clear: OMMT basically is with coming off condition disperses in PLA matrix, form in order to come off model give priority to, the accept rice that at the same time existence inserts a structure composite material, the affiliation of OMMT makes the drawing section of composite material ruptures to tenacity by brittleness change.

分析复合材料的X射线衍射谱图、透射电子显微镜和扫描电子显微镜照片表明：OMMT主要以剥离状态分散在PLA基体中，形成以剥离型为主、同时存在插层结构的纳米复合材料，OMMT的加入使复合材料的拉伸断面由脆性断裂向韧性断裂转变。

The resulting samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction, scanning electric microscope, emission spectra and the CIE chromaticity diagram.

在本论文中，采用高温固相法及共沉淀法合成了白光发射荧光粉磷酸钛钡Ba_2TiP_2O_9，并利用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、发射光谱以及色坐标图等分析测试手段对合成物质进行表征。

In order to disclosure the reason why the electrocatalysis activeness and selectivity droped after being used several hundred hours continuously, the x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscope have been used to characterize the surface condition variations of Monel metal. The results indicated: Monel metal belongs to the Cu-Ni alloy around the electrolysis experiment.And after being used for 600hr, the surface layer element composition and geometry distribution of the alloy changed, namely in the alloy the Cu element /which superficial free enthalpy was smaller,"concentrated" to the alloy surface,and formed one kind of marble structure microcrystallite.Thus the electrode surface becamed rough a

为了揭示蒙乃尔合金阴极在连续使用数百个小时后电催化活性剂选择性下降的原因，采用X射线衍射仪、电子扫描电镜和电子能谱分析仪对电解实验所用的蒙乃尔阴极材料在电解实验前后的表面状态进行了表征，结果表明：所使用的蒙乃尔合金阴极材料在电解实验前后均属于Cu-Ni合金，使用600hr后，由于表面层元素组成和几何排布发生了变化，即合金中表面自由焓较小的Cu元素向合金表面&富集&，形成一种大理石结构的微晶，表面粗糙、不均一，这是造成其对硝基苯电还原的催化活性及选择性随着使用时间延长而逐渐下降的主要原因，同时也为此类电极的修饰改进提供了方向。

The article introduced the measuring technique of the grain size of ceramic alpha alumina, including electronic microscope, Laue X-ray diffraction, nitrogen absorption specific surface area, infrared spectra and grinding method.

本文介绍了电子显微镜、X射线衍射、氮吸附小比表面法、红外光谱结构分析、研磨法等用于陶瓷氧化铝晶粒度测定的情况，通过对比，指出了电子显微镜能够真实地反映微观世界，是多种分析方法的基

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。